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     data   graph     files  public Jellyfish Database Initiative: Global records on gelatinous zooplankton for the past 200
years, collected from global sources and literature (Trophic BATS project)
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The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL access_formats String .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson
attribute NC_GLOBAL acquisition_description String This information has been synthesized by members of the Global Jellyfish Group
from online databases, unpublished and published datasets. More specific
details may be found in\u00a0[Lucas, C.J., et al. 2014. Gelatinous zooplankton
biomass in the global oceans: geographic variation and environmental drivers.
Global Ecol. Biogeogr. (DOI: 10.1111/geb.12169) ](\\"http://dmoserv3.bco-
dmo.org/data_docs/JeDI/Lucas_et_al_2014_GEB.pdf\\")in the\u00a0methods
section.
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_nid String 54810
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_number String OCE-1030149
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1030149 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager String David L. Garrison
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager_nid String 50534
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL comment String JeDI: Jellyfish Database Initiative, associated with the Trophic BATS project
PIs: R. Condon, C. Lucas, C. Duarte, K. Pitt
version 2015.01.08
Note: The displayed view of this dataset is subject to updates
Note: Duplicate records were removed on 2015.01.08
See: <a href="http://dmoserv3.bco-dmo.org/jg/serv/BCO-DMO/JeDI/jedi_term_lgnd.html0" target="_blank">Dataset term legend</a> for full text of abbreviations.
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_email String info at bco-dmo.org
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_url String https://www.bco-dmo.org/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL data_source String extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_created String 2014-08-28T20:39:46Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_modified String 2018-04-03T21:20:11Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL defaultDataQuery String &amp;time&lt;now
attribute NC_GLOBAL doi String 10.1575/1912/7191
attribute NC_GLOBAL Easternmost_Easting double 180.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_max double 88.74
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_min double -78.5
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_units String degrees_north
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_max double 180.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_min double -180.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_units String degrees_east
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_max double 7632.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_min double -10191.48
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_positive String down
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_units String m
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/526852 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String absence, accompanying, accompanying_ancillary_data, actual, ancillary, array, array-data, bco, bco-dmo, biological, biovolume, biovolume_integrated, catch, catch_per_effort, chemical, class, collection, collection_method, comprehensive, contact, count, count_actual, data, data_type, dataset, date, day, density, density_integrated, depth, depth_lower, depth_upper, dmo, dry, effort, erddap, family, genus, integrated, large, latitude, local, location_name, longitude, management, mesh, method, month, name, net, net_mesh, net_opening, oceanography, office, opening, order, owner, owner_dataset, per, phylum, preliminary, presence, presence_absence, project, project_title, rank, rank_class, rank_family, rank_genus, rank_order, rank_phylum, rank_species, species, stewardship, study, study_type, sub, sub_project_title, system, taxon, time, time_local, title, type, weight, weight_dry, weight_wet, wet, year
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/526852/license (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL metadata_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/526852 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Northernmost_Northing double 88.74
attribute NC_GLOBAL param_mapping String {'526852': {'lat': 'master - latitude', 'depth': 'master - depth', 'lon': 'master - longitude'}}
attribute NC_GLOBAL parameter_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/526852/parameters (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation String University of North Carolina - Wilmington
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation_acronym String UNC-Wilmington
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_name String Robert Condon
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_nid String 51335
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role String Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation String University of Western Australia
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_name String Carlos M. Duarte
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_nid String 526857
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role String Co-Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_affiliation String National Oceanography Centre
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_affiliation_acronym String NOC
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_person_name String Cathy Lucas
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_person_nid String 526856
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_role String Co-Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_3_affiliation String Griffith University
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_3_person_name String Kylie Pitt
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_3_person_nid String 526858
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_3_role String Co-Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_3_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_4_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_4_affiliation_acronym String WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_4_person_name String Danie Kinkade
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_4_person_nid String 51549
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_4_role String BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_4_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL project String Trophic BATS
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_acronym String Trophic BATS
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_description String Fluxes of particulate carbon from the surface ocean are greatly influenced by the size, taxonomic composition and trophic interactions of the resident planktonic community. Large and/or heavily-ballasted phytoplankton such as diatoms and coccolithophores are key contributors to carbon export due to their high sinking rates and direct routes of export through large zooplankton. The potential contributions of small, unballasted phytoplankton, through aggregation and/or trophic re-packaging, have been recognized more recently. This recognition comes as direct observations in the field show unexpected trends. In the Sargasso Sea, for example, shallow carbon export has increased in the last decade but the corresponding shift in phytoplankton community composition during this time has not been towards larger cells like diatoms. Instead, the abundance of the picoplanktonic cyanobacterium, Synechococccus, has increased significantly. The trophic pathways that link the increased abundance of Synechococcus to carbon export have not been characterized. These observations helped to frame the overarching research question, "How do plankton size, community composition and trophic interactions modify carbon export from the euphotic zone". Since small phytoplankton are responsible for the majority of primary production in oligotrophic subtropical gyres, the trophic interactions that include them must be characterized in order to achieve a mechanistic understanding of the function of the biological pump in the oligotrophic regions of the ocean.
