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| Dataset Title: | [zooplankton biomass] - Zooplankton biomass and species composition and abundance in the southeastern Caribbean Sea (Cariaco Basin) from October 2001 – January 2017 collected by the CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program (CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program) 
|
| Institution: | BCO-DMO (Dataset ID: bcodmo_dataset_3149) |
| Information: | Summary
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| FGDC
| ISO 19115
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Attributes {
s {
Cruise {
Int16 _FillValue 32767;
Int16 actual_range 71, 232;
String bcodmo_name "cruise_id";
String description "number of the cruise";
String long_name "Cruise";
String units "unitless";
}
Cruise_ID {
String bcodmo_name "cruise_id";
String description "cruise ID for the CARIACO project";
String long_name "Cruise ID";
String units "unitless";
}
Day {
Byte _FillValue 127;
String _Unsigned "false";
Byte actual_range 1, 29;
String bcodmo_name "day";
String description "day of sampling in dd format";
String long_name "Day";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/DAYXXXXX/";
String units "unitless";
}
Month {
Byte _FillValue 127;
String _Unsigned "false";
Byte actual_range 1, 12;
String bcodmo_name "month";
String description "month of sampling in mm format";
String long_name "Month";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/MNTHXXXX/";
String units "unitless";
}
Year {
Int16 _FillValue 32767;
Int16 actual_range 2001, 2017;
String bcodmo_name "year";
String description "year of sampling in yyyy format";
String long_name "Year";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/YEARXXXX/";
String units "unitless";
}
Date {
String bcodmo_name "date";
String description "year-month-day of sampling event";
String long_name "Date";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/";
String source_name "Date";
String time_precision "1970-01-01";
String units "unitless";
}
latitude {
String _CoordinateAxisType "Lat";
Float64 _FillValue NaN;
Float64 actual_range 10.486, 10.514;
String axis "Y";
String bcodmo_name "latitude";
Float64 colorBarMaximum 90.0;
Float64 colorBarMinimum -90.0;
String description "Latitude of observations with positive values indicating North";
String ioos_category "Location";
String long_name "Latitude";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/";
String standard_name "latitude";
String units "degrees_north";
}
longitude {
String _CoordinateAxisType "Lon";
Float64 _FillValue NaN;
Float64 actual_range -64.682, -63.336;
String axis "X";
String bcodmo_name "longitude";
Float64 colorBarMaximum 180.0;
Float64 colorBarMinimum -180.0;
String description "Longitude of observations with negative values indicating West";
String ioos_category "Location";
String long_name "Longitude";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/";
String standard_name "longitude";
String units "degrees_east";
}
Analyst {
String bcodmo_name "person";
String description "Person's name who analyzed the sample";
String long_name "Analyst";
String units "unitless";
}
Mesh_Size {
Int16 _FillValue 32767;
Int16 actual_range 200, 500;
String bcodmo_name "net_mesh";
String description "Mesh size for the Bongo Net";
String long_name "Mesh Size";
String units "micrometers (um)";
}
TOTAL_DENSITY {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 6.62, 2498.83;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "total density of zooplankton";
String long_name "TOTAL DENSITY";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individuals per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
BIOMASS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 33.4458;
String bcodmo_name "biomass";
String description "Dry weight biomass of sample";
String long_name "BIOMASS";
String units "miligrams per meter cubed (mg/m3)";
}
ASH {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 19.1341;
String bcodmo_name "dry_wgt";
String description "inorganic carbon ash";
String long_name "ASH";
String units "miligrams per meter cubed (mg/m3)";
}
COPEPODS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 2270.65;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Subclass Copepoda in sample";
String long_name "COPEPODS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
CALANOIDS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 2.25, 870.406;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Calanoida in sample";
String long_name "CALANOIDS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
CYCLOPOIDA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 652.22;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Cyclopoida in sample";
String long_name "CYCLOPOIDA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
HAPARCTICOIDA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 40.4765;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Harpacticoida in sample";
String long_name "HAPARCTICOIDA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
POECILOSTOMATOIDA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 348.571;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Poecilostomatoida in sample";
String long_name "POECILOSTOMATOIDA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_FISH {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 8.82457;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Fish larvae (Class Actinopterygii) in sample";
String long_name "L FISH";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
H_FISH {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 52.0;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Fish eggs (Class Actinopterygii) in sample";
String long_name "H FISH";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
CHAETOGNATHA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 88.2457;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Phylum Chaetognatha in sample";
String long_name "CHAETOGNATHA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
CLADOCEROS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 129.21;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Infraorder Cladocera in sample";
