BCO-DMO ERDDAP
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Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL access_formats String .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson
attribute NC_GLOBAL acquisition_description String Skeletal cores were collected from Porites coral colonies in April 2010 (n =\n4), May 2012 (n = 3), September 2012 (n = 6), November 2015 (n = 16), and May\n2016 (n = 1). All cores were collected from colonies at 3-17 m depth using\npneumatic or hydraulic drills with diamond drill bits. Cores collected in 2010\nand 2012 were sampled from healthy colonies and were between 50 and 200 cm in\nlength. In 2015, cores were collected from bleached Porites colonies, and were\nlimited to 5-10 cm length in accordance with United States Fish and Wildlife\nService permitting restrictions. The core collected in May 2016 was collected\nfrom a recently dead portion of a massive colony that experienced significant\ntissue mortality during the 2015-16 bleaching event. Core holes left in the\ncoral colonies were filled with cement plugs, sealed with underwater epoxy,\nand secured flush with the existing colony surface. Visual inspections of\ncoral colonies several years after coring demonstrated full recovery and\ncomplete tissue overgrowth of the cement plug.\n \nCoral skeletal cores, ecological survey data, seawater samples, and in situ\ninstrument time series were collected during expeditions aboard:\n \n  * NOAA ship Hi\\u2019ialakai (2\\u20134 April 2010, 3\\u20135 May 2012)\n \n  * Pangaea Exploration S/V Sea Dragon (13\\u201316 September 2012)\n \n  * R/V Machias (12\\u201315 November 2015)\n \n  * NOAA ship Oscar Elton Sette (17\\u201323 May 2016)\n \nResearch activities and sample collection were conducted under U.S. Fish and\nWildlife Service Pacific Reefs National Wildlife Refuge Complex Research and\nMonitoring Special Use Permits:\n \n  * 12521-10001 (effective date: 15 Jan 2010; expiration date: 30 May 2010)\n \n  * 12521-12001 (effective date: 7 Feb 2012; expiration date: 31 Dec 2012)\n \n  * 12521-12005 (effective date: 29 Aug 2012; expiration date: 30 June 2014)\n \n  * 12521-14001 (effective date: 1 Jan 2015; expiration date: 31 Dec 2015)\n \n  * 12513-15001 (effective date: 11 Nov 2015; expiration date: 31 Dec 2015)\n \nand in compliance with Presidential Proclamation 8336.
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_nid String 768533
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_number String OCE-1737311
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1737311 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager String Daniel Thornhill
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager_nid String 722161
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL comment String Cores stress bands \n  PI: Anne Cohen  \n  Data Version 1: 2019-09-30
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_email String info at bco-dmo.org
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_url String https://www.bco-dmo.org/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL data_source String extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3  19 Dec 2019
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_created String 2019-08-22T18:44:05Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_modified String 2019-11-04T21:55:57Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL defaultDataQuery String &time<now
attribute NC_GLOBAL doi String 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.775828.1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Easternmost_Easting double 160.014
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_max double 0.376
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_min double 0.369
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_units String degrees_north
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_max double 160.014
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_min double 159.982
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_units String degrees_east
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_max double 16.8
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_min double 3.4
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_positive String down
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_units String m
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/775828 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_acronym String CT Scanner
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description String Density banding and stress band presence was evaluated in 3-D CT scans of coral cores using a Matlab automated coralCT software from DeCarlo, T. & Cohen (2016)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid String 775901
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_description String A CT scan makes use of computer-processed combinations of many X-ray measurements taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional (tomographic) images (virtual \"slices\") of specific areas of a scanned object.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_name String Computerized Tomography (CT) Scanner
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_nid String 707113
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, collected, core, core_id, data, dataset, date, date_collected, depth, dmo, erddap, latitude, longitude, management, oceanography, office, preliminary, sb_1965_1966, sb_1972_1973, sb_1975_1976, sb_1982_1983, sb_1987_1988, sb_1992_1993, sb_1997_1998, sb_2002_2003, sb_2009_2010, sb_2015_2016
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/775828/license (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL metadata_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/775828 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Northernmost_Northing double 0.376
attribute NC_GLOBAL param_mapping String {'775828': {'latitude': 'flag - latitude', 'depth': 'flag - depth', 'longitude': 'flag - longitude'}}
attribute NC_GLOBAL parameter_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/775828/parameters (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation_acronym String WHOI
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_name String Anne L Cohen
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_nid String 51428
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role String Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation_acronym String WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_name String Karen Soenen
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_nid String 748773
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role String BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL project String Coral Bleaching Skeletal Records
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_acronym String Coral Bleaching Skeletal Records
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_description String NSF abstract:\nOcean warming kills corals and efforts are underway to identify and protect coral reefs that may withstand the projected 21st century rise in tropical ocean temperatures. Coral reefs in the central equatorial Pacific (CEP) have been exposed to episodes of extreme warmth every 3-7 years for centuries, if not millennia, yet remain highly productive ecosystems. Initial data obtained by the investigator from stress signatures archived in the skeletons of long lived coral species, suggests that CEP reefs lose their symbiotic algae or bleach, sometimes severely, during warm episodes. The observation that CEP reefs bleach repetitively yet remain productive implies uncommon resilience to ocean warming. The investigator will use laboratory experiments and field observations to validate skeletal records of historical bleaching. A successful outcome will provide novel and valuable insights into the resilience of the CEP reefs and a new tool with which to identify thermally tolerant coral reef ecosystems across the tropics. Additionally, this project includes mentorship of a postdoc and six undergraduate or high school students, outreach through presentations and media, and expansion of publically available software for coral stress band analysis.\nOcean warming projections indicate severe impacts to coral reefs will occur on an annual basis within the next few decades. Consequently, a coordinated effort is underway to identify reefs that might survive these changes. The investigator will test the hypothesis that such reefs exist at the epicenter of influence of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), where strong inter-annual temperature variability creates conditions conducive for the development of thermal resilience. The project uses laboratory-based bleaching experiments and actual stress signatures accreted by wild corals during the 2015 El Niño to validate signatures of historical bleaching archived in the skeletons of massive reef building corals. In addition the investigator will use new, long cores from the CEP to build a robust dataset of historical bleaching back to the 1800's. A successful outcome will increase confidence in the interpretation of skeletal stress bands as quantitative bleaching proxies and enable the reconstruction of the history of coral reef bleaching and recovery in the CEP.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_end_date String 2020-07
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_geolocation String Central Equatorial Pacific
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_name String Skeletal Records of Coral Reef Bleaching in the Central Equatorial Pacific
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_nid String 768534
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_start_date String 2017-08
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_name String Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Southernmost_Northing double 0.369
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String The dataset contains historical coral reef bleaching events on Jarvis Island reconstructed from stress bands in Porites coral cores. Samples are collected between 2008 and 2016.
