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BCO-DMO ERDDAP
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Dataset Title: | [Isotopic niche space and microbiomes of Caribbean sponges] - Isotopic data from sponges collected in 2013 and 2014 from reefs in Honduras, Belize, Panama and the Florida Keys. (Collaborative Research: Investigations into microbially mediated ecological diversification in sponges) ![]() ![]() |
Institution: | BCO-DMO (Dataset ID: bcodmo_dataset_954333_v1) |
Range: | longitude = -88.11382 to -81.44247°E, latitude = 9.243206 to 24.57819°N |
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Attributes { s { Species_name { String long_name "Species_name"; String units "unitless"; } Region_Country { String long_name "Region_country"; String units "unitless"; } latitude { String _CoordinateAxisType "Lat"; Float32 actual_range 9.243206, 24.57819; String axis "Y"; String ioos_category "Location"; String long_name "Latitude"; String standard_name "latitude"; String units "degrees_north"; } longitude { String _CoordinateAxisType "Lon"; Float32 actual_range -88.11382, -81.44247; String axis "X"; String ioos_category "Location"; String long_name "Longitude"; String standard_name "longitude"; String units "degrees_east"; } Month_and_year_of_collection { String long_name "Month_and_year_of_collection"; String units "unitless"; } Ave_depth_ft { Int32 actual_range 7, 60; String long_name "Ave_depth_ft"; String units "feet"; } Freeman_Mean_Chla_Dry_wt { Float32 actual_range 9.03, 876.53; String long_name "Freeman_mean_chla_dry_wt"; String units "micrograms of chlorophyll a per gram of sponge tissue"; } HL_Chla { String long_name "Hl_chla"; String units "unitless"; } HMA_LMA { String long_name "Hma_lma"; String units "unitless"; } Site_Name { String long_name "Site_name"; String units "unitless"; } Site_Number { String long_name "Site_number"; String units "unitless"; } Site_ID { String long_name "Site_id"; String units "unitless"; } Species_Abbreviation { String long_name "Species_abbreviation"; String units "unitless"; } d15N { Float32 actual_range -2.6, 6.3; String long_name "D15n"; String units "permille"; } d13C { Float32 actual_range -22.2, -12.7; String long_name "D13c"; String units "permille"; } Percentage_N { Float32 actual_range 1.1, 14.8; String long_name "Percentage_n"; String units "percent"; } Percentage_C { Float32 actual_range 5.0, 51.9; String long_name "Percentage_c"; String units "percent"; } C_N { Float32 actual_range 2.08, 7.58; String long_name "C_n"; String units "unitless"; } } NC_GLOBAL { String cdm_data_type "Other"; String Conventions "COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3"; String creator_email "info@bco-dmo.org"; String creator_name "BCO-DMO"; String creator_url "https://www.bco-dmo.org/"; String doi "10.26008/1912/bco-dmo.954333.1"; Float64 Easternmost_Easting -81.44247; Float64 geospatial_lat_max 24.57819; Float64 geospatial_lat_min 9.243206; String geospatial_lat_units "degrees_north"; Float64 geospatial_lon_max -81.44247; Float64 geospatial_lon_min -88.11382; String geospatial_lon_units "degrees_east"; String history "2025-05-12T09:41:23Z (local files) 2025-05-12T09:41:23Z https://erddap.bco-dmo.org/tabledap/bcodmo_dataset_954333_v1.das"; String infoUrl "https://osprey.bco-dmo.org/dataset/954333"; String institution "BCO-DMO"; String license "The data may be used and redistributed for free but is not intended for legal use, since it may contain inaccuracies. Neither the data Contributor, ERD, NOAA, nor the United States Government, nor any of their employees or contractors, makes any warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or assumes any legal liability for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness, of this information."; Float64 Northernmost_Northing 24.57819; String sourceUrl "(local files)"; Float64 Southernmost_Northing 9.243206; String summary "Marine sponges host diverse communities of microbial symbionts that expand the metabolic capabilities of their host, but the abundance and structure of these communities is highly variable across sponge species. Specificity in these interactions may fuel host niche partitioning on crowded coral reefs by allowing individual sponge species to exploit unique sources of carbon and nitrogen, but this hypothesis is yet to be tested. Given the presence of high sponge biomass and the coexistence of diverse sponge species, the Caribbean Sea provides a unique system in which to investigate this hypothesis. To test for ecological divergence among sympatric Caribbean sponges and investigate whether these trends are mediated by microbial symbionts, we measured stable isotope (δ13C and δ15N) ratios and characterized the microbial community structure of sponge species at sites within four regions spanning a 1700 km latitudinal gradient. Samples were collected in 2013 and 2014 from reefs in Honduras, Belize, Panama, and the Florida Keys. There was a low (median of 8.2 %) overlap in the isotopic niches of sympatric species; in addition, host identity accounted for over 75% of the dissimilarity in both δ13C and δ15N values and microbiome community structure among individual samples within a site. There was also a strong phylogenetic signal in both δ15N values and microbial community diversity across host phylogeny, as well as a correlation between microbial community structure and variation in δ13C and δ15N values across samples. Together, this evidence supports a hypothesis of strong evolutionary selection for ecological divergence across sponge lineages and suggests that this divergence is at least partially mediated by associations with microbial symbionts."; String title "[Isotopic niche space and microbiomes of Caribbean sponges] - Isotopic data from sponges collected in 2013 and 2014 from reefs in Honduras, Belize, Panama and the Florida Keys. (Collaborative Research: Investigations into microbially mediated ecological diversification in sponges)"; Float64 Westernmost_Easting -88.11382; } }
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