http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset/4010
eng; USA
utf8
dataset
Highest level of data collection, from a common set of sensors or instrumentation, usually within the same research project
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
2013-08-08
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Descriptive data from Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawls (IKMT) from R/V New Horizon cruise NH1106 in the Guaymas Basin in 2011 (Jumbo Squid Physiology project)
2013-08-08
publication
2013-08-08
revision
Marine Biological Laboratory/Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Library (MBLWHOI DLA)
2019-11-12
publication
https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.4010.1
Kelly Benoit-Bird
Oregon State University
principalInvestigator
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
publisher
Cite this dataset as: Benoit-Bird, K. (2013) Descriptive data from Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawls (IKMT) from R/V New Horizon cruise NH1106 in the Guaymas Basin in 2011 (Jumbo Squid Physiology project). Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO). (Version 1) Version Date 2013-08-08 [if applicable, indicate subset used]. doi:10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.4010.1 [access date]
Descriptive data from Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawls (IKMT) from NH1106, Guaymas Basin. Dataset Description: <p>Sampling locations, depths, times, etc. from midwater trawls performed on the NH1106 cruise in the Guaymas Basin. Samples are archived in the biocuration facility at Oregon State University.</p> Methods and Sampling: <p>Tows with a 2m x 2m Isaacs-Kidd Midwater trawl (IKMT), 7m in length, with a 1mm mesh were conducted periodically throughout the cruise. The net was fitted with a Simrad PI depth sensor that provides net depth information in real time acoustically. Trawls were targeted to depths of interest based on acoustic sampling with the goal of achieving 20 minutes of towing time at the target depth at a target speed of 4 knots. Samples were preserved in 5% buffered formalin in seawater and are archived in the biocuration facility at Oregon State University.</p>
Funding provided by NSF Division of Ocean Sciences (NSF OCE) Award Number: OCE-0851239 Award URL: http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0851239
completed
Kelly Benoit-Bird
Oregon State University
541-737-2063
104 CEOAS Administration Building Oregon State University
Corvallis
OR
97331
United States
kbenoit@coas.oregonstate.edu
pointOfContact
asNeeded
Dataset Version: 1
Unknown
cruise_id
instrument
tow
location
lat_start
lon_start
target_depths
target_depth_min
target_depth_max
day_or_night
depth_btm_min
depth_btm_max
date_start
time_start
time_end
time_start_target_depth
time_end_target_depth
sog_min
sog_max
wire_out_max
portion_cod_end_filled
pcnt_catch_preserved
no_jars_preserved
notes
Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl
theme
None, User defined
cruise id
instrument
tow
site description
latitude at start time of measurement
longitude at start time of measurement
depth
depth_min
time_of_day
depth_bottom
date begin
time_start
time_end
time begin
Speed over ground
wire out
No BCO-DMO term
comments
featureType
BCO-DMO Standard Parameters
Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl
instrument
BCO-DMO Standard Instruments
NH1106
service
Deployment Activity
Guaymas
place
Locations
otherRestrictions
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: none. Use Constraints: Please follow guidelines at: http://www.bco-dmo.org/terms-use Distribution liability: Under no circumstances shall BCO-DMO be liable for any direct, incidental, special, consequential, indirect, or punitive damages that result from the use of, or the inability to use, the materials in this data submission. If you are dissatisfied with any materials in this data submission your sole and exclusive remedy is to discontinue use.