String long_name "CLADOCEROS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
OSTRACODA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 58.4662;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Class Ostracoda in sample";
String long_name "OSTRACODA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
FORAMINIFERA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 154.82;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Phylum Foraminifera in sample";
String long_name "FORAMINIFERA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
AMPHIPODS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 16.89;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Amphipoda in sample";
String long_name "AMPHIPODS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
ISOPODS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 10.6636;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Isopoda in sample";
String long_name "ISOPODS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
EUPHAUSIIDS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 5.61;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Euphausiidae in sample";
String long_name "EUPHAUSIIDS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
MISYDACEA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 9.34414;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Mysida in sample";
String long_name "MISYDACEA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
SERGESTID {
Float64 _FillValue NaN;
Float64 actual_range 0.0, 16.76;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Family Sergestidae in sample";
String long_name "SERGESTID";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_CRUSTACEA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 763.357;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Subphylum Crustacea in sample";
String long_name "L CRUSTACEA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
N_COPEPOD {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 214.36;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of nauplius of Subclass Copepoda in sample";
String long_name "N COPEPOD";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
C_COPEPOD {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 703.75;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of copepodite of Subclass Copepoda in sample";
String long_name "C COPEPOD";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
N_CIRRIPEDIA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 11.93;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of nauplius of Infraclass Cirripedia in sample";
String long_name "N CIRRIPEDIA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
C_CIRRIPEDIA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 126.898;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of copepodite of Infraclass Cirripedia in sample";
String long_name "C CIRRIPEDIA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_DECAPODA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 17.35;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Order Decapoda in sample";
String long_name "L DECAPODA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_STOMATOPODA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 2.9;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Order Stomatopoda in sample";
String long_name "L STOMATOPODA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_EUPHAUSIID {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 8.14;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Family Euphausiidae in sample";
String long_name "L EUPHAUSIID";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_SERGESTID {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 46.1;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Family Sergestidae in sample";
String long_name "L SERGESTID";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
POLICHAETES {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 40.21;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Class Polychaeta in sample";
String long_name "POLICHAETES";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_CYPHONAUTES {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 2.37;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of cyphonautes larvae of Phylum Bryozoa in sample";
String long_name "L CYPHONAUTES";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
MEDUSA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 24.87;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of menudasa of Phylum Cnidaria in sample";
String long_name "MEDUSA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
SIPHONOPHORES {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 64.5229;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Siphonophorae in sample";
String long_name "SIPHONOPHORES";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
CTENOPHORES {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 4.01;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Phylum Ctenophora in sample";
String long_name "CTENOPHORES";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_ECHINODERMS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 6.67;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
Float64 colorBarMaximum 0.1;
Float64 colorBarMinimum 0.0;
String description "abundance of larvae of Phylum Echinodermata in sample";
String long_name "L ECHINODERMS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
PTEROPODS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 46.72;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Order Pteropoda in sample";
String long_name "PTEROPODS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
HETEROPODS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 4.37414;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Superorder Pterotracheoidea in sample";
String long_name "HETEROPODS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
GASTROPODS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 3.43;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Class Gastropoda in sample";
