ERDDAP > info > bcodmo_dataset_2387

Grid DAP Data	Sub- set	Table DAP Data	Make A Graph	W M S	Source Data Files	Acces- sible	Title	Sum- mary	ISO, Metadata	Back- ground Info	RSS	E mail	Institution	Dataset ID
		data	graph		files	public	Zooplankton abundance and stages from MOCNESS nets from the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer from the Southern Ocean, 2001-2002 (SOGLOBEC project, Southern Ocean Krill project)		I   M	background			BCO-DMO	bcodmo_dataset_2387

The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type	Variable Name	Attribute Name	Data Type	Value
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	access_formats	String	.htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	acquisition_description	String	Zooplankton abundance, vertical and horizontal distribution, and population structure were assessed using a 1 m^2 Multiple Opening and Closing Nets and Environmental Sampling System (MOCNESS) with nine nets having 333 um mesh and environmental sensors of temperature, salinity and depth. The entire water column was sampled on the downcast using net # 0, which was not analyzed here. The water column was typically sampled from close to the bottom at stations on the shelf where depths were less than 1000 m, or to 1000m at stations off the shelf where depths were often from 3000 to 4000 m. Nets 1 through 8 sampled from various depth intervals to the surface with smaller strata near the surface. Several tows targeted krill swarms by towing in a single strata. Approximate locations of broadscale study stations are shown in Figs. 1-4, below. Zooplankton samples were immediately preserved in 5% buffered formalin solution. In 2006, the samples were sent to the Atlantic Reference Centre, Huntsman Marine Science Centre, St. Andrews, New Brunswick, Canada to be sorted. All the large organisms (>15 mm) in the sample were removed and identified to taxa. The sample was then split to about 100 individuals of euphausiids. All euphausiids in the split were identified to species and life history stage. Next, the sample was split to about 100 individuals of copepods. Copepods were identified to species and life history stage (female, male, copepodite V, or\u00a0other copepodite). All other zooplankton in the split were identified to taxa and counted. For the Euchaetidae, we followed the designation of Park (1994) who ascribed the Antarctic species to the genus Paraeuchaeta. This data object ('zooabund_nbp') reports the counts of zooplankton per subsample/split by taxa and life stage or size class. The companion data object 'zooabund_lmg' reports similar for the MOCNESS samples collected on the L.M. Gould cruises and data object 'krill' reports the abundance of each euphausiid species by life stage and size class, also on the L. M. Gould. Displacement volume measurement: Entire sample plus liquid was measured in a large graduated cylinder then poured through a sieve into a second cylinder. The difference in volume is the displacement volume. Greenwich Mean Time was local time + 4 hours. [](\\"http://globec.whoi.edu/images/NBP0103_TowPositions.png\\") Fig. 1. NBP-0103: Locations for the oblique MOCNESS tows taken in austral fall 2001 as part of the broad-scale survey (solid dots) and the horizontal tows taken in krill patches in Marguerite Bay (asterisks). [](\\"http://globec.whoi.edu/images/NBP0104_TowPositions.png\\") Fig. 2. NBP-0104: Locations for the oblique MOCNESS tows taken in austral winter 2001 as part of the broad-scale survey. [](\\"http://globec.whoi.edu/images/NBP0202_TowPositions.png\\") Fig. 3. NBP-0202: Locations for the oblique MOCNESS tows taken in austral fall 2002 as part of the broad-scale survey. [](\\"http://globec.whoi.edu/images/NBP0204_TowPositions.png\\") Fig. 4. NBP-0204: Locations for the oblique MOCNESS tows taken in austral winter 2002 as part of the broad-scale survey.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_award_nid	String	54687
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_award_number	String	ANT-0523332
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_data_url	String	http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=0523332
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_funder_name	String	NSF Antarctic Sciences
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_funding_acronym	String	NSF ANT
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_funding_source_nid	String	369
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_program_manager	String	Dr Peter Milne
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_program_manager_nid	String	51468
