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     data   graph     files  public [mesozoo grazing by size class] - Mesozooplankton community grazing for 5 size classes and
total for samples collected by ring net tows on R/V Melville cruise MV1008 in the Costa Rica
Dome in 2010 (CRD FLUZiE project) (Costa Rica Dome FLUx and Zinc Experiments)
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The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL access_formats String .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson
attribute NC_GLOBAL acquisition_description String Mesozooplankton net collections
Mesozooplankton sampling was conducted using a standard 1-m2 ring net with
202-um Nitex mesh, towed obliquely for 20 min at a ship speed of 1-2 kts. A
General Oceanics flowmeter was attached across the net mouth to record volume
filtered, and a Vemco depth meter was fastened to the net frame to record tow
depth and duration. The target depth of tows was 150m. Once on deck, the net
was washed down with seawater and the contents of the cod end placed in a
bucket with carbonated water to prevent gut evacuation. Separate splits (each
of typically 1/8th of the sample) were used for biomass and gut-fluorescence
determinations, with the latter done first to minimize pigment degradation.
Each of these subsample splits was wet sieved into five size classes of
0.2-0.5, 0.5-1, 1-2, 2-5, and >5 mm.

Gut pigment and grazing estimates
Each size-fractioned sample for gut pigment analysis was concentrated onto a
47-mm 202-um Nitex filter and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen for
processing on shipboard or in the lab. The filters were subsampled for the
three smallest size classes, by placing the frozen filters centered under a
plastic template and sectioning into 8 pie-shaped fractions with a thin knife
blade. Analyses were carried out in duplicate. The replicate 1/8th samples
were ground in 90% acetone using a sonicator to extract pigments, and the
homogenate was centrifuged to remove particulates. For the 2-5 mm size class,
typically the whole sample was processed, although if very dense a smaller
subsample was taken. The >5 mm size class was always processed in its
entirety. Concentrations of chlorophyll a (Chl a) and phaeopigments (Phaeo)
were then measured using a Turner 10AU fluorometer.

For each size-fraction analyzed, the investigators computed the depth-
integrated grazing rate (GR) using phaeopigments only to obtain conservative
rates. The GR was calculated in the euphotic zone as:

GR = [ (pig * D) / (vol * f) ] * K

where GR is the grazing rate (ug m-2 h-1), pig is the measured pigment value
(ug, based on phaeopigments), f is fraction of sample analyzed, D is depth of
tow (m), vol is the volume of water filtered (m3), and K is the gut evacuation
rate constant. For K, the investigators used the rate constant of 2.1 h-1
derived from shipboard gut evacuation experiments at 140\u00b0W during the
JGOFS EqPac program, which had similar temperatures as those encountered in
the CRD.
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_nid String 515386
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_number String OCE-0826626
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=0826626 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager String David L. Garrison
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager_nid String 50534
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL comment String Mesozooplankton Community Grazing
PI: Michael Landry (UCSD-SIO)
Contact: Moira Decima (UCSD-SIO)
Version: 11 June 2014
Notes: time_of_day values: 1=day, 2=night.
size_class: gt5 = greater than 5 mm.
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_email String info at bco-dmo.org
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_url String https://www.bco-dmo.org/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL data_source String extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_created String 2014-06-11T19:56:34Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_modified String 2019-12-30T15:14:20Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL defaultDataQuery String &time<now
attribute NC_GLOBAL doi String 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.516670.1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Easternmost_Easting double -86.735
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_max double 10.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_min double 6.628
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_units String degrees_north
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_max double -86.735
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_min double -92.987
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_units String degrees_east
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_max double 202.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_min double 100.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_positive String down
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_units String m
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/516670 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_acronym String Ring Net
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description String Mesozooplankton sampling was conducted using a standard 1-m2 ring net with 202-um Nitex mesh, towed obliquely for 20 min at a ship speed of 1-2 kts.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid String 516693
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_description String A Ring Net is a generic plankton net, made by attaching a net of any mesh size to a metal ring of any diameter. There are 1 meter, .75 meter, .25 meter and .5 meter nets that are used regularly. The most common zooplankton ring net is 1 meter in diameter and of mesh size .333mm, also known as a 'meter net' (see Meter Net).
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/22/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_name String Ring Net
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_nid String 444
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_supplied_name String Ring Net
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_acronym String Turner Fluorometer -10AU
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_description String Concentrations of chlorophyll a and phaeopigments were measured using a Turner 10AU fluorometer.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_nid String 516694
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_description String The Turner Designs 10-AU Field Fluorometer is used to measure Chlorophyll fluorescence. The 10AU Fluorometer can be set up for continuous-flow monitoring or discrete sample analyses. A variety of compounds can be measured using application-specific optical filters available from the manufacturer. (read more from Turner Designs, turnerdesigns.com, Sunnyvale, CA, USA)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/TOOL0393/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_name String Turner Designs Fluorometer -10-AU
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_nid String 464
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_supplied_name String Turner Fluorometer -10AU
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_acronym String Flow Meter
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_dataset_instrument_description String A General Oceanics flowmeter was attached across the ring net mouth to record volume filtered.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_dataset_instrument_nid String 516692
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_description String General term for a sensor that quantifies the rate at which fluids (e.g. water or air) pass through sensor packages, instruments, or sampling devices. A flow meter may be mechanical, optical, electromagnetic, etc.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/388/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_instrument_name String Flow Meter
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_instrument_nid String 650
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_supplied_name String General Oceanics flowmeter
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String array, array-data, bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, class, comprehensive, cycle, data, dataset, date, date_local, day, depth, depth_tow, dmo, erddap, event, grazing, grazing_rate, large, latitude, local, longitude, management, oceanography, office, preliminary, rate, size, size_class, stewardship, system, time, time_local, time_of_day, tow
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/516670/license (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL metadata_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/516670 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Northernmost_Northing double 10.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL param_mapping String {'516670': {'lat': 'master - latitude', 'lon': 'master - longitude', 'depth_tow': 'flag - depth'}}
attribute NC_GLOBAL parameter_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/516670/parameters (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation String University of California-San Diego
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation_acronym String UCSD-SIO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_name String Michael R. Landry
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_nid String 50545
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role String Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation String University of California-San Diego
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation_acronym String UCSD-SIO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_name String Moira Decima
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_nid String 516499
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role String Contact
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_affiliation_acronym String WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_person_name String Shannon Rauch
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_person_nid String 51498
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_role String BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL project String CRD FLUZiE
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_acronym String CRD FLUZiE
