BCO-DMO ERDDAP
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Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL access_formats String .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv
attribute NC_GLOBAL acquisition_description String After completion of fieldwork, a subset of specimens from the transect surveys\nwere chosen for DNA barcoding to confirm or amend field identifications. These\nspecimens included (i) at least one specimen from each field-ID (except\nobvious species such as Mastigias papua) and (ii) several specimens\nrepresenting the range of phenotypic variation of field-IDs that showed\nconsiderable variation or were challenging to distinguish (e.g. small sponge\nspecimens of similar color and texture). Additionally, specimens from a\npreviously collected voucher collection (indicated with \\u201cV_\\u201d in\nprefix of sequence ID) were barcoded and identified by taxonomic experts.\nSpecimens from population genetic collections (indicated with \\u201cPG_\\u201d\nin prefix of sequence ID) were also barcoded. DNA was purified using a\nmodified phenol-chloroform CTAB extraction protocol (1) or AcroPrep PALL 5053\nglass fiber plates procedure (2, 3). We amplified the Cytochrome c Oxidase\nsubunit I (COI) barcode locus using 0.5 \\u00b5L of purified DNA in a\n25-\\u00b5L polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with 0.05 \\u00b5L AMPLITAQ (Applied\nBiosystems, Foster City, California, USA), 2.5 \\u00b5L 10x buffer (Applied\nBiosystems), 0.63 \\u00b5L of 20 \\u00b5M primers (Operon Biotechnologies Inc.,\nHuntsville, Alabama, USA), 2.5 \\u00b5L of 25 mM MgCl2 (Applied Biosystems),\n0.5 \\u00b5L of 10 mg/mL bovine serum albumin (BSA) and 0.5 \\u00b5L of 10 mM\ndNTPs. Several primer sets were used (Table 1). Amplicons were sequenced at\nthe University of California Berkeley DNA Sequencing Facility (Berkeley,\nCalifornia, USA). Base calls in electropherograms were visually checked and\nmanually corrected for errors and forward and reverse reads were assembled in\nSequencher 4.8 (GeneCodes, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA). We used Basic Local\nAlignment Search Tool (BLASTn) to determine the higher level taxonomic\nassignment for each sequence (which we used to process batches of similar\nsequences) \\u2014 ascidians, bivalves, bryozoans, cnidarians, crustaceans,\nechinoderms, gastropods, polychaetes, and poriferans. Sequences organized by\nthese broad groups were then aligned using Muscle v3.8.425 (4). For each\ngroup, alignments were manually adjusted and trimmed to the same length in\nMesquite v3.5 (5) to balance total individuals retained and sequence length.\nThe resulting alignment lengths were: ascidians 395bp, bivalves 567bp,\nbryozoans 622bp, cnidarians 612bp, crustaceans 299bp, echinoderms 357bp,\ngastropods 562bp, polychaetes 509bp, and poriferans 688bp. Sequences were\ntranslated to amino acid sequence to confirm an open reading frame. Short\nsequences were excluded from further analysis, but percent pairwise identity\nwith the closest match was recorded for each based on the shortest sequence.\nPairwise sequence distance was calculated using dist.dna with Kimura\\u2019s\n2-parameter distance model of evolution (6) in the ape package v4.1 (7) in R\n(8). OTUs, or clusters of sequences, similar at 97% were identified using\ntclust in the spider package v1.5.0 (9) in R (8) for each taxonomic group,\nexcept for poriferans, which were clustered at 99% sequence similarity given\ntheir slow sequence evolution (10).\n \n1\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Dawson MN, Raskoff KA, Jacobs\nDK (1998) Field preservation of marine invertebrate tissue for DNA analyses.\nMol Mar Biol Biotechnol 7(2):145\\u201352.\n \n2\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Ivanova N V., Dewaard JR,\nHebert PDN (2006) An inexpensive, automation-friendly protocol for recovering\nhigh-quality DNA. Mol Ecol Notes 6(4):998\\u20131002.\n \n3\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Schiebelhut LM, Abboud SS,\nG\\u00f3mez Daglio LE, Swift HF, Dawson MN (2017) A comparison of DNA\nextraction methods for high-throughput DNA analyses. Mol Ecol Resour\n17(4):721\\u2013729.\n \n4\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Edgar RC (2004) MUSCLE:\nMultiple sequence alignment with high accuracy and high throughput. Nucleic\nAcids Res 32(5):1792\\u20131797.\n \n5\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Maddison WP, Maddison DR (2018)\nMesquite: a modular system for evolutionary analysis.\n \n6\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Kimura M (1980) A simple method\nfor estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative\nstudies of nucleotide sequences. J Mol Evol 16(2):111\\u2013120.\n \n7\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Paradis E, Claude J, Strimmer K\n(2004) APE: Analyses of phylogenetics and evolution in R language.\nBioinformatics 20(2):289\\u2013290.\n \n8\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 R Core Team (2018) R: A\nlanguage and environment for statistical computing (R Foundation for\nStatistical Computing, Vienna, Austria).\n \n9\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 BROWN SDJ, et al. (2012)\nSpider: An R package for the analysis of species identity and evolution, with\nparticular reference to DNA barcoding. Mol Ecol Resour 12(3):562\\u2013565.\n \n10\\. \\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0 Huang D, Meier R, Todd PA, Chou LM\n(2008) Slow mitochondrial COI sequence evolution at the base of the metazoan\ntree and its implications for DNA barcoding. J Mol Evol 66(2):167\\u2013174.\n \nSee Table 1.\\u00a0Primers and thermocycle conditions used for PCR of\nmacroinvertebrates by taxonomic group in Supplemental Documents, below.\n \nFor the sequence alignment files (.fas) mentioned in the methods above, see\nthe Supplemental Files section below.
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_nid String 55103
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_number String OCE-1241255
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1241255 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager String David L. Garrison
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager_nid String 50534
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL comment String PaPaPro barcoding: surveyed specimens and vouchers \n   M. Dawson (UC-Merced) \n   version date: 2019-05-13
