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Dataset Title: | [Coral colony sequence accessions: The genomics of recovery from coral bleaching] - Coral colony genetic sequence accession numbers for samples collected from the lagoon environment of Ofu Island, American Samoa between 2011 and 2015. (Ecological, evolutionary and physiological responses of corals to a mass bleaching event in American Samoa) |
Institution: | BCO-DMO (Dataset ID: bcodmo_dataset_762497) |
Information: | Summary | License | FGDC | ISO 19115 | Metadata | Background | Subset | Files | Make a graph |
Attributes { s { sample { String bcodmo_name "sample"; String description "Sequence file (corresponds to NCBI library \"Name\" field for SRA sample)"; String long_name "Sample"; String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/"; String units "unitless"; } date { String bcodmo_name "Date_Month"; String description "Year and Month the colony was collected in format yyyy-mm"; String long_name "Date"; String units "unitless"; } colony { String bcodmo_name "sample"; String description "colony label"; String long_name "Colony"; String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/"; String units "unitless"; } bleaching_status { Byte _FillValue 127; String _Unsigned "false"; Byte actual_range 0, 80; String bcodmo_name "bleach_percent"; String description "Bleaching score (0-100% bleached)"; String long_name "Bleaching Status"; String units "percent (%)"; } accession { String bcodmo_name "accession number"; String description "SRA Accession number at The National Center for Biotechnology Information"; String long_name "Accession"; String units "unitless"; } latitude { String _CoordinateAxisType "Lat"; Float64 _FillValue NaN; Float64 actual_range -14.17977, -14.1795; String axis "Y"; String bcodmo_name "latitude"; Float64 colorBarMaximum 90.0; Float64 colorBarMinimum -90.0; String description "Latitude of colony"; String ioos_category "Location"; String long_name "Latitude"; String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/"; String standard_name "latitude"; String units "degrees_north"; } longitude { String _CoordinateAxisType "Lon"; Float64 _FillValue NaN; Float64 actual_range -169.655, -169.65462; String axis "X"; String bcodmo_name "longitude"; Float64 colorBarMaximum 180.0; Float64 colorBarMinimum -180.0; String description "Longitude of colony"; String ioos_category "Location"; String long_name "Longitude"; String nerc_identifier "https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/"; String standard_name "longitude"; String units "degrees_east"; } species { String bcodmo_name "species"; String description "Coral species (Genus species)"; String long_name "Species"; String units "unitless"; } accession_link { String bcodmo_name "external_link"; String description "SRA Accession link to The National Center for Biotechnology Information"; String long_name "Accession Link"; String units "untiless"; } } NC_GLOBAL { String access_formats ".htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson"; String acquisition_description "Seven colonies of A. hyacinthus from the back-reef environment of Ofu Island were tagged, sampled, and monitored at five time-points spanning the bleaching event: before bleaching representing baseline expression levels (August 2011), and then two months (April 2015), six months (August 2015), 10 months (December 2015) and 12 months (February 2016) after initial bleaching was observed in February 2015. Coral nubbins of approximately 24 cm in size were collected from colonies within 3 h of high-tide using garden clippers and preserved in RNAlater. All colonies occurred at depths of approximately 0.51.0 m and were within a 2500 m2area of back-reef. Total RNA was extracted from tissue samples using Qiagen's RNAeasy Plus Kit, and 35 cDNA libraries (seven colonies for five dates) were generated using the Illumina TruSeq RNA Library Prep Kit v2 with Protoscript II Reverse Transcriptase. The 35 libraries were multiplexed and sequenced across three lanes on a Hiseq2500 at the University of Utah Microarray and Genomic Analysis Core Facility. Location: Ofu Island, American Samoa. All data and samples were collected from the lagoon environment in the National Park of American Samoa at depths less than 3.0m."; String awards_0_award_nid "647913"; String awards_0_award_number "OCE-1547921"; String awards_0_data_url "http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1547921"; String awards_0_funder_name "NSF Division of Ocean Sciences"; String awards_0_funding_acronym "NSF OCE"; String awards_0_funding_source_nid "355"; String awards_0_program_manager "David L. Garrison"; String awards_0_program_manager_nid "50534"; String cdm_data_type "Other"; String comment "Sequence data: The genomics of recovery from coral bleaching PI: Stephen Palumbi Data Version 1: 2019-03-18"; String Conventions "COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3"; String creator_email "info@bco-dmo.org"; String creator_name "BCO-DMO"; String creator_type "institution"; String creator_url "https://www.bco-dmo.org/"; String data_source "extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019"; String date_created "2019-03-18T18:31:46Z"; String date_modified "2019-04-11T18:54:35Z"; String defaultDataQuery "&time<now"; String doi "10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.762497.1"; Float64 Easternmost_Easting -169.65462; Float64 geospatial_lat_max -14.1795; Float64 geospatial_lat_min -14.17977; String geospatial_lat_units "degrees_north"; Float64 geospatial_lon_max -169.65462; Float64 geospatial_lon_min -169.655; String geospatial_lon_units "degrees_east"; String history "2024-10-12T18:00:25Z (local files) 2024-10-12T18:00:25Z https://erddap.bco-dmo.org/erddap/tabledap/bcodmo_dataset_762497.html"; String infoUrl "https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/762497"; String institution "BCO-DMO"; String instruments_0_acronym "Automated Sequencer"; String instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid "762540"; String instruments_0_description "General term for a laboratory instrument used for deciphering the order of bases in a strand of DNA. Sanger sequencers detect fluorescence from different