This requires a complete characterization of the major organisms and their rates of production and consumption. Accordingly, the research objectives are: 1) to characterize (qualitatively and quantitatively) trophic interactions between major plankton groups in the euphotic zone and rates of, and contributors to, carbon export and 2) to develop a constrained food web model, based on these data, that will allow us to better understand current and predict near-future patterns in export production in the Sargasso Sea.
The investigators will use a combination of field-based process studies and food web modeling to quantify rates of carbon exchange between key components of the ecosystem at the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Study (BATS) site. Measurements will include a novel DNA-based approach to characterizing and quantifying planktonic contributors to carbon export. The well-documented seasonal variability at BATS and the occurrence of mesoscale eddies will be used as a natural laboratory in which to study ecosystems of different structure. This study is unique in that it aims to characterize multiple food web interactions and carbon export simultaneously and over similar time and space scales. A key strength of the proposed research is also the tight connection and feedback between the data collection and modeling components.
Characterizing the complex interactions between the biological community and export production is critical for predicting changes in phytoplankton species dominance, trophic relationships and export production that might occur under scenarios of climate-related changes in ocean circulation and mixing. The results from this research may also contribute to understanding of the biological mechanisms that drive current regional to basin scale variability in carbon export in oligotrophic gyres.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_end_date String 2014-09
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_geolocation String Sargasso Sea, BATS site
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_name String Plankton Community Composition and Trophic Interactions as Modifiers of Carbon Export in the Sargasso Sea
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_nid String 2150
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_start_date String 2010-10
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_name String Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Southernmost_Northing double -78.5
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String The Jellyfish Database Initiative (JeDI) is a scientifically-coordinated global database dedicated to gelatinous zooplankton (members of the Cnidaria, Ctenophora and Thaliacea) and associated environmental data. The database holds 476,000 quantitative, categorical, presence-absence and presence only records of gelatinous zooplankton spanning the past four centuries (1790-2011) assembled from a variety of published and unpublished sources. Gelatinous zooplankton data are reported to species level, where identified, but taxonomic information on phylum, family and order are reported for all records. Other auxiliary metadata, such as physical, environmental and biometric information relating to the gelatinous zooplankton metadata, are included with each respective entry. JeDI has been developed and designed as an open access research tool for the scientific community to quantitatively define the global baseline of gelatinous zooplankton populations and to describe long-term and large-scale trends in gelatinous zooplankton populations and blooms. It has also been constructed as a future repository of datasets, thus allowing retrospective analyses of the baseline and trends in global gelatinous zooplankton populations to be conducted in the future.
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String Jellyfish Database Initiative: Global records on gelatinous zooplankton for the past 200 years, collected from global sources and literature (Trophic BATS project)
attribute NC_GLOBAL version String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Westernmost_Easting double -180.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL xml_source String osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable project_title   String  
attribute project_title bcodmo_name String project
attribute project_title description String Main portion of original project name or regional description.
attribute project_title long_name String Project Title
attribute project_title units String dimensionless
variable sub_project_title   String  
attribute sub_project_title bcodmo_name String project
attribute sub_project_title description String Sub-project portion of original project name.  If no sub-project exists, original project name was duplicated in this field.
attribute sub_project_title long_name String Sub Project Title
attribute sub_project_title units String dimensionless
variable owner_dataset   String  
attribute owner_dataset bcodmo_name String person
attribute owner_dataset description String Original owner of data.
attribute owner_dataset long_name String Owner Dataset
attribute owner_dataset units String dimensionless
variable contact   String  
attribute contact bcodmo_name String responsible_entity
attribute contact description String Contact details for data access or further information about dataset.
attribute contact long_name String Contact
attribute contact units String dimensionless
variable location_name   String  
attribute location_name bcodmo_name String site_descrip
attribute location_name description String Description of sample region.
attribute location_name long_name String Location Name
attribute location_name units String dimensionless
variable date   String  
attribute date bcodmo_name String date
attribute date description String Date sample was collected.