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String [Stress bands Jarvis] - Stress bands in coral cores collected at Jarvis Island between 2008 and 2016 (Skeletal Records of Coral Reef Bleaching in the Central Equatorial Pacific)
attribute NC_GLOBAL version String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Westernmost_Easting double 159.982
attribute NC_GLOBAL xml_source String osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable core_id String
attribute core_id bcodmo_name String sample
attribute core_id description String Unique identifier for each coral core
attribute core_id long_name String Core Id
attribute core_id nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/ (external link)
attribute core_id units String unitless
variable date_collected String
attribute date_collected bcodmo_name String Date_Month
attribute date_collected description String Month and year of core collection
attribute date_collected long_name String Date Collected
attribute date_collected units String unitless
variable latitude double
attribute latitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lat
attribute latitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute latitude actual_range double 0.369, 0.376
attribute latitude axis String Y
attribute latitude bcodmo_name String latitude
attribute latitude colorBarMaximum double 90.0
attribute latitude colorBarMinimum double -90.0
attribute latitude description String Latitude of coral core; north = positive
attribute latitude ioos_category String Location
attribute latitude long_name String Latitude
attribute latitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/ (external link)
attribute latitude standard_name String latitude
attribute latitude units String degrees_north
variable longitude double
attribute longitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lon
attribute longitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute longitude actual_range double 159.982, 160.014
attribute longitude axis String X
attribute longitude bcodmo_name String longitude
attribute longitude colorBarMaximum double 180.0
attribute longitude colorBarMinimum double -180.0
attribute longitude description String Longitude of coral core; east = positive
attribute longitude ioos_category String Location
attribute longitude long_name String Longitude
attribute longitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/ (external link)
attribute longitude standard_name String longitude
attribute longitude units String degrees_east
variable depth double
attribute depth _CoordinateAxisType String Height
attribute depth _CoordinateZisPositive String down
attribute depth _FillValue double NaN
attribute depth actual_range double 3.4, 16.8
attribute depth axis String Z
attribute depth bcodmo_name String depth
attribute depth colorBarMaximum double 8000.0
attribute depth colorBarMinimum double -8000.0
attribute depth colorBarPalette String TopographyDepth
attribute depth description String Depth of coral core
attribute depth ioos_category String Location
attribute depth long_name String Depth
attribute depth nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/DEPH/ (external link)
attribute depth positive String down
attribute depth standard_name String depth
attribute depth units String m
variable sb_1965_1966 String
attribute sb_1965_1966 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1965_1966 description String Presence of stress band in 1965-1996; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1965_1966 long_name String SB 1965 1966
attribute sb_1965_1966 units String unitless
variable sb_1972_1973 String
attribute sb_1972_1973 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1972_1973 description String Presence of stress band in 1972-1973; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1972_1973 long_name String SB 1972 1973
attribute sb_1972_1973 units String unitless
variable sb_1975_1976 String
attribute sb_1975_1976 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1975_1976 description String Presence of stress band in 1975-1976; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1975_1976 long_name String SB 1975 1976
attribute sb_1975_1976 units String unitless
variable sb_1982_1983 String
attribute sb_1982_1983 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1982_1983 description String Presence of stress band in 1982-1983; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1982_1983 long_name String SB 1982 1983
attribute sb_1982_1983 units String unitless
variable sb_1987_1988 String
attribute sb_1987_1988 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1987_1988 description String Presence of stress band in 1987-1988; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1987_1988 long_name String SB 1987 1988
attribute sb_1987_1988 units String unitless
variable sb_1992_1993 String
attribute sb_1992_1993 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1992_1993 description String Presence of stress band in 1992-1993; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1992_1993 long_name String SB 1992 1993
attribute sb_1992_1993 units String unitless
variable sb_1997_1998 String
attribute sb_1997_1998 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_1997_1998 description String Presence of stress band in 1997-1998; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_1997_1998 long_name String SB 1997 1998
attribute sb_1997_1998 units String unitless
variable sb_2002_2003 String
attribute sb_2002_2003 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_2002_2003 description String Presence of stress band in 2002-2003; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_2002_2003 long_name String SB 2002 2003
attribute sb_2002_2003 units String unitless
variable sb_2009_2010 String
attribute sb_2009_2010 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_2009_2010 description String Presence of stress band in 2009-2010; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_2009_2010 long_name String SB 2009 2010
attribute sb_2009_2010 units String unitless
variable sb_2015_2016 String
attribute sb_2015_2016 bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute sb_2015_2016 description String Presence of stress band in 2015-2016; yes = stress band present; no = no stress band present; blank = no data
attribute sb_2015_2016 long_name String SB 2015 2016
attribute sb_2015_2016 units String unitless

 
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