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_award_nid	String	54773
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_award_number	String	ANT-9910307
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_data_url	String	http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=9910307
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_funder_name	String	NSF Antarctic Sciences
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_funding_acronym	String	NSF ANT
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_funding_source_nid	String	369
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_program_manager	String	Dr Roberta Marinelli
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_1_program_manager_nid	String	51469
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	cdm_data_type	String	Other
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	comment	String	Zooplankton abundance based on taxa and life stages or size. Southern Ocean MOCNESS species counts and abundance from the N. B. Palmer 2001 and 2002 cruises. Carin Ashjian, PI versions: 111609: Replaced blank cells with zeros where no animals were found. (ttw) 081023: Corrected NBP0204, M4n1 depth_close, depth_mid and depth_interval (njc) 070820: Missing krill counts added (njc) 070816: Please note: the counts for euphausiids in NBP0103 and NBP0104 are not correct. Additional animals were counted that are not included in this data. (njc) 070807: Correction made to NBP0103 tow-1 net-3 samp_fraction_denom. Changed from 256 to 1.3333 (njc)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Conventions	String	COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_email	String	info at bco-dmo.org
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_name	String	BCO-DMO
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_type	String	institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_url	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	data_source	String	extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	date_created	String	2010-06-16T20:40:39Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	date_modified	String	2019-02-06T18:45:43Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	defaultDataQuery	String	&time<now
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	doi	String	10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.2387.1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Easternmost_Easting	double	-65.529
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lat_max	double	-65.147
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lat_min	double	-69.243
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lat_units	String	degrees_north
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lon_max	double	-65.529
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lon_min	double	-75.603
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_lon_units	String	degrees_east
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_max	double	800.0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_min	double	0.0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_positive	String	down
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_units	String	m
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	infoUrl	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/2387
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	institution	String	BCO-DMO
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_acronym	String	MOC1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description	String	The MOCNESS-1 plankton sampler has nine rectangular nets (1m x 1.4 m) with a mesh size of 0.333 mm, which are opened and closed sequentially by commands through conducting cable from the surface (Wiebe et al., 1976).
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid	String	4154
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_description	String	The Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System or MOCNESS is a family of net systems based on the Tucker Trawl principle. The MOCNESS-1 carries nine 1-m2 nets usually of 335 micrometer mesh and is intended for use with the macrozooplankton. All nets are black to reduce contrast with the background. A motor/toggle release assembly is mounted on the top portion of the frame and stainless steel cables with swaged fittings are used to attach the net bar to the toggle release. A stepping motor in a pressure compensated case filled with oil turns the escapement crankshaft of the toggle release which sequentially releases the nets to an open then closed position on command from the surface. -- from the MOCNESS Operations Manual (1999 + 2003).
