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Row Type | Variable Name | Attribute Name | Data Type | Value |
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attribute | NC_GLOBAL | access_formats | String | .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | acquisition_description | String | CO2 \\u00d7 temperature manipulations and measurements: \n For 2 \\u00d7 2 and 3 \\u00d7 2 factorial designs, replicate rearing\ncontainers (20 L) were placed into large temperature-controlled water baths.\nElevated CO2 levels were achieved via gas proportioners (ColeParmer\\u00ae)\nmixing air with 100% CO2 (bone dry grade) that was delivered continuously to\nthe bottom of each replicate rearing container via airstone. To counteract\nmetabolic CO2 accumulation, control CO2 conditions were achieved by forcing\ncompressed laboratory air through a series of CO2 stripping units containing\ngranular soda lime (AirGas\\u00ae), a particle filter (1 \\u00b5m), and then to\neach replicate via airstone. Target pH levels were monitored daily using a\nhandheld pH probes (Orion Ross Ultra pH/ATC Triode with Orion Star A121 pH\nPortable Meter; Intellical PHC281 pH Electrode with Hach\\u00ae HQ11D Handheld\npH/ORP Meter) calibrated bi-weekly with 2-point pHNBS references. Continuous\nbubbling maintained dissolved oxygen saturation (>8 mg/ DO) in rearing\nvessels. Target treatment temperatures were controlled by thermostats\n(Aqualogic\\u00ae) which powered chillers (DeltaStar\\u00ae) or glass\nsubmersible heaters to maintain water bath temperatures. For 3 \\u00d7 3\nfactorial experiments, we developed an automated acidification system composed\nof nine discrete recirculation units designed for larval fish rearing. We\ndesigned a LabView (National Instruments\\u00ae) based program to fully\nautomate the control of seawater chemistry. The software interfaces with the\nrecirculating units via a data-acquisition module (NI cDAQ-9184, National\nInstruments\\u00ae), which controls nine sampling pumps (one per tank) and a\nseries of gas and water solenoid valves, while receiving input from a central\npH electrode (Hach pHD\\u00ae digital electrode calibrated weekly using 2-point\npHNBS references) and dissolved oxygen probe (Hach LDO\\u00ae Model 2). The\nsoftware sequentially assesses the pH conditions in each rearing unit (each\ntank once per hour) by pumping water for ~450 seconds through the housing of\nthe central pH probe, comparing measured pH levels to set-points and then\nadjusting levels by bubbling standardized amounts 100% CO2 (bone dry grade,\nAirGas\\u00ae) or CO2-stripped air into the sump of each tank. The software\nalso maintains DO saturation (>8 mg/l) by bubbling in CO2-stripped air.\nLabView logs current pH, temperature, and DO conditions before cycling to the\nnext unit. Temperatures were controlled by thermostats (Aqualogic\\u00ae) that\npowered submersible heaters or in-line chillers (DeltaStar\\u00ae).\n \nActual treatment CO2 levels were determined based on measurements of pH,\ntemperature, salinity, and total alkalinity (AT). Treatment tanks were sampled\nthree times per experiment for measurements of AT (\\u03bcmol kg-1). Seawater\nwas siphoned and filtered (to 10 \\u00b5m) into 300 ml borosilicate bottles.\nSalinity was measured at the time of sampling using a refractometer. Bottles\nwere stored at 3\\u02daC and measured for AT within two weeks of sampling using\nan endpoint titration (Mettler Toledo\\u00ae\\u00a0G20 Potentiometric Titrator).\nMethodological accuracy (within \\u00b11%) of alkalinity titrations were\nverified and calibrated using Dr. Andrew Dickson\\u2019s (University of\nCalifornia San Diego, Scripps Institution of Oceanography) certified reference\nmaterial for AT in seawater. The partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2,; \\u03bcatm)\nwas calculated in CO2SYS (V2.1,\n[http://cdiac.ornl.gov/ftp/co2sys](\\\\\"http://cdiac.ornl.gov/ftp/co2sys\\\\\"))\nbased on measured AT, pHNBS, temperature, and salinity using K1 and K2\nconstants from Mehrbach et al. (1973)\\u00a0 refit by Dickson and Millero\n(1987)\\u00a0 and Dickson (1990) for KHSO4.\n \nField sampling and experimental designs: \n Collections of wild, spawning ripe Atlantic silversides were made during\nhigh tide 1-3 days prior to full or new moons during the species spawning\nseason. Adults were caught with a 30 m \\u00d7 2 m beach seine from local salt\nmarshes and transported live to our laboratory facilities. Ripe adults were\nheld overnight at 20\\u00b0C in well aerated tanks at low densities with no\nfood and strip spawned the next day.\n \nFor each experiment, eggs from 20+ running-ripe females were gently mixed into\nshallow plastic dishes lined with 1 mm plastic window screening. 