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_description String Research was aimed at improved understanding of plankton dynamics, carbon and nutrient fluxes, and potential trace element limitation in the Costa Rica Dome region of the eastern tropical Pacific. The specific science objectives of the 2010 R/V Melville cruise (MV1008) were:
1) to assess grazing and trace metal/nutrient controls on primary production and phytoplankton standing stocks;
2) to quantify carbon and elemental fluxes and export rates from the euphotic zone; and
3) to measure microbial population, processes, stable isotope abundances associated with the OMZ and nitrite maxima.
Additional information about MV1008 can be found in the cruise report (PDF).
NOTE: The original proposal and award abstract are not relevant. The project was originally funded by NSF as experimental tests of phytoplankton controls in the Arabian Sea. Piracy concerns in the region led to the cancellation of the research cruise in 2009, and a Change of Scope request was approved to focus the project on related issues in the Costa Rica Dome (CRD).
Though this project is not formally affiliated with any large program, it aligns with IMBER's emphasis on community ecology and biogeochemistry, and the OCB focus on carbon-based measurements of production, grazing and export processes.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_end_date String 2013-12
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_geolocation String Costa Rica Dome, Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_name String Costa Rica Dome FLUx and Zinc Experiments
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_nid String 515387
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_start_date String 2009-01
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_name String Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Southernmost_Northing double 6.628
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String Mesozooplankton community grazing, expressed as ug pigment m-2 h-1, for 5 size classes (2-0.5, 0.5-1, 1-2, 2-5, and >5 mm) and total. Samples were collected during ring net tows on the MV1008 cruise in the Costa Rica Dome (CRD) region of the Eastern Tropical Pacific Ocean.
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String [mesozoo grazing by size class] - Mesozooplankton community grazing for 5 size classes and total for samples collected by ring net tows on R/V Melville cruise MV1008 in the Costa Rica Dome in 2010 (CRD FLUZiE project) (Costa Rica Dome FLUx and Zinc Experiments)
attribute NC_GLOBAL version String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Westernmost_Easting double -92.987
attribute NC_GLOBAL xml_source String osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable event   short  
attribute event _FillValue short 32767
attribute event actual_range short 14, 1109
attribute event bcodmo_name String event
attribute event description String Number referring to the particular activity (event) on the FluZiE cruise.
attribute event long_name String Event
attribute event nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/EVTAGFL/ (external link)
attribute event units String integer
variable tow   byte  
attribute tow _FillValue byte 127
attribute tow actual_range byte 1, 55
attribute tow bcodmo_name String tow
attribute tow description String Tow number.
attribute tow long_name String Tow
attribute tow units String integer
variable cycle   String  
attribute cycle bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute cycle description String Type and number of cruise sampling event. Either "Stn_n" or "Cycle_n". A transect of stations was sampled from 29 June to 03 July. Five quasi-Lagrangian experiments called "cycles" were conducted during the remainder of the cruise.
attribute cycle long_name String Cycle
attribute cycle units String text
variable time_of_day   byte  
attribute time_of_day _FillValue byte 127
attribute time_of_day actual_range byte 1, 2
attribute time_of_day bcodmo_name String time_of_day
attribute time_of_day description String Time of day. 1 = day; 2= night.
attribute time_of_day long_name String Time Of Day
attribute time_of_day units String code
variable date_local   String  
attribute date_local bcodmo_name String date_local
attribute date_local description String Date of tow (local time zone of UTC -6). in the format mmddyyyy
attribute date_local long_name String Date Local
attribute date_local units String unitless
variable time_local   String  
attribute time_local bcodmo_name String time_local
attribute time_local description String Time at start of tow (local time zone of UTC -6).
attribute time_local long_name String Time Local
attribute time_local units String HHMM
variable latitude   double  
attribute latitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lat
attribute latitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute latitude actual_range double 6.628, 10.3
attribute latitude axis String Y
attribute latitude bcodmo_name String latitude
attribute latitude colorBarMaximum double 90.0
attribute latitude colorBarMinimum double -90.0
attribute latitude description String Latitude in degrees North.
attribute latitude ioos_category String Location
attribute latitude long_name String Latitude
attribute latitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/ (external link)
attribute latitude standard_name String latitude
attribute latitude units String degrees_north
variable longitude   double  
attribute longitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lon
attribute longitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute longitude actual_range double -92.987, -86.735
attribute longitude axis String X
attribute longitude bcodmo_name String longitude
attribute longitude colorBarMaximum double 180.0
attribute longitude colorBarMinimum double -180.0
attribute longitude description String Longitude in degrees East.
attribute longitude ioos_category String Location
attribute longitude long_name String Longitude
attribute longitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/ (external link)
attribute longitude standard_name String longitude
attribute longitude units String degrees_east
variable depth   double  
attribute depth _CoordinateAxisType String Height
attribute depth _CoordinateZisPositive String down
attribute depth _FillValue double NaN
attribute depth actual_range double 100.0, 202.0
attribute depth axis String Z
attribute depth bcodmo_name String depth
attribute depth colorBarMaximum double 8000.0
attribute depth colorBarMinimum double -8000.0
attribute depth colorBarPalette String TopographyDepth
attribute depth description String Depth of the tow.
attribute depth ioos_category String Location
attribute depth long_name String Depth
attribute depth nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/DEPH/ (external link)
attribute depth positive String down
attribute depth standard_name String depth
attribute depth units String m
variable size_class   String  
attribute size_class bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute size_class description String Mesozooplankton size class.
0.2_to_0.5 = 02.-0.5 mm;
0.5_to_1 = 0.5-1 mm;
1_to_2 = 1-2 mm;
2_to_5 = 2-5 mm;
gt5 = greater than 5 mm;
total = total for all size classes.
attribute size_class long_name String Size Class
attribute size_class units String millimeters (mm)
variable grazing_rate   float  
attribute grazing_rate _FillValue float NaN
attribute grazing_rate actual_range float 0.0, 755.2
attribute grazing_rate bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute grazing_rate description String Clearance rate of water column Chl a for mesozooplankton size classes based on the gut fluorescence method.
attribute grazing_rate long_name String Grazing Rate
attribute grazing_rate units String micrograms chlorophyll-a equivalents per square meter per hour (ug Chl a equiv m-2 h -1)

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.


 
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