String long_name "GASTROPODS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_CEPHALOPODA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 2.12477;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Class Cephalopoda in sample";
String long_name "L CEPHALOPODA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_BIVALVE {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 15.9319;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Class Bivalvia in sample";
String long_name "L BIVALVE";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_GASTROPOD {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 15.9319;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of Class Gastropoda in sample";
String long_name "L GASTROPOD";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
PROTOZOAN {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 110.307;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Kingdom Protozoa in sample";
String long_name "PROTOZOAN";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
RADIOLARIAN {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 217.82;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Phylum Radiozoa in sample";
String long_name "RADIOLARIAN";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
APPENDICULARIANS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 109.34;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Class Appendicularia in sample";
String long_name "APPENDICULARIANS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
SALPS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 93.17;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Family Salpidae in sample";
String long_name "SALPS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
DOLIOLIDS {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 12.62;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Family Doliolidae in sample";
String long_name "DOLIOLIDS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
BIVALVES {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 2.27;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Class Bivalvia in sample";
String long_name "BIVALVES";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
H_CRUSTACEA {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 33.55;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of eggs of Subphylum Crustacea in sample";
String long_name "H CRUSTACEA";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
L_ANFIOXUS {
Byte _FillValue 127;
String _Unsigned "false";
Byte actual_range 0, 0;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of larvae of amphioxus of Genus Branchiostoma in sample";
String long_name "L ANFIOXUS";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
LUCIFER {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 6.03;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of Genus Lucifer in sample";
String long_name "LUCIFER";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
JUV_GASTROPOD {
Float32 _FillValue NaN;
Float32 actual_range 0.0, 3.42545;
String bcodmo_name "abundance";
String description "abundance of juveniles of Class Gastropoda in sample";
String long_name "JUV GASTROPOD";
String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/";
String units "individual per meter cubed (ind/m3)";
}
}
NC_GLOBAL {
String access_formats ".htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson";
String acquisition_description
"Zooplankton samples were collected during each monthly CARIACO time-series
cruise from October 2001 to January 2017 (cruises 71-232). It was used a BONGO
type net with two receptacles of 60 cm opening diameter and two different mesh
sizes of 200 and 500 microns. A flowmeter was set at the opening of the 500
microns\\u2019 net to calculate the volume of water filtered. An oblique tow
was made for ~15 minutes during the day (between 9 and 10 AM) from between 200
m deep to the surface. During the entire tow, the cable was maintained at an
angle of 40-45 degrees with a clinometer. The ship\\u2019s speed during the
tows was maintained around 1-1.5 knots, and the net was pulled upwards at a
speed of 1 m/s. Once at the surface, the nets were washed with seawater, and
the collecting jars contents were emptied in labeled glass bottles that were
kept refrigerated until returning to the lab.\\u00a0
Zooplankton taxonomy was performed at Fundaci\\u00f3n La Salle de Ciencias
Naturales, Estaci\\u00f3n de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita (EDIMAR),
Isla de Margarita, Venezuela. When zooplankton samples were returned to the
lab (~12 hours later), formalin (5%) neutralized with borax was added to each
sample for preservation. For processing, each sample was split in two aliquots
with a Folsom splitter, one for biomass and the other for taxonomy. The
aliquot for biomass calculation was washed with DI water to eliminate salt
excess, dried in pre-weighted crucibles for 48 hours in an electric oven at a
constant temperature of 60\\u00b0C, and it was kept in a desiccator until
measuring the Dry Weight (biomass). Afterwards, the dry sample was calcined in
a muffle furnace at 450\\u00b0C for 4 hours and weighted to measure Ash
(inorganic remains). For taxonomy, aliquots were extracted and placed in a 10
ml Bogorov chamber in order to count and identify taxonomic groups present.
Identification and counts were made using a stereomicroscope Baush & Lomb
(7x). Processed taxonomy samples were stored in the collection maintained at
the Museo Oceanol\\u00f3gico Hermano Benigno Rom\\u00e1n (MOBR - EDIMAR). The
manuals used for zooplankton identification were Newell & Newell (1977),
Tregouboff & Rose (1978), and Boltosvkoy (1981).";
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String awards_6_funder_name "NSF Division of Ocean Sciences";
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String awards_9_award_nid "54895";
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String cdm_data_type "Other";
String comment
"Zooplankton biomass and species composition and abundance in the Cariaco Basin (southeastern Caribbean Sea) October 2001 – January 2017: monthly data collected by the CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program.