20+ males\nwere stripped-spawned together into 500 ml glass beakers, mixed with seawater,\nstirred, then gently poured into spawning dishes and mixed with eggs for ~15\nminutes. Screens were rinsed with seawater to remove unfertilized eggs and\nthen soaked in a 100 ppm buffered iodine (Ovadine\\u00ae) solution for 15\nminutes to prevent fungal infection. Experiments were initiated within two\nhours of fertilization when replicate rearing vessels received precisely 100\nembryos. Vessels were filled with clean seawater (filtered to 1 \\u00b5m and UV\nsterilized). Optimal salinity (27-31) and light conditions (15 h light:9 h\ndark) for rearing M. menidia were maintained across experiments. Upon hatching\nlarvae were immediately provided ad libitum rations of newly hatched brine\nshrimp nauplii (Artemia salina, San Francisco strain, brineshrimpdirect.com)\nand equal rations of powdered weaning diet (Otohime Marine Fish Diet, size A1,\nReed Mariculture\\u00ae). To quantify hatching survival, one day post first\nhatch larvae were counted by gently scooping small groups into replacement\nrearing vessels. For initial hatch measurements, random sub-samples (N = 10)\nfrom each replicate were preserved in 5% formaldehyde/freshwater solution\nbuffered with saturated sodium tetraborate. All experiments were terminated\nwhen larvae reached ~10 mm standard length (SL). At termination, all survivors\nwere counted and measured for standard length (SL, nearest 0.01 mm) via\ncalibrated digital images (Image Pro Premier\\u00ae V9.0). |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_award_nid | String | 650183 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_award_number | String | OCE-1536336 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_data_url | String | http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1536336 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_funder_name | String | NSF Division of Ocean Sciences |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_funding_acronym | String | NSF OCE |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_funding_source_nid | String | 355 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_program_manager | String | Michael E. Sieracki |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_program_manager_nid | String | 50446 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | cdm_data_type | String | Other |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | comment | String | CO2 x temperature effects on Menidia menidia offspring \n PI: Hannes Baumann (UConn) \n Co-PIs: Christopher Murray (UConn) & Janet Nye (SUNY Stony Brook) \n Version: 05 April 2018 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | Conventions | String | COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_email | String | info at bco-dmo.org |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_name | String | BCO-DMO |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_type | String | institution |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_url | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/ |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | data_source | String | extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | date_created | String | 2018-04-03T18:40:18Z |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | date_modified | String | 2018-07-24T16:37:11Z |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | defaultDataQuery | String | &time<now |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | doi | String | 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.742200 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | Easternmost_Easting | double | -72.015247 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | geospatial_lat_max | double | 41.321526 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | geospatial_lat_min | double | 40.947376 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | geospatial_lat_units | String | degrees_north |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | geospatial_lon_max | double | -72.015247 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | geospatial_lon_min | double | -73.10258 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | geospatial_lon_units | String | degrees_east |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | infoUrl | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/732818 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | institution | String | BCO-DMO |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_acronym | String | pH Sensor |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description | String | Target pH levels were monitored daily using a handheld pH probes (Orion Ross Ultra pH/ATC Triode with Orion Star A121 pH Portable Meter; Intellical PHC281 pH Electrode with Hach HQ11D Handheld pH/ORP Meter) calibrated bi-weekly with 2-point pHNBS references. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732828 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_description | String | General term for an instrument that measures the pH or how acidic or basic a solution is. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_instrument_name | String | pH Sensor |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_instrument_nid | String | 674 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_supplied_name | String | handheld pH probe |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_acronym | String | Refractometer |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_dataset_instrument_description | String | Salinity was measured at the time of sampling using a refractometer. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732830 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_description | String | A refractometer is a laboratory or field device for the measurement of an index of refraction (refractometry). The index of refraction is calculated from Snell's law and can be calculated from the composition of the material using the Gladstone-Dale relation.\n\nIn optics the refractive index (or index of refraction) n of a substance (optical medium) is a dimensionless number that describes how light, or any other radiation, propagates through that medium. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_instrument_name | String | Refractometer |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_instrument_nid | String | 679 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_1_supplied_name | String | refractometer |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_acronym | String | Automatic titrator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_dataset_instrument_description | String | Bottles were stored at 3˚C and measured for AT within two weeks of sampling using an endpoint titration (Mettler Toledo G20 Potentiometric Titrator). |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732831 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_description | String | Instruments that incrementally add quantified aliquots of a reagent to a sample until the end-point of a chemical reaction is reached. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_instrument_external_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/LAB12/ |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_instrument_name | String | Automatic titrator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_instrument_nid | String | 682 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_2_supplied_name | String | Mettler Toledo G20 Potentiometric Titrator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_3_acronym | String | Dissolved Oxygen Sensor |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_3_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732829 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_3_description | String | An electronic device that measures the proportion of oxygen (O2) in the gas or liquid being analyzed |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_3_instrument_name | String | Dissolved Oxygen Sensor |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_3_instrument_nid | String | 705 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_3_supplied_name | String | dissolved oxygen probe |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_acronym | String | Airstone |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_dataset_instrument_description | String | Elevated CO2 levels were achieved via gas proportioners (ColeParmer) mixing air with 100% CO2 (bone dry grade) that was delivered continuously to the bottom of each replicate rearing container via airstone. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732827 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_description | String | Airstone - Also called an aquarium bubbler, is a piece of aquarium furniture, traditionally a piece of limewood or porous stone, whose purpose is to gradually diffuse air into the tank, eliminating the noise and large bubbles of conventional air filtration systems |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_instrument_name | String | Airstone |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_instrument_nid | String | 713 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_4_supplied_name | String | airstone |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_acronym | String | Immersion heater |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_dataset_instrument_description | String | Target treatment temperatures were controlled by thermostats (Aqualogic) which powered chillers (DeltaStar) or glass submersible heaters to maintain water bath temperatures. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732834 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_description | String | Submersible heating element for water tanks and aquaria. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_instrument_name | String | Immersion heater |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_instrument_nid | String | 522981 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_5_supplied_name | String | glass submersible heaters |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_acronym | String | Aquarium chiller |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_dataset_instrument_description | String | Target treatment temperatures were controlled by thermostats (Aqualogic) which powered chillers (DeltaStar) or glass submersible heaters to maintain water bath temperatures. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732833 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_description | String | Immersible or in-line liquid cooling device, usually with temperature control. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_instrument_name | String | Aquarium chiller |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_instrument_nid | String | 522982 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_6_supplied_name | String | DeltaStar chiller |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_7_dataset_instrument_description | String | Adults were caught with a 30 m × 2 m beach seine from local salt marshes and transported live to our laboratory facilities. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_7_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 732832 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_7_description | String | A seine net is a very long net, with or without a bag in the centre, which is set either from the shore or from a boat for surrounding a certain area and is operated with two (long) ropes fixed to its ends (for hauling and herding the fish).\n\nSeine nets are operated both in inland and in marine waters. The surrounded and catching area depends on the length of the seine and of the hauling lines.