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_email String info at bco-dmo.org
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_url String https://www.bco-dmo.org/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL data_source String extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3  19 Dec 2019
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_created String 2019-05-16T13:22:49Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_modified String 2020-03-05T13:50:02Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL defaultDataQuery String &time<now
attribute NC_GLOBAL doi String 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.768138.1
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/768138 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_acronym String Automated Sequencer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid String 768177
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_description String General term for a laboratory instrument used for deciphering the order of bases in a strand of DNA. Sanger sequencers detect fluorescence from different dyes that are used to identify the A, C, G, and T extension reactions. Contemporary or Pyrosequencer methods are based on detecting the activity of DNA polymerase (a DNA synthesizing enzyme) with another chemoluminescent enzyme. Essentially, the method allows sequencing of a single strand of DNA by synthesizing the complementary strand along it, one base pair at a time, and detecting which base was actually added at each step.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_name String Automated DNA Sequencer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_nid String 649
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_acronym String Thermal Cycler
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_nid String 768178
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_description String General term for a laboratory apparatus commonly used for performing polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The device has a thermal block with holes where tubes with the PCR reaction mixtures can be inserted. The cycler then raises and lowers the temperature of the block in discrete, pre-programmed steps.\n\n(adapted from http://serc.carleton.edu/microbelife/research_methods/genomics/pcr.html)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_name String PCR Thermal Cycler
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_nid String 471582
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String array, array-data, bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, class, code, comprehensive, crrf, CRRF_ID, data, dataset, dmo, erddap, family, genus, lake, lake_code, large, management, name, oceanography, office, order, otu, OTU_id, phylum, preliminary, sequence, SequenceName, species, stewardship, system
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/768138/license (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL metadata_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/768138 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL param_mapping String {'768138': {}}
attribute NC_GLOBAL parameter_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/768138/parameters (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation String University of California-Merced
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation_acronym String UC Merced
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_name String Michael N Dawson
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_nid String 51577
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role String Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation_acronym String WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_name String Nancy Copley
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_nid String 50396
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role String BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL project String PaPaPro
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_acronym String PaPaPro
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_description String This project will survey the taxonomic, genetic, and functional diversity of the organisms found in marine lakes, and investigate the processes that cause gains and losses in this biodiversity. Marine lakes formed as melting ice sheets raised sea level after the last glacial maximum and flooded hundreds of inland valleys around the world. Inoculated with marine life from the surrounding sea and then isolated to varying degrees for the next 6,000 to 15,000 years, these marine lakes provide multiple, independent examples of how environments and interactions between species can drive extinction and speciation. Researchers will survey the microbes, algae, invertebrates, and fishes present in 40 marine lakes in Palau and Papua, and study how diversity has changed over time by retrieving the remains of organisms preserved in sediments on the lake bottoms. The project will test whether the number of species, the diversity of functional roles played by organisms, and the genetic diversity within species increase and decrease in parallel; whether certain species can greatly curtail diversity by changing the environment; whether the size of a lake determines its biodiversity; and whether the processes that control diversity in marine organisms are similar to those that operate on land.\nBecause biodiversity underlies the ecosystem services on which society depends, society has a great interest in understanding the processes that generate and retain biodiversity in nature. This project will also help conserve areas of economic importance. Marine lakes in the study region are important for tourism, and researchers will work closely with governmental and non-governmental conservation and education groups and with diving and tourism businesses to raise awareness of the value and threats to marine lakes in Indonesia and Palau.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_end_date String 2017-12
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_geolocation String Western Pacific; Palau; Indonesia (West Papua)
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_name String Do Parallel Patterns Arise from Parallel Processes?