PI: Dr. Frank Muller-Karger
Version: 2019-08-14";
String Conventions "COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3";
String creator_email "info@bco-dmo.org";
String creator_name "BCO-DMO";
String creator_type "institution";
String creator_url "https://www.bco-dmo.org/";
String data_source "extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019";
String date_created "2010-06-16T20:40:40Z";
String date_modified "2019-08-14T20:37:04Z";
String defaultDataQuery "&time<now";
String doi "10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.3149.1";
Float64 Easternmost_Easting -63.336;
Float64 geospatial_lat_max 10.514;
Float64 geospatial_lat_min 10.486;
String geospatial_lat_units "degrees_north";
Float64 geospatial_lon_max -63.336;
Float64 geospatial_lon_min -64.682;
String geospatial_lon_units "degrees_east";
String history
"2024-12-30T16:33:17Z (local files)
2024-12-30T16:33:17Z https://erddap.bco-dmo.org/erddap/tabledap/bcodmo_dataset_3149.html";
String infoUrl "https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/3149";
String institution "BCO-DMO";
String instruments_0_acronym "Bongo Net";
String instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description "BONGO type net towed with receptacles of 60cm opening diameter and two different mesh sizes, 200 and 500 microns.";
String instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid "4889";
String instruments_0_description "A Bongo Net consists of paired plankton nets, typically with a 60 cm diameter mouth opening and varying mesh sizes, 10 to 1000 micron. The Bongo Frame was designed by the National Marine Fisheries Service for use in the MARMAP program. It consists of two cylindrical collars connected with a yoke so that replicate samples are collected at the same time. Variations in models are designed for either vertical hauls (OI-2500 = NMFS Pairovet-Style, MARMAP Bongo, CalVET) or both oblique and vertical hauls (Aquatic Research). The OI-1200 has an opening and closing mechanism that allows discrete \"known-depth\" sampling. This model is large enough to filter water at the rate of 47.5 m3/minute when towing at a speed of two knots. More information: Ocean Instruments, Aquatic Research, Sea-Gear";
String instruments_0_instrument_external_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/NETT0009/";
String instruments_0_instrument_name "Bongo Net";
String instruments_0_instrument_nid "410";
String instruments_0_supplied_name "Bongo Nets";
String instruments_1_dataset_instrument_description "stereomicroscope";
String instruments_1_dataset_instrument_nid "775323";
String instruments_1_description "Instruments that generate enlarged images of samples using the phenomena of reflection and absorption of visible light. Includes conventional and inverted instruments. Also called a \"light microscope\".";
String instruments_1_instrument_external_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/LAB05/";
String instruments_1_instrument_name "Microscope-Optical";
String instruments_1_instrument_nid "708";
String instruments_1_supplied_name "stereomicroscope";
String keywords "amphipods, analyst, anfioxus, appendicularians, ash, bco, bco-dmo, biological, biomass, bivalve, bivalves, C_CIRRIPEDIA, C_COPEPOD, calanoids, cephalopoda, chaetognatha, chemical, cirripedia, cladoceros, copepod, copepods, cruise, Cruise_ID, crustacea, ctenophores, cyclopoida, cyphonautes, data, dataset, date, day, decapoda, density, dmo, doliolids, echinoderms, erddap, euphausiid, euphausiids, fish, foraminifera, gastropod, gastropods, H_CRUSTACEA, H_FISH, haparcticoida, heteropods, isopods, juv, JUV_GASTROPOD, L_ANFIOXUS, L_BIVALVE, L_CEPHALOPODA, L_CRUSTACEA, L_CYPHONAUTES, L_DECAPODA, L_ECHINODERMS, L_EUPHAUSIID, L_FISH, L_GASTROPOD, L_SERGESTID, L_STOMATOPODA, latitude, longitude, lucifer, management, medusa, mesh, Mesh_Size, misydacea, month, N_CIRRIPEDIA, N_COPEPOD, oceanography, office, ostracoda, poecilostomatoida, polichaetes, preliminary, protozoan, pteropods, radiolarian, salps, sergestid, siphonophores, size, stomatopoda, time, total, TOTAL_DENSITY, year";
String license "https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/3149/license";
String metadata_source "https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/3149";
Float64 Northernmost_Northing 10.514;
String param_mapping "{'3149': {'Latitude': 'flag - latitude', 'Longitude': 'flag - longitude'}}";