\n\n(definition from: fao.org) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_7_instrument_name | String | Seine Net |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_7_instrument_nid | String | 716403 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_7_supplied_name | String | beach seine |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | keywords | String | adult, adult_collection_site, age, bco, bco-dmo, biological, carbon, carbon dioxide, chemical, chemistry, co2, collection, data, dataset, date, dioxide, dmo, earth, Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > pH, embryo, erddap, experiment, fertilization, final, final_length, final_sample_age, final_sample_date, growth, growth_rate, hatch, hatch_length, hatch_sample_age, hatch_sample_date, larval, latitude, length, longitude, management, ocean, oceanography, oceans, office, pCO2, preliminary, rate, rel, rel_embryo_survival, rel_larval_survival, replicate, reported, sample, scale, science, sea, sea_water_ph_reported_on_total_scale, seawater, site, species, survival, tank, temperature, time, total, water |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | keywords_vocabulary | String | GCMD Science Keywords |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | license | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/732818/license |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | metadata_source | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/732818 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | Northernmost_Northing | double | 41.321526 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | param_mapping | String | {'732818': {'latitude': 'flag - latitude', 'longitude': 'flag - longitude'}} |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | parameter_source | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/732818/parameters |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_affiliation | String | University of Connecticut |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_affiliation_acronym | String | UConn |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_person_name | String | Hannes Baumann |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_person_nid | String | 528586 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_role | String | Principal Investigator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_role_type | String | originator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_affiliation | String | University of Connecticut |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_affiliation_acronym | String | UConn - Avery Point |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_person_name | String | Christopher S. Murray |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_person_nid | String | 742121 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_role | String | Co-Principal Investigator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_role_type | String | originator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_affiliation | String | Stony Brook University - SoMAS |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_affiliation_acronym | String | SUNY-SB SoMAS |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_person_name | String | Janet Nye |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_person_nid | String | 650186 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_role | String | Co-Principal Investigator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_role_type | String | originator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_affiliation | String | University of Connecticut |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_affiliation_acronym | String | UConn |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_person_name | String | Hannes Baumann |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_person_nid | String | 528586 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_role | String | Contact |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_role_type | String | related |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_4_affiliation | String | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_4_affiliation_acronym | String | WHOI BCO-DMO |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_4_person_name | String | Shannon Rauch |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_4_person_nid | String | 51498 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_4_role | String | BCO-DMO Data Manager |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_4_role_type | String | related |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | project | String | HYPOA |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_acronym | String | HYPOA |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_description | String | Description from NSF award abstract:\nCoastal marine ecosystems provide a number of important services and resources for humans, and at the same time, coastal waters are subject to environmental stressors such as increases in ocean acidification and reductions in dissolved oxygen. The effects of these stressors on coastal marine organisms remain poorly understood because most research to date has examined the sensitivity of species to one factor, but not to more than one in combination. This project will determine how a model fish species, the Atlantic silverside, will respond to observed and predicted levels of dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) and oxygen (O2). Shorter-term experiments will measure embryo and larval survival, growth, and metabolism, and determine whether parents experiencing stressful conditions produce more robust offspring. Longer-term