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_nid String 2238
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_website String http://marinelakes.ucmerced.edu/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_start_date String 2013-01
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_name String Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String List of all barcoded specimens of collected invertebrates with sequence name and OTU identifier collected from Palau marine lakes. FASTA files for major invertebrate groups are included in supplemental files.
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String [Palau lakes: invertebrate barcodes] - Specimen log with OTU identifiers collected from Palau marine lakes (Do Parallel Patterns Arise from Parallel Processes?)
attribute NC_GLOBAL version String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL xml_source String osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable OTU_id String
attribute OTU_id bcodmo_name String sample
attribute OTU_id description String Operational Taxonomic Unit identifier. The first four-letters describe the taxon:\nASCI: Ascidiacea\nBIVA: MolluscaBivalvia\nBRYO: Bryozoa\nCNID: Cnidaria\nCRUS: Crustacea\nECHI: Echinodermata\nGAST: MolluscaGastropoda\nPOLY: Polychaeta\nPORI: Porifera
attribute OTU_id long_name String OTU Id
attribute OTU_id nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/ (external link)
attribute OTU_id units String unitless
variable ID String
attribute ID bcodmo_name String taxon
attribute ID description String Identification of specimens in OTU
attribute ID long_name String ID
attribute ID units String unitless
variable lake_code String
attribute lake_code bcodmo_name String site
attribute lake_code description String 3-letter code for sampled lake name
attribute lake_code long_name String Lake Code
attribute lake_code units String unitless
variable SequenceName String
attribute SequenceName bcodmo_name String sample
attribute SequenceName description String This is the name of the DNA sequences in the alignment (a prefix of \"PG_\" has been added for individuals that were taken from the popgen dataset; a prefix of \"V_\" has been added for individuals in the voucher dataset identified by taxonomic experts)
attribute SequenceName long_name String Sequence Name
attribute SequenceName nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/ (external link)
attribute SequenceName units String unitless
variable Phylum String
attribute Phylum bcodmo_name String phylum
attribute Phylum description String Phylum assigned by taxonomic expert
attribute Phylum long_name String Phylum
attribute Phylum units String unitless
variable Class String
attribute Class bcodmo_name String class
attribute Class description String Class assigned by taxonomic expert
attribute Class long_name String Class
attribute Class units String unitless
variable Order String
attribute Order bcodmo_name String order
attribute Order description String Order assigned by taxonomic expert
attribute Order long_name String Order
attribute Order units String unitless
variable Family String
attribute Family bcodmo_name String family
attribute Family description String Family assigned by taxonomic expert
attribute Family long_name String Family
attribute Family units String unitless
variable Genus String
attribute Genus bcodmo_name String genus
attribute Genus description String Genus assigned by taxonomic expert
attribute Genus long_name String Genus
attribute Genus units String unitless
variable Species String
attribute Species bcodmo_name String species_epithet
attribute Species description String Species assigned by taxonomic expert
attribute Species long_name String Species
attribute Species units String unitless
variable CRRF_ID String
attribute CRRF_ID bcodmo_name String sample
attribute CRRF_ID description String internal ID number for voucher sample
attribute CRRF_ID long_name String CRRF ID
attribute CRRF_ID nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/ (external link)
attribute CRRF_ID units String unitless

 
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