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_instrument_external_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/NETT0097/
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_instrument_name	String	MOCNESS1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_instrument_nid	String	437
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_supplied_name	String	MOCNESS1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	keywords	String	abundance, bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, comments, cruiseid, data, dataset, day, day_local, depth, depth_close, depth_mid, depth_open, depth_w, displ, displ_vol, dmo, erddap, event, filt, group, latitude, local, longitude, management, month, month_local, net, oceanography, office, preliminary, region, stage, station, taxon, taxon_group, time, time_local, tow, vol, vol_filt, year, yrday, yrday_local
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	license	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/2387/license
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	metadata_source	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/2387
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Northernmost_Northing	double	-65.147
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	param_mapping	String	{'2387': {'lat': 'master - latitude', 'lon': 'master - longitude', 'depth_close': 'flag - depth'}}
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	parameter_source	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/2387/parameters
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_affiliation	String	Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_affiliation_acronym	String	WHOI
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_person_name	String	Carin J. Ashjian
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_person_nid	String	50381
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_role	String	Principal Investigator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_role_type	String	originator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_affiliation	String	Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_affiliation_acronym	String	WHOI
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_person_name	String	Peter H. Wiebe
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_person_nid	String	50454
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_role	String	Principal Investigator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_role_type	String	originator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_affiliation	String	Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_affiliation_acronym	String	WHOI
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_person_name	String	Nancy Copley
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_person_nid	String	50396
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_role	String	Technician
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_role_type	String	related
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_affiliation	String	Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_affiliation_acronym	String	WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_person_name	String	Nancy Copley
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_person_nid	String	50396
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_role	String	BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_role_type	String	related
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	project	String	SOGLOBEC,Southern Ocean Krill
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_acronym	String	SOGLOBEC
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_description	String	The fundamental objectives of United States Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC) Program are dependent upon the cooperation of scientists from several disciplines. Physicists, biologists, and chemists must make use of data collected during U.S. GLOBEC field programs to further our understanding of the interplay of physics, biology, and chemistry. Our objectives require quantitative analysis of interdisciplinary data sets and, therefore, data must be exchanged between researchers. To extract the full scientific value, data must be made available to the scientific community on a timely basis.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_geolocation	String	Southern Ocean
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_name	String	U.S. GLOBEC Southern Ocean
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_project_nid	String	2039
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_project_website	String	http://www.ccpo.odu.edu/Research/globec_menu.html
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_start_date	String	2001-01
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_acronym	String	Southern Ocean Krill