attribute date long_name String Date
attribute date nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/ (external link)
attribute date units String variable
variable year   short  
attribute year _FillValue short 32767
attribute year actual_range short 1790, 2011
attribute year bcodmo_name String year
attribute year description String year in YYYY format
attribute year long_name String Year
attribute year nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/YEARXXXX/ (external link)
attribute year units String unitless
variable month   byte  
attribute month _FillValue byte 127
attribute month actual_range byte 1, 12
attribute month bcodmo_name String month
attribute month description String Month of the year
attribute month long_name String Month
attribute month nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/MNTHXXXX/ (external link)
attribute month units String MM
variable day   byte  
attribute day _FillValue byte 127
attribute day actual_range byte 1, 31
attribute day bcodmo_name String day
attribute day description String Day of the month
attribute day long_name String Day
attribute day nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/DAYXXXXX/ (external link)
attribute day units String DD
variable time_local   String  
attribute time_local bcodmo_name String time_local
attribute time_local description String Local time of sampling.
attribute time_local long_name String Time Local
attribute time_local units String HH:MM:SS
variable latitude   double  
attribute latitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lat
attribute latitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute latitude actual_range double -78.5, 88.74
attribute latitude axis String Y
attribute latitude bcodmo_name String latitude
attribute latitude colorBarMaximum double 90.0
attribute latitude colorBarMinimum double -90.0
attribute latitude description String Sample latitude.
attribute latitude ioos_category String Location
attribute latitude long_name String Latitude
attribute latitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/ (external link)
attribute latitude standard_name String latitude
attribute latitude units String degrees_north
variable longitude   double  
attribute longitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lon
attribute longitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute longitude actual_range double -180.0, 180.0
attribute longitude axis String X
attribute longitude bcodmo_name String longitude
attribute longitude colorBarMaximum double 180.0
attribute longitude colorBarMinimum double -180.0
attribute longitude description String Sample longitude.
attribute longitude ioos_category String Location
attribute longitude long_name String Longitude
attribute longitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/ (external link)
attribute longitude standard_name String longitude
attribute longitude units String degrees_east
variable taxon   String  
attribute taxon bcodmo_name String taxon
attribute taxon description String Taxonomic grouping.
attribute taxon long_name String Taxon
attribute taxon units String dimensionless
variable rank_phylum   String  
attribute rank_phylum bcodmo_name String phylum
attribute rank_phylum description String Taxonomic phylum name.
attribute rank_phylum long_name String Rank Phylum
attribute rank_phylum units String dimensionless
variable rank_class   String  
attribute rank_class bcodmo_name String class
attribute rank_class description String Taxonomic class name.
attribute rank_class long_name String Rank Class
attribute rank_class units String dimensionless
variable rank_order   String  
attribute rank_order bcodmo_name String order
attribute rank_order description String Taxonomic order name.
attribute rank_order long_name String Rank Order
attribute rank_order units String dimensionless
variable rank_family   String  
attribute rank_family bcodmo_name String family
attribute rank_family description String Taxonomic class name.
attribute rank_family long_name String Rank Family
attribute rank_family units String dimensionless
variable rank_genus   String  
attribute rank_genus bcodmo_name String genus
attribute rank_genus description String Taxonomic genus name.
attribute rank_genus long_name String Rank Genus
attribute rank_genus units String dimensionless
variable rank_species   String  
attribute rank_species bcodmo_name String species
attribute rank_species description String Taxonomic species name.
attribute rank_species long_name String Rank Species
attribute rank_species units String dimensionless
variable data_type   String  
attribute data_type bcodmo_name String datatype
attribute data_type description String Quantitative categorical presence/absence or presence only.
attribute data_type long_name String Data Type
attribute data_type units String dimensionless
variable collection_method   String  
attribute collection_method bcodmo_name String sampling_method
attribute collection_method description String Brief description of methodology or data synthesis.
attribute collection_method long_name String Collection Method
attribute collection_method units String dimensionless
variable net_opening   float  
attribute net_opening _FillValue float NaN
attribute net_opening actual_range float 0.0, 20.0
attribute net_opening bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute net_opening description String Size of collection net opening.
attribute net_opening long_name String Net Opening
attribute net_opening units String meter
variable net_mesh   float  
attribute net_mesh _FillValue float NaN
attribute net_mesh actual_range float 0.064, 3000.0
attribute net_mesh bcodmo_name String net_mesh
attribute net_mesh description String Net mesh size.
attribute net_mesh long_name String Net Mesh
attribute net_mesh units String millimeter
variable depth   double  
attribute depth _CoordinateAxisType String Height
attribute depth _CoordinateZisPositive String down
attribute depth _FillValue double NaN
attribute depth actual_range double -10191.48, 7632.0
attribute depth axis String Z
attribute depth bcodmo_name String depth
attribute depth colorBarMaximum double 8000.0
attribute depth colorBarMinimum double -8000.0
attribute depth colorBarPalette String TopographyDepth
attribute depth description String Sampling depth.