String parameter_source "https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/3149/parameters";
String people_0_affiliation "Estacion de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita";
String people_0_affiliation_acronym "EDIMAR-FLASA";
String people_0_person_name "Yrene Astor";
String people_0_person_nid "51110";
String people_0_role "Principal Investigator";
String people_0_role_type "originator";
String people_10_affiliation "University of South Florida";
String people_10_affiliation_acronym "USF";
String people_10_person_name "Digna Rueda-Roa";
String people_10_person_nid "647919";
String people_10_role "Data Manager";
String people_10_role_type "related";
String people_11_affiliation "Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution";
String people_11_affiliation_acronym "WHOI BCO-DMO";
String people_11_person_name "Mathew Biddle";
String people_11_person_nid "708682";
String people_11_role "BCO-DMO Data Manager";
String people_11_role_type "related";
String people_12_affiliation "Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution";
String people_12_affiliation_acronym "WHOI BCO-DMO";
String people_12_person_name "Theresa McKee";
String people_12_person_nid "51103";
String people_12_role "BCO-DMO Data Manager";
String people_12_role_type "related";
String people_1_affiliation "University of South Florida";
String people_1_affiliation_acronym "USF";
String people_1_person_name "Dr Frank Muller-Karger";
String people_1_person_nid "50809";
String people_1_role "Principal Investigator";
String people_1_role_type "originator";
String people_2_affiliation "Estacion de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita";
String people_2_affiliation_acronym "EDIMAR-FLASA";
String people_2_person_name "Jaimie Rojas";
String people_2_person_nid "559369";
String people_2_role "Principal Investigator";
String people_2_role_type "originator";
String people_3_affiliation "Estacion de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita";
String people_3_affiliation_acronym "EDIMAR-FLASA";
String people_3_person_name "Ramon Varela";
String people_3_person_nid "51111";
String people_3_role "Principal Investigator";
String people_3_role_type "originator";
String people_4_affiliation "Estacion de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita";
String people_4_affiliation_acronym "EDIMAR-FLASA";
String people_4_person_name "Luis Gonzalez";
String people_4_person_nid "775298";
String people_4_role "Scientist";
String people_4_role_type "originator";
String people_5_affiliation "Estacion de Investigaciones Marinas de Margarita";
String people_5_affiliation_acronym "EDIMAR-FLASA";
String people_5_person_name "Javier Gutierrez";
String people_5_person_nid "51069";
String people_5_role "Scientist";
String people_5_role_type "originator";
String people_6_affiliation "University of South Florida";
String people_6_affiliation_acronym "USF";
String people_6_person_name "Laura Lorenzoni";
String people_6_person_nid "51044";
String people_6_role "Scientist";
String people_6_role_type "originator";
String people_7_affiliation "University of South Florida";
String people_7_affiliation_acronym "USF";
String people_7_person_name "Digna Rueda-Roa";
String people_7_person_nid "647919";
String people_7_role "Scientist";
String people_7_role_type "originator";
String people_8_affiliation "University of South Florida";
String people_8_affiliation_acronym "USF";
String people_8_person_name "Digna Rueda-Roa";
String people_8_person_nid "647919";
String people_8_role "Contact";
String people_8_role_type "related";
String people_9_affiliation "University of South Florida";
String people_9_affiliation_acronym "USF";
String people_9_person_name "Laura Lorenzoni";
String people_9_person_nid "51044";
String people_9_role "Data Manager";
String people_9_role_type "related";
String project "CARIACO";
String projects_0_acronym "CARIACO";
String projects_0_description
"Since 1995, the CARIACO Ocean Time-Series (formerly known as the CArbon Retention In A Colored Ocean) Program has studied the relationship between surface primary production, physical forcing variables like the wind, and the settling flux of particulate carbon in the Cariaco Basin. This depression, located on the continental shelf of Venezuela (Map), shows marked seasonal and interannual variation in hydrographic properties and primary production (carbon fixation rates by photosynthesis of planktonic algae).