experiments will study the consequences of ocean acidification over the entire life span by quantifying the effects of high-CO2 conditions on the ratio of males to females, lifetime growth, and reproductive investment. These studies will provide a more comprehensive view of how multiple stressors may impact populations of Atlantic silversides and potentially other important forage fish species. This collaborative project will support and train three graduate students at the University of Connecticut and the Stony Brook University (NY), two institutions that attract students from minority groups. It will also provide a variety of opportunities for undergraduates to participate in research and the public to learn about the study, through summer research projects, incorporation in the \"Women in Science and Engineering\" program, and interactive displays of environmental data from monitoring buoys. The two early-career investigators are committed to increasing ocean literacy and awareness of NSF-funded research through public talks and presentations.\nThis project responds to the recognized need for multi-stressor assessments of species sensitivities to anthropogenic environmental change. It will combine environmental monitoring with advanced experimental approaches to characterize early and whole life consequences of acidification and hypoxia in the Atlantic silverside (Menidia menidia), a valued model species and important forage fish along most of the US east coast. Experiments will employ a newly constructed, computer-controlled fish rearing system to allow independent and combined manipulation of seawater pCO2 and dissolved oxygen (DO) content and the application of static and fluctuating pCO2 and DO levels that were chosen to represent contemporary and potential future scenarios in productive coastal habitats. First CO2, DO, and CO2 × DO dependent reaction norms will be quantified for fitness-relevant early life history (ELH) traits including pre- and post-hatch survival, time to hatch, post-hatch growth, by rearing offspring collected from wild adults from fertilization to 20 days post hatch (dph) using a full factorial design of 3 CO2 × 3 DO levels. Second, the effects of tidal and diel CO2 × DO fluctuations of different amplitudes on silverside ELH traits will be quantified. To address knowledge gaps regarding the CO2-sensitivity in this species, laboratory manipulations of adult spawner environments and reciprocal offspring exposure experiments will elucidate the role of transgenerational plasticity as a potential short-term mechanism to cope with changing environments. To better understand the mechanisms of fish early life CO2-sensitivity, the effects of temperature × CO2 on pre- and post-hatch metabolism will be robustly quantified. The final objective is to rear silversides from fertilization to maturity under different CO2 levels and assess potential CO2-effects on sex ratio and whole life growth and fecundity.\nRelated references:\nGobler, C.J. and Baumann, H. (2016) Hypoxia and acidification in ocean ecosystems: Coupled dynamics and effects on marine life. Biology Letters 12:20150976. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2015.0976\nBaumann, H. (2016) Combined effects of ocean acidification, warming, and hypoxia on marine organisms. Limnology and Oceanography e-Lectures 6:1-43. doi:10.1002/loe2.10002\nDepasquale, E., Baumann, H., and Gobler, C.J. (2015) Variation in early life stage vulnerability among Northwest Atlantic estuarine forage fish to ocean acidification and low oxygen Marine Ecology Progress Series 523: 145–156.doi:10.3354/meps11142 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_end_date | String | 2018-11 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_geolocation | String | Eastern Long Island Sound, CT, USA |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_name | String | Collaborative research: Understanding the effects of acidification and hypoxia within and across generations in a coastal marine fish |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_project_nid | String | 650184 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_start_date | String | 2015-12 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | publisher_name | String | Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | publisher_type | String | institution |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | sourceUrl | String | (local files) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | Southernmost_Northing | double | 40.947376 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | standard_name_vocabulary | String | CF Standard Name Table v55 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | subsetVariables | String | species |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | summary | String | In five individual rearing experiments, wild-caught M. menidia adults were spawned to test offspring sensitivity to factorial combinations of pCO2 (nominal: 400, 2200, 4000, and 6000 \\u00b5atm) and temperature (17, 20, 24, and 28 \\u00b0C) through measurements of early-life survival and growth. For experiment 1, adults were collected from Poquot Beach (40.947376, -73.10258), and the experiment took place at Stony Brook University\\u2019s Flax Pond Marine Laboratory. For experiments 2\\u20135, spawning adults were collected from Mumford Cove (41.321526, -72.015247), and experiments were conducted in the Rankin Seawater Facility at University of Connecticut\\u2019s Avery Point campus. The experiments quantified two survival and two growth traits for each replicate and CO2 \\u00d7 temperature treatment; embryo survival (fertilization to 1 dph), larval survival (1 dph to experiment termination), size (SL) at hatch (1 dph), and growth rate ((SL at end of experiment \\u2013 SL 1dph)/number days reared post hatch). These data are published in: Murray, C.S., and Baumann, H. (2018) You Better Repeat It: Complex CO2 \\u00d7 Temperature Effects in Atlantic Silverside Offspring Revealed by Serial experimentation. Diversity. doi:10.3390/d10030069. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | title | String | [CO2 x temperature effects on Menidia menidia offspring] - CO2 × temperature specific early life survival and growth of Menidia menidia assessed by 5 factorial experiments (Collaborative research: Understanding the effects of acidification and hypoxia within and across generations in a coastal marine fish) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | version | String | 1 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | Westernmost_Easting | double | -73.10258 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | xml_source | String | osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3 |
variable | experiment | byte | ||
attribute | experiment | _FillValue | byte | 127 |
attribute | experiment | actual_range | byte | 1, 5 |
attribute | experiment | bcodmo_name | String | exp_id |
attribute | experiment | description | String | Experiment number |
attribute | experiment | long_name | String | Experiment |
attribute | experiment | units | String | unitless |
variable | species | String | ||
attribute | species | bcodmo_name | String | species |
attribute | species | description | String | Scientific name of the speices (Menidia menidia, the Atlantic silverside) |
attribute | species | long_name | String | Species |
attribute | species | units | String | unitless |
variable | adult_collection_site | String | ||
attribute | adult_collection_site | bcodmo_name | String | site |
attribute | adult_collection_site | description | String | Site of the collection of wild adult spawners |
attribute | adult_collection_site | long_name | String | Adult Collection Site |
attribute | adult_collection_site | units | String | unitless |
variable | latitude | double | ||
attribute | latitude | _CoordinateAxisType | String | Lat |
attribute | latitude | _FillValue | double | NaN |
attribute | latitude | actual_range | double | 40.947376, 41.321526 |
attribute | latitude | axis | String | Y |
attribute | latitude | bcodmo_name | String | latitude |
attribute | latitude | colorBarMaximum | double | 90.0 |
attribute | latitude | colorBarMinimum | double | -90.0 |
attribute | latitude | description | String | Latitude of adult collection site |
attribute | latitude | ioos_category | String | Location |
attribute | latitude | long_name | String | Latitude |
attribute | latitude | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/ |
attribute | latitude | standard_name | String | latitude |
attribute | latitude | units | String | degrees_north |
variable | longitude | double | ||
attribute | longitude | _CoordinateAxisType | String | Lon |
attribute | longitude | _FillValue | double | NaN |
attribute | longitude | actual_range | double | -73.10258, -72.015247 |
attribute | longitude | axis | String | X |
attribute | longitude | bcodmo_name | String | longitude |
attribute | longitude | colorBarMaximum | double | 180.0 |
attribute | longitude | colorBarMinimum | double | -180.0 |
attribute | longitude | description | String | Longitude of adult collection site |
attribute | longitude | ioos_category | String | Location |
attribute | longitude | long_name | String | Longitude |
attribute | longitude | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/ |
attribute | longitude | standard_name | String | longitude |
attribute | longitude | units | String | degrees_east |
variable | tank | String | ||
attribute | tank | bcodmo_name | String | tank |
attribute | tank | description | String | Tank number |
attribute | tank | long_name | String | Tank |
attribute | tank | units | String | unitless |
variable | replicate | byte | ||
attribute | replicate | _FillValue | byte | 127 |
attribute | replicate | actual_range | byte | 1, 99 |
attribute | replicate | bcodmo_name | String | replicate |
attribute | replicate | description | String | Within experiment replicate number |
attribute | replicate | long_name | String | Replicate |
attribute | replicate | units | String | unitless |
variable | temperature | float | ||
attribute | temperature | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | temperature | actual_range | float | 16.9, 28.2 |
attribute | temperature | bcodmo_name | String | temperature |
attribute | temperature | description | String | Average temperature experienced by fish in degrees celsius |
attribute | temperature | long_name | String | Temperature |
attribute | temperature | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/TEMPP901/ |
attribute | temperature | units | String | degrees Celsius |
variable | pH | float | ||
attribute | pH | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | pH | actual_range | float | 7.14, 8.24 |
attribute | pH | bcodmo_name | String | pH |
attribute | pH | colorBarMaximum | double | 9.0 |
attribute | pH | colorBarMinimum | double | 7.0 |
attribute | pH | description | String | Average pH level experienced by the fish NBS |
attribute | pH | long_name | String | Sea Water Ph Reported On Total Scale |
attribute | pH | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/PHXXZZXX/ |