Hypoxia and the ecology, behavior and physiology of jumbo squid, Dosidicus gigas
https://www.bco-dmo.org/project/2279
Hypoxia and the ecology, behavior and physiology of jumbo squid, Dosidicus gigas
<p>This project concerns the ecological physiology of<em> Dosidicus gigas</em>, a large squid endemic to the eastern Pacific where it inhabits both open ocean and continental shelf environments. Questions to be addressed include:<br />
1) How does utilization of the OML by <em>D. gigas</em> vary on both a daily and seasonal basis, and how do the vertical distributions of the OML and its associated fauna vary?<br />
2) What behaviors of squid are impaired by conditions found in the OML, and how are impairments compensated to minimize costs of utilizing this environment? and<br />
3) What are the physiological and biochemical processes by which squid maintain swimming activity at such remarkable levels under low oxygen conditions?</p>
<p>The investigators will use an integrated approach involving oceanographic, acoustic, electronic tagging, physiological and biochemical methods. <em>D. gigas</em> provides a trophic connection between small, midwater organisms and top vertebrate predators, and daily vertical migrations between near-surface waters and a deep, low-oxygen environment (OML) characterize normal behavior of adult squid. Electronic tagging has shown that this squid can remain active for extended periods in the cold, hypoxic conditions of the upper OML. Laboratory studies have demonstrated suppression of aerobic metabolism during a cold, hypoxic challenge, but anaerobic metabolism does not appear to account for the level of activity maintained. Utilization of the OML in the wild may permit daytime foraging on midwater organisms. Foraging also occurs near the surface at night, and Dosidicus may thus be able to feed continuously. <em>D. gigas</em> is present in different regions of the Guaymas Basin on a predicable year-round basis, allowing changes in squid distribution to be related to changing oceanographic features on a variety time scales.</p>
<p>This research is of broad interest because <em>Dosidicus gigas</em> has substantially extended its range over the last decade, and foraging on commercially important finfish in invaded areas off California and Chile has been reported. In addition, the OML has expanded during the last several decades, mostly vertically by shoaling, including in the Gulf of Alaska, the Southern California Bight and several productive regions of tropical oceans, and a variety of ecological impacts will almost certainly accompany changes in the OML. Moreover,<em> D. gigas</em> currently supports the world's largest squid fishery, and this study will provide acoustic methods for reliable biomass estimates, with implications for fisheries management in Mexico and elsewhere.</p>
<p>This award is funded under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5). This is a Collaborative Research project encompassing three NSF-OCE awards.</p>
<p><strong>Background Publications:</strong><br />
Stewart, J.S., Field, J.C., Markaida, U., and Gilly, W.F. 2013. Behavioral ecology of jumbo squid (<em>Dosidicus gigas</em>) in relation to oxygen minimum zones. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 95, 197-208. doi:<a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.06.005" target="_blank">10.1016/j.dsr2.2012.06.005</a>.<br />
Gilly, W.F., Zeidberg, L.D., Booth, J.A.T, Stewart, J.S., Marshall, G., Abernathy, K., and Bell, L.E. 2012. Locomotion and behavior of Humboldt squid, <em>Dosidicus gigas</em>, in relation to natural hypoxia in the Gulf of California, Mexico. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 215, 3175-3190. doi: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.072538" target="_blank">10.1242/jeb.072538</a>.</p>
<p>Related Project: <a href="http://www.bco-dmo.org/project/471887">Physiological limits to vertical migrations of the pelagic, jumbo squid, Dosidicus gigas in the Gulf of California</a></p>
Jumbo Squid Physiology
largerWorkCitation
project
eng; USA
oceans
Guaymas
-113.0509
-111.3798
27.2981
28.6382
2011-06-09
2011-06-22
Guaymas Basin, Gulf of California, Mexico (27 N 112 W) and Monterey Bay, CA (36 N 123 W)
0
BCO-DMO catalogue of parameters from Descriptive data from Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawls (IKMT) from R/V New Horizon cruise NH1106 in the Guaymas Basin in 2011 (Jumbo Squid Physiology project)
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35868.rdf
Name: cruise_id
Units: text
Description: Cruise identifier.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35869.rdf
Name: instrument
Units: text
Description: Type of sampling instrument. IKMT = Isaacs-Kidd midwater trawl.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35870.rdf
Name: tow
Units: integer
Description: Tow number.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35871.rdf
Name: location
Units: text
Description: General location of sampling.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35872.rdf
Name: lat_start
Units: decimal degrees
Description: Latitude at start of tow.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35873.rdf
Name: lon_start
Units: decimal degrees
Description: Longitude at start of tow.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35874.rdf
Name: target_depths
Units: meters
Description: Target depth(s).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35875.rdf
Name: target_depth_min
Units: meters
Description: Minimum of the target depth(s).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35876.rdf
Name: target_depth_max
Units: meters
Description: Maximum of the target depth(s).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35877.rdf
Name: day_or_night
Units: text
Description: Time of day (Day or Night).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35878.rdf
Name: depth_btm_min
Units: meters
Description: Minimum bottom depth. (Note: gt = "greater than")
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35879.rdf
Name: depth_btm_max
Units: meters
Description: Maximum bottom depth. (Note: gt = "greater than")
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35880.rdf
Name: date_start
Units: unitless
Description: Date when the net entered the water (GMT) in mm/dd/YYYY format.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35881.rdf
Name: time_start
Units: HH:MM
Description: Time when the net entered the water (UTC).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35882.rdf
Name: time_end
Units: HH:MM
Description: Time when the net exited the water (UTC).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35883.rdf
Name: time_start_target_depth
Units: HH:MM
Description: Start time at target depth (UTC).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35884.rdf
Name: time_end_target_depth
Units: HH:MM
Description: Stop time at target depth (UTC).