attribute depth ioos_category String Location
attribute depth long_name String Depth
attribute depth nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/DEPH/ (external link)
attribute depth positive String down
attribute depth standard_name String depth
attribute depth units String m
variable depth_upper   float  
attribute depth_upper _FillValue float NaN
attribute depth_upper actual_range float 0.7, 6661.0
attribute depth_upper bcodmo_name String depth_min
attribute depth_upper colorBarMaximum double 8000.0
attribute depth_upper colorBarMinimum double -8000.0
attribute depth_upper colorBarPalette String TopographyDepth
attribute depth_upper description String Used for determining integrated sample units.
attribute depth_upper long_name String Depth
attribute depth_upper missing_value float NaN
attribute depth_upper standard_name String depth
attribute depth_upper units String meter
variable depth_lower   double  
attribute depth_lower _FillValue double NaN
attribute depth_lower actual_range double 0.0, 6669.0
attribute depth_lower bcodmo_name String depth_max
attribute depth_lower colorBarMaximum double 8000.0
attribute depth_lower colorBarMinimum double -8000.0
attribute depth_lower colorBarPalette String TopographyDepth
attribute depth_lower description String Used for determining integrated sample units
attribute depth_lower long_name String Depth
attribute depth_lower missing_value double NaN
attribute depth_lower standard_name String depth
attribute depth_lower units String meter
variable count_actual   int  
attribute count_actual _FillValue int 2147483647
attribute count_actual actual_range int 1, 31142929
attribute count_actual bcodmo_name String count
attribute count_actual colorBarMaximum double 100.0
attribute count_actual colorBarMinimum double 0.0
attribute count_actual description String Raw counts from respective survey.
attribute count_actual long_name String Count Actual
attribute count_actual units String dimensionless
variable density   double  
attribute density _FillValue double NaN
attribute density actual_range double -0.01, 34010.0
attribute density bcodmo_name String density
attribute density description String density
attribute density long_name String Density
attribute density units String unknown
variable density_integrated   double  
attribute density_integrated _FillValue double NaN
attribute density_integrated actual_range double 0.0, 654000.0
attribute density_integrated bcodmo_name String abundance
attribute density_integrated description String Depth integrated density.
attribute density_integrated long_name String Density Integrated
attribute density_integrated nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/ (external link)
attribute density_integrated units String unknown
variable biovolume   float  
attribute biovolume _FillValue float NaN
attribute biovolume actual_range float 0.0, 598.6
attribute biovolume bcodmo_name String disp_vol
attribute biovolume description String Displacement volume of sample.
attribute biovolume long_name String Biovolume
attribute biovolume units String milliliters/meter^3
variable biovolume_integrated   double  
attribute biovolume_integrated _FillValue double NaN
attribute biovolume_integrated actual_range double 0.0, 6584.545802
attribute biovolume_integrated bcodmo_name String disp_vol
attribute biovolume_integrated description String Depth integrated biovolume.
attribute biovolume_integrated long_name String Biovolume Integrated
attribute biovolume_integrated units String milliliters/meter^2
variable weight_wet   float  
attribute weight_wet _FillValue float NaN
attribute weight_wet actual_range float 0.0, 327.725
attribute weight_wet bcodmo_name String biomass
attribute weight_wet description String Sample wet weight.
attribute weight_wet long_name String Weight Wet
attribute weight_wet units String grams/meter^3
variable weight_dry   float  
attribute weight_dry _FillValue float NaN
attribute weight_dry actual_range float 0.0, 4211.17
attribute weight_dry bcodmo_name String dry_wgt
attribute weight_dry description String sample dry weight.
attribute weight_dry long_name String Weight Dry
attribute weight_dry units String grams/meter^3
variable presence_absence   String  
attribute presence_absence bcodmo_name String abundance
attribute presence_absence description String Indication of presence or absence of a targeted species, via 'present' or 'absent'.
attribute presence_absence long_name String Presence Absence
attribute presence_absence nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P03/current/B070/ (external link)
attribute presence_absence units String dimensionless
variable study_type   String  
attribute study_type bcodmo_name String brief_desc
attribute study_type description String Text describing type of study in which samples were obtained.
attribute study_type long_name String Study Type
attribute study_type units String dimensionless
variable accompanying_ancillary_data   String  
attribute accompanying_ancillary_data bcodmo_name String comment
attribute accompanying_ancillary_data description String Indication of accompanying ancillary data via 'yes' or 'no'.
attribute accompanying_ancillary_data long_name String Accompanying Ancillary Data
attribute accompanying_ancillary_data units String dimensionless
variable catch_per_effort   int  
attribute catch_per_effort _FillValue int 2147483647
attribute catch_per_effort actual_range int 0, 200000
attribute catch_per_effort bcodmo_name String CPUE
attribute catch_per_effort description String Fisheries unit: an indirect measure of the abundance of a target species; also known as catch rate.
attribute catch_per_effort long_name String Catch Per Effort
attribute catch_per_effort units String kilograms per hectare

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.


 
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