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_description	String	The U.S. Global Ocean Ecosystems Dynamics (U.S. GLOBEC) program has the goal of understanding and ultimately predicting how populations of marine animal species respond to natural and anthropogenic changes in climate. Research in the Southern Ocean (SO) indicates strong coupling between climatic processes and ecosystem dynamics via the annual formation and destruction of sea ice. The Southern Ocean GLOBEC Program (SO GLOBEC) will investigate the dynamic relationship between physical processes and ecosystem responses through identification of critical parameters that affect the distribution, abundance and population dynamics of target species. The overall goals of the SO GLOBEC program are to elucidate shelf circulation processes and their effect on sea ice formation and krill distribution, and to examine the factors which govern krill survivorship and availability to higher trophic levels, including penguins, seals and whales. The focus of the U.S. contribution to the international SO GLOBEC program will be on winter processes. This component will focus on juvenile and adult krill and mesozooplankton prey distribution and abundance using a sophisticated instrument package, BIOMAPPER II, which is equipped with an acoustic backscatter sonar system, a video plankton recorder and an environmental sensor system. The system is used in large-scale studies. Additionally, a remotely-operative vehicle will be used to map the distribution and behavior of krill under ice. The result of the integrated SO GLOBEC program will be to improve the predictability of living marine resources, especially with respect to local and global climatic shifts.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_end_date	String	2005-09
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_geolocation	String	Southern Ocean
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_name	String	GLOBEC: Winter Distribution and Success of Southern Ocean Krill
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_project_nid	String	616193
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_1_start_date	String	2000-10
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	publisher_name	String	Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	publisher_type	String	institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	sourceUrl	String	(local files)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Southernmost_Northing	double	-69.243
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	standard_name_vocabulary	String	CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	summary	String	Zooplankton from MOCNESS nets were identified and the net sample displacement volume was measured from the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer, Southern Ocean, 2001-2002.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	title	String	Zooplankton abundance and stages from MOCNESS nets from the RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer from the Southern Ocean, 2001-2002 (SOGLOBEC project, Southern Ocean Krill project)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	version	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Westernmost_Easting	double	-75.603
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	xml_source	String	osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable	cruiseid		String
attribute	cruiseid	bcodmo_name	String	cruiseid
attribute	cruiseid	description	String	Cruise identifier (NBP0103, NBP0104, NBP0202, NBP0204)
attribute	cruiseid	long_name	String	Cruiseid
variable	year		short
attribute	year	_FillValue	short	32767
attribute	year	actual_range	short	2001, 2002
attribute	year	bcodmo_name	String	year
attribute	year	description	String	Year of cruise
attribute	year	long_name	String	Year
attribute	year	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/YEARXXXX/
variable	station		String
attribute	station	bcodmo_name	String	station
attribute	station	description	String	Station number or designation (e.g. MB = Marguerite Bay)
attribute	station	long_name	String	Station
variable	tow		String
attribute	tow	bcodmo_name	String	tow
attribute	tow	description	String	Net tow number
attribute	tow	long_name	String	Tow
variable	month_local		String
attribute	month_local	bcodmo_name	String	month_local
attribute	month_local	description	String	Month of year, local time
attribute	month_local	long_name	String	Month Local
variable	day_local		String
attribute	day_local	bcodmo_name	String	day_local
attribute	day_local	description	String	Day of month, local time
attribute	day_local	long_name	String	Day Local
variable	time_local		String
attribute	time_local	bcodmo_name	String	time_local
attribute	time_local	description	String	Time local, GMT = local time +4 hours
attribute	time_local	long_name	String	Time Local
attribute	time_local	units	String	HHmm
variable	event		String
attribute	event	bcodmo_name	String	event
attribute	event	description	String	Event number from cruise event log; unique ID
attribute	event	long_name	String	Event
attribute	event	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/EVTAGFL/
variable	latitude		double
attribute	latitude	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Lat
attribute	latitude	_FillValue	double	NaN
attribute	latitude	actual_range	double	-69.243, -65.147
attribute	latitude	axis	String	Y
attribute	latitude	bcodmo_name	String	latitude
attribute	latitude	colorBarMaximum	double	90.0
attribute	latitude	colorBarMinimum	double	-90.0
attribute	latitude	description	String	Latitude at beginning of net tow, negative = South
attribute	latitude	ioos_category	String	Location
attribute	latitude	long_name	String	Latitude
attribute	latitude	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/
attribute	latitude	standard_name	String	latitude
attribute	latitude	units	String	degrees_north
variable	longitude		double
attribute	longitude	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Lon
attribute	longitude	_FillValue	double	NaN
attribute	longitude	actual_range	double	-75.603, -65.529