This peculiar basin is anoxic below ~250 m, due its restricted circulation and high primary production (Muller-Karger et al., 2001). CARIACO observations show annual primary production rates exceed 500 gC/m2y, of which over 15-20% can be accounted for by events lasting one month or less. Such events are observed in other locations where time series observations are collected, and suggest that prior estimates of regional production based on limited sampling may have been underestimated. The annual primary production rates in the Cariaco Basin are comparable to rates estimated using time series observations for Monterey Bay (460 gC/m2y; Chavez, 1996), and higher than previous rates estimated for Georges Bank, the New York Shelf, and the Oregon Shelf (380, 300, and 190 gC/m2y, respectively; Walsh, 1988).
The Cariaco Basin has long been the center of attention of scientists trying to explain paleoclimate. Due to its high rates of sedimentation (30 to >100 cm/ky; Peterson et al., 2000) and excellent preservation, the varved sediments of the Cariaco Basin offer the opportunity to study high resolution paleoclimate and better understand the role of the tropics in global climate change ( Black et al., 1999; Peterson et al., 2000; Haug et al., 2001; Black et al., 2004; Hughen et al., 2004 ).
Now, the CARIACO program provides a link between the sediment record and processes near the surface of the ocean. Sediment traps maintained by the CARIACO program show that over 5% of autochtonous material reaches 275 m depth, and that nearly 2% reaches 1,400 m. The significance of this flux is that it represents a sink for carbon and that it helps explain the record of ancient climate stored at the bottom of the Cariaco Basin.
Acknowledgements: This work was supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and Venezuela's Fondo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (FONACIT). For more information please see this Acknowledgements link.";
String projects_0_geolocation "CARIACO basin";
String projects_0_name "CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program";
String projects_0_project_nid "2047";
String projects_0_project_website "http://www.imars.usf.edu/CAR/index.html";
String projects_0_start_date "1995-11";
String publisher_name "Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)";
String publisher_type "institution";
String sourceUrl "(local files)";
Float64 Southernmost_Northing 10.486;
String standard_name_vocabulary "CF Standard Name Table v55";
String summary "The CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program (formerly known as CArbon Retention In A Colored Ocean) started on November 1995 (CAR-001) and ended on January 2017 (CAR-232). Monthly cruises were conducted to the CARIACO station (10.50\\u00b0 N, 64.67\\u00b0 W) onboard the R/V Hermano Gin\\u00e9s of the Fundaci\\u00f3n La Salle de Ciencias Naturales de Venezuela. The program studied the relationship between surface primary production, physical forcing variables like the wind, and the settling flux of particulate carbon in the Cariaco Basin. This depression, located on the continental shelf of Venezuela, shows marked seasonal and interannual variation in hydrographic properties and primary production (carbon fixation rates by photosynthesis of planktonic algae).\\r\\n\\r\\nZooplankton sampling was done during each CARIACO time-series cruise from October 2001 to January 2017 (cruises CAR071 - CAR232). Oblique BONGO net tow samples from 200 m to the surface were analyzed to determine biomass (dry weight and ash content) and taxonomic composition. Empty values denote that a specific zooplankton group was not found at that cruise.";
String title "[zooplankton biomass] - Zooplankton biomass and species composition and abundance in the southeastern Caribbean Sea (Cariaco Basin) from October 2001 – January 2017 collected by the CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program (CARIACO Ocean Time-Series Program)";
String version "1";
Float64 Westernmost_Easting -64.682;
String xml_source "osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3";
}
}
Data Access Protocol (DAP) and its
selection constraints.
The URL specifies what you want: the dataset, a description of the graph or the subset of the data, and the file type for the response.
Tabledap request URLs must be in the form
https://coastwatch.pfeg.noaa.gov/erddap/tabledap/datasetID.fileType{?query}
For example,
https://coastwatch.pfeg.noaa.gov/erddap/tabledap/pmelTaoDySst.htmlTable?longitude,latitude,time,station,wmo_platform_code,T_25&time>=2015-05-23T12:00:00Z&time<=2015-05-31T12:00:00Z
Thus, the query is often a comma-separated list of desired variable names,
followed by a collection of
constraints (e.g., variable<value),
each preceded by '&' (which is interpreted as "AND").
For details, see the tabledap Documentation.