attribute | pH | units | String | pH NBS |
variable | pCO2 | short | ||
attribute | pCO2 | _FillValue | short | 32767 |
attribute | pCO2 | actual_range | short | 322, 6195 |
attribute | pCO2 | bcodmo_name | String | pCO2 |
attribute | pCO2 | description | String | Calculated average pCO2 levels in µatm calculated by CO2SYS based on alkalinity, pH, and temperature |
attribute | pCO2 | long_name | String | P CO2 |
attribute | pCO2 | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/PCO2C101/ |
attribute | pCO2 | units | String | atm |
variable | fertilization_date | String | ||
attribute | fertilization_date | bcodmo_name | String | date |
attribute | fertilization_date | description | String | Date offspring were fertilized by stripspawning 20+ adults of each sex; formatted as yyyy/mm/dd |
attribute | fertilization_date | long_name | String | Fertilization Date |
attribute | fertilization_date | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/ |
attribute | fertilization_date | source_name | String | fertilization_date |
attribute | fertilization_date | time_precision | String | 1970-01-01 |
attribute | fertilization_date | units | String | unitless |
variable | hatch_sample_date | String | ||
attribute | hatch_sample_date | bcodmo_name | String | date |
attribute | hatch_sample_date | description | String | Date offspring were sampled for hatch survival and measurements; formatted as yyyy/mm/dd |
attribute | hatch_sample_date | long_name | String | Hatch Sample Date |
attribute | hatch_sample_date | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/ |
attribute | hatch_sample_date | time_precision | String | 1970-01-01 |
attribute | hatch_sample_date | units | String | unitless |
variable | hatch_sample_age | byte | ||
attribute | hatch_sample_age | _FillValue | byte | 127 |
attribute | hatch_sample_age | actual_range | byte | 5, 15 |
attribute | hatch_sample_age | bcodmo_name | String | age |
attribute | hatch_sample_age | description | String | Age in days post fertilization (dpf) on the date of hatch sampling |
attribute | hatch_sample_age | long_name | String | Hatch Sample Age |
attribute | hatch_sample_age | units | String | days |
variable | final_sample_date | String | ||
attribute | final_sample_date | bcodmo_name | String | date |
attribute | final_sample_date | description | String | Date offspring were sampled for final survival and measurements; formatted as yyyy/mm/dd |
attribute | final_sample_date | long_name | String | Final Sample Date |
attribute | final_sample_date | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/ |
attribute | final_sample_date | time_precision | String | 1970-01-01 |
attribute | final_sample_date | units | String | unitless |
variable | final_sample_age | byte | ||
attribute | final_sample_age | _FillValue | byte | 127 |
attribute | final_sample_age | actual_range | byte | 14, 36 |
attribute | final_sample_age | bcodmo_name | String | age |
attribute | final_sample_age | description | String | Age in days post fertilization (dpf) on the date of final sampling |
attribute | final_sample_age | long_name | String | Final Sample Age |
attribute | final_sample_age | units | String | days |
variable | rel_embryo_survival | float | ||
attribute | rel_embryo_survival | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | rel_embryo_survival | actual_range | float | 0.39, 1.0 |
attribute | rel_embryo_survival | bcodmo_name | String | unknown |
attribute | rel_embryo_survival | description | String | relative survival of embryos (0-1) |
attribute | rel_embryo_survival | long_name | String | Rel Embryo Survival |
attribute | rel_embryo_survival | units | String | unitless (fraction) |
variable | rel_larval_survival | float | ||
attribute | rel_larval_survival | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | rel_larval_survival | actual_range | float | 0.03, 1.0 |
attribute | rel_larval_survival | bcodmo_name | String | unknown |
attribute | rel_larval_survival | description | String | relative survival from hatch to experiment termination (0-1) |
attribute | rel_larval_survival | long_name | String | Rel Larval Survival |
attribute | rel_larval_survival | units | String | unitless (fraction) |
variable | hatch_length | float | ||
attribute | hatch_length | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | hatch_length | actual_range | float | 4.42, 5.74 |
attribute | hatch_length | bcodmo_name | String | length |
attribute | hatch_length | description | String | Average replicate hatch length (mm) |
attribute | hatch_length | long_name | String | Hatch Length |
attribute | hatch_length | units | String | millimeters (mm) |
variable | final_length | float | ||
attribute | final_length | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | final_length | actual_range | float | 6.95, 10.57 |
attribute | final_length | bcodmo_name | String | length |
attribute | final_length | description | String | Average replicate final length (mm) |
attribute | final_length | long_name | String | Final Length |
attribute | final_length | units | String | millimeters (mm) |
variable | growth_rate | float | ||
attribute | growth_rate | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | growth_rate | actual_range | float | 0.14, 0.56 |
attribute | growth_rate | bcodmo_name | String | growth |
attribute | growth_rate | description | String | average replicate growth rate (mm d-1) of offspring from hatch to experiment termination |
attribute | growth_rate | long_name | String | Growth Rate |
attribute | growth_rate | units | String | millimeters per day (mm d-1) |