attribute	longitude	axis	String	X
attribute	longitude	bcodmo_name	String	longitude
attribute	longitude	colorBarMaximum	double	180.0
attribute	longitude	colorBarMinimum	double	-180.0
attribute	longitude	description	String	Longitude at beginning of net tow, negative = West
attribute	longitude	ioos_category	String	Location
attribute	longitude	long_name	String	Longitude
attribute	longitude	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/
attribute	longitude	standard_name	String	longitude
attribute	longitude	units	String	degrees_east
variable	depth_w		String
attribute	depth_w	bcodmo_name	String	depth_w
attribute	depth_w	description	String	Depth of water
attribute	depth_w	long_name	String	Depth
attribute	depth_w	standard_name	String	depth
attribute	depth_w	units	String	meters
variable	region		String
attribute	region	bcodmo_name	String	region
attribute	region	description	String	Geographic region
attribute	region	long_name	String	Region
variable	yrday_local		float
attribute	yrday_local	_FillValue	float	NaN
attribute	yrday_local	actual_range	float	104.097, 253.802
attribute	yrday_local	bcodmo_name	String	yrday_local
attribute	yrday_local	description	String	local day and decimal time, as 326.5 for the 326th day of the year, or November 22, at 1200 hours (noon)
attribute	yrday_local	long_name	String	Yrday Local
variable	net		byte
attribute	net	_FillValue	byte	127
attribute	net	actual_range	byte	1, 8
attribute	net	bcodmo_name	String	net
attribute	net	description	String	Net number
attribute	net	long_name	String	Net
variable	depth_open		short
attribute	depth_open	_FillValue	short	32767
attribute	depth_open	actual_range	short	9, 1000
attribute	depth_open	bcodmo_name	String	depth_open
attribute	depth_open	colorBarMaximum	double	8000.0
attribute	depth_open	colorBarMinimum	double	-8000.0
attribute	depth_open	colorBarPalette	String	TopographyDepth
attribute	depth_open	description	String	Depth each net was opened
attribute	depth_open	long_name	String	Depth
attribute	depth_open	standard_name	String	depth
attribute	depth_open	units	String	meters
variable	depth		double
attribute	depth	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Height
attribute	depth	_CoordinateZisPositive	String	down
attribute	depth	_FillValue	double	NaN
attribute	depth	actual_range	double	0.0, 800.0
attribute	depth	axis	String	Z
attribute	depth	bcodmo_name	String	depth_close
attribute	depth	colorBarMaximum	double	8000.0
attribute	depth	colorBarMinimum	double	-8000.0
attribute	depth	colorBarPalette	String	TopographyDepth
attribute	depth	description	String	Depth each net was closed
attribute	depth	ioos_category	String	Location
attribute	depth	long_name	String	Depth
attribute	depth	positive	String	down
attribute	depth	standard_name	String	depth
attribute	depth	units	String	m
variable	depth_mid		float
attribute	depth_mid	_FillValue	float	NaN
attribute	depth_mid	actual_range	float	5.0, 900.0
attribute	depth_mid	bcodmo_name	String	depth_mid
attribute	depth_mid	colorBarMaximum	double	8000.0
attribute	depth_mid	colorBarMinimum	double	-8000.0
attribute	depth_mid	colorBarPalette	String	TopographyDepth
attribute	depth_mid	description	String	Mid-depth of strata that each net sampled
attribute	depth_mid	long_name	String	Depth
attribute	depth_mid	standard_name	String	depth
attribute	depth_mid	units	String	meters
variable	vol_filt		float
attribute	vol_filt	_FillValue	float	NaN
attribute	vol_filt	actual_range	float	72.1, 1577.0
attribute	vol_filt	bcodmo_name	String	vol_filt
attribute	vol_filt	description	String	Volume of water filtered by each net
attribute	vol_filt	long_name	String	Vol Filt
attribute	vol_filt	units	String	meters3
variable	displ_vol		float
attribute	displ_vol	_FillValue	float	NaN
attribute	displ_vol	actual_range	float	0.2, 492.0
attribute	displ_vol	bcodmo_name	String	disp_vol
attribute	displ_vol	description	String	Sample displacement volume1 (biovolume)
attribute	displ_vol	long_name	String	Displ Vol
attribute	displ_vol	units	String	milliliters
variable	taxon_group		String
attribute	taxon_group	bcodmo_name	String	unknown
attribute	taxon_group	description	String	Taxonomic group (Euphausiids, Copepods, Other Zooplankton)
attribute	taxon_group	long_name	String	Taxon Group
variable	taxon		String
attribute	taxon	bcodmo_name	String	taxon
attribute	taxon	description	String	Scientific name of organism or common name of group
attribute	taxon	long_name	String	Taxon
variable	stage		String
attribute	stage	bcodmo_name	String	stage
attribute	stage	description	String	Life history stage, size class or gender e.g.: CV = copepodite stage V  C3 = calyptopis stage 3  F2 = furcilia stage 2  lt_15mm = size class less than 15 mm  gt_15mm = size class greater than 15 mm  male  female
attribute	stage	long_name	String	Stage
variable	abundance		float
attribute	abundance	_FillValue	float	NaN
attribute	abundance	actual_range	float	0.0, 253.9299
attribute	abundance	bcodmo_name	String	unknown
attribute	abundance	description	String	Density of individuals within stage/size interval. Calculated as: num_counted * samp_fraction_denom / vol_filt
attribute	abundance	long_name	String	Abundance
attribute	abundance	units	String	number per meter3
variable	comments		String
attribute	comments	bcodmo_name	String	comment
attribute	comments	description	String	comments pertaining to the taxon in the record
attribute	comments	long_name	String	Comments
attribute	comments	units	String	unitless

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.