dyes that are used to identify the A, C, G, and T extension reactions. Contemporary or Pyrosequencer methods are based on detecting the activity of DNA polymerase (a DNA synthesizing enzyme) with another chemoluminescent enzyme. Essentially, the method allows sequencing of a single strand of DNA by synthesizing the complementary strand along it, one base pair at a time, and detecting which base was actually added at each step."; String instruments_0_instrument_name "Automated DNA Sequencer"; String instruments_0_instrument_nid "649"; String instruments_0_supplied_name "Illumina HiSeq 2500"; String keywords "accession, accession_link, bco, bco-dmo, biological, bleaching, bleaching_status, chemical, colony, data, dataset, date, dmo, erddap, latitude, link, longitude, management, oceanography, office, preliminary, sample, species, status"; String license "https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/762497/license"; String metadata_source "https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/762497"; Float64 Northernmost_Northing -14.1795; String param_mapping "{'762497': {'latitude': 'flag - latitude', 'longitude': 'flag - longitude'}}"; String parameter_source "https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/762497/parameters"; String people_0_affiliation "Stanford University"; String people_0_person_name "Stephen R. Palumbi"; String people_0_person_nid "51368"; String people_0_role "Principal Investigator"; String people_0_role_type "originator"; String people_1_affiliation "University of Western Australia"; String people_1_person_name "Luke Thomas"; String people_1_person_nid "762507"; String people_1_role "Co-Principal Investigator"; String people_1_role_type "originator"; String people_2_affiliation "Stanford University"; String people_2_person_name "Stephen R. Palumbi"; String people_2_person_nid "51368"; String people_2_role "Contact"; String people_2_role_type "related"; String people_3_affiliation "Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution"; String people_3_affiliation_acronym "WHOI BCO-DMO"; String people_3_person_name "Amber York"; String people_3_person_nid "643627"; String people_3_role "Data Manager"; String people_3_role_type "related"; String project "Bleaching American Samoa"; String projects_0_acronym "Bleaching American Samoa"; String projects_0_description "Description from NSF award abstract: The strongest coral bleaching event in nearly 20 years began in American Samoa in January 2015. Coral bleaching occurs when ocean water temperatures exceed a coral's normal heat tolerance. But bleaching events usually show an unexplained pattern - colonies next to one another can show very different levels of bleaching - from pure white to the normal tan color of a healthy coral. The investigators have observed this pattern among 280 corals on reefs in American Samoa that have been studied for years. This system will be used to test four major hypotheses about what causes some corals to bleach and some not: differences in 1) species, 2) the temperature the corals experienced, 3) the symbiont they harbor, and 4) the genotype of the coral host. In addition, the investigators will return to American Samoa at regular intervals to measure the rate of recovery of each coral colony and conduct the same tests as above for recovery rate. The stark-white reefscapes left behind by bleaching events are one of the most common signals of increased ocean warming. This work will take advantage of years of prior study and the advent of a coral bleaching event to understand the rules for survival on reefs. The reefs of American Samoa began showing a major bleaching event starting in January 2015, including 62 corals that have been intensively studied for coral thermal resistance, field temperatures, and symbiont type. In April 2015 the investigators monitored bleaching status of these and additional corals, totaling 280 corals from four species, and uncovered marked variation in bleaching extent within and between species and within and between reef regions. The team will test the relative importance of microclimate to bleaching state by examining records of approximately 50 temperature loggers in place since before the bleaching event. They will test the influence of symbiont type and host gene expression profiles by examining samples of 60 colonies taken at four time points after bleaching. The investigators will also examine the full suite of 280 corals for genetic variation to estimate the relationship between bleaching state, recovery rate and genetic polymorphism. These data will be used to test micro-climate, symbiont, and coral genetics as determinants of bleaching and bleaching recovery. Because the investigators have samples from these 280 colonies before bleaching mortality, this study will provide the first estimate for the evolutionary impact of a bleaching event on coral populations."; String projects_0_end_date "2017-06"; String projects_0_geolocation "American Samoa"; String projects_0_name "Ecological, evolutionary and physiological responses of corals to a mass bleaching event in American Samoa"; String projects_0_project_nid "647914"; String projects_0_start_date "2015-07"; String publisher_name "Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)"; String publisher_type "institution"; String sourceUrl "(local files)"; Float64 Southernmost_Northing -14.17977; String standard_name_vocabulary "CF Standard Name Table v55"; String subsetVariables "species"; String summary "Coral colony genetic sequence accessions for samples collected from the lagoon environment of Ofu Island in the National Park of American Samoa between 2011 and 2015."; String title "[Coral colony sequence accessions: The genomics of recovery from coral bleaching] - Coral colony genetic sequence accession numbers for samples collected from the lagoon environment of Ofu Island, American Samoa between 2011 and 2015. (Ecological, evolutionary and physiological responses of corals to a mass bleaching event in American Samoa)"; String version "1"; Float64 Westernmost_Easting -169.655; String xml_source "osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3"; } }
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