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35885.rdf
Name: sog_min
Units: knots
Description: Minimum speed over ground.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35886.rdf
Name: sog_max
Units: knots
Description: Maximum speed over ground.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35887.rdf
Name: wire_out_max
Units: meters
Description: Maximum wire out.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35888.rdf
Name: portion_cod_end_filled
Units: fraction
Description: Portion (fraction) of cod end filled. (Note: lt = "less than")
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35889.rdf
Name: pcnt_catch_preserved
Units: percent (%)
Description: Percent of catch preserved.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35890.rdf
Name: no_jars_preserved
Units: integer
Description: Number of jars preserved.
http://lod.bco-dmo.org/id/dataset-parameter/35891.rdf
Name: notes
Units: text
Description: Free-text notes about the tow.
GB/NERC/BODC > British Oceanographic Data Centre, Natural Environment Research Council, United Kingdom
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
4564
https://darchive.mblwhoilibrary.org/bitstream/1912/24811/1/dataset-4010_nh1106-midwater-trawl__v1.tsv
download
https://doi.org/10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.4010.1
download
onLine
dataset
<p>Tows with a 2m x 2m Isaacs-Kidd Midwater trawl (IKMT), 7m in length, with a 1mm mesh were conducted periodically throughout the cruise. The net was fitted with a Simrad PI depth sensor that provides net depth information in real time acoustically. Trawls were targeted to depths of interest based on acoustic sampling with the goal of achieving 20 minutes of towing time at the target depth at a target speed of 4 knots. Samples were preserved in 5% buffered formalin in seawater and are archived in the biocuration facility at Oregon State University.</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
<p>BCO-DMO Processing Notes:<br />
- Modified parameter names to conform with BCO-DMO naming conventions.<br />
- Created separate min and max columns for sog, depth_btm, and target_depth.</p>
Specified by the Principal Investigator(s)
asNeeded
7.x-1.1
Biological and Chemical Oceanography Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
Unavailable
508-289-2009
WHOI MS#36
Woods Hole
MA
02543
USA
info@bco-dmo.org
http://www.bco-dmo.org
Monday - Friday 8:00am - 5:00pm
For questions regarding this resource, please contact BCO-DMO via the email address provided.
pointOfContact
Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl
Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl
PI Supplied Instrument Name: Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl PI Supplied Instrument Description:IKMT with 2-meter by 2-meter mouth opening; 7 meters in length. Instrument Name: Isaacs-Kidd Midwater Trawl Instrument Short Name:IKMT Instrument Description: A trawl with a pentagonal mouth opening and a dihedral depressor vane as part of the mouth opening. IKMTs come in various dimensions (refer to individual dataset documentation).
The original IKMTs were 10 foot (304 cm) and 15 foot (457 cm) at the mouth. The 10 foot IKMT net was 31 feet (9.45 m) in length (Wiebe and Benfield 2003). Community Standard Description: http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/NETT0071/
Cruise: NH1106
NH1106
R/V New Horizon
Community Standard Description
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea
R/V New Horizon
vessel
NH1106
Brad Seibel
University of Rhode Island
R/V New Horizon
Community Standard Description
International Council for the Exploration of the Sea
R/V New Horizon
vessel