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     data   graph     files  public Particulate organic matter (PON, POC, POP) concentrations collected on R/V Roger Revelle
cruise RR1604 along the hydrographic line IO9 in the Eastern Indian Ocean from March to April
2016
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The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL access_formats String .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson,.odvTxt
attribute NC_GLOBAL acquisition_description String Water was collected from a circulating seawater system distributed via plastic
tubing for POC/PON/POP around 3m deep. An underway system was chosen to vastly
increase sampling coverage, replicate number, and sample volume. The water
intake is located near the ship sea chest, which may have missed particle
production in the subsurface. The circulating seawater was never turned off
during the entirety of the transect and kept at a constant flow. Water was
passed through a 30\u03bcm nylon mesh (Small Parts #7050-1220-000-12) to
remove larger plankton and particles from the sample. Each replicate was
collected into a separate 8.5L plastic carboys (Thermo Scientific, Waltham,
Massachusetts). In between stations, carboys were rinsed with 30 \u03bcm
filtered sample water just prior to collection. Six 8 L seawater samples were
divided into POC/PON and POP triplicates. Carboys were placed at ~45\u00b0
angle to avoid particle settling below the nozzle. Each replicate was passed
through a 25 mm pre-combusted (500\u00b0C for 5 h) GF/F filter (Whatman,
Florham Park, New Jersey) with a nominal pore size of 0.7 \u03bcm. The vacuum
filtration was an in-line setup with 25 mm filter holders connected to an
aspirator pump at -0.08 MPa. POP filters were rinsed with 5 ml of 0.17 M
Na2SO4 to remove traces of dissolved phosphorus from the filter. All filters
were stored in pre-combusted aluminum packets and immediately frozen at
-80\u00b0C during the cruise and -20\u00b0C for shipment.

Particulate Organic Carbon/Nitrogen: Prior to analysis, the filters for POC
and PON were dried according to the JGOFS protocol1. The protocol has a
detection range of 0.43-43.13 \u00b5M for POC and 0.037-7.39\u00b5M for PON in
sea water1. First, the filters were dried in an incubator at 55\u00b0C for
24-48 h and then stored in a desiccator with concentrated HCl fumes for 24 h
to remove inorganic carbonates. Secondly, the filters were dried again at
55\u00b0C for 48 h before being folded and packed into pre-combusted tin
capsules (CE Elantech, Lakewood, New Jersey). The packaged filters are
analyzed on a CN FlashEA 1112 Elemental Analyzer (Thermo Scientific, Waltham,
Massachusetts) against an atropine standard curve (chemical formula
C17H23NO3).

Particulate Organic Phosphorus: Particulate organic phosphorus (POP) were
analyzed according to a modified ash-hydrolysis protocol2. Thawed filters were
placed in along with a corresponding standard curve of KH2PO4. 2 mL of 0.017M
MgSO4 was added to the acid-washed glass vials containing filters and covered
with pre-combusted aluminum foil. The vials were placed in an incubator at
90\u00b0C for 24 h and then combusted (500\u00b0C, 2 h). Once cooled, 5 mL 0.2
M HCl was added and incubated at 90\u00b0C for at least 30 min. Next, the
supernatant plus 5 mL milli-Q water was mixed with 2:5:1:2 parts ammonium
molybdate tetrahydrate, 5N sulfuric acid, potassium antimonyl tartrate, and
ascorbic acid for 30 min. Finally the standards and samples were analyzed on a
spectrophotometer (Genesys 10vis, Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Massachusetts)
at a wavelength of 885 nm to determine POP concentration with an assay
detection limit ~0.1 nmol l-1.
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_nid String 628977
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_number String OCE-1559002
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1559002 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager String David L. Garrison
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager_nid String 50534
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL comment String POM Concentrations IO9N
PI: Adam Martiny (UC Irvine)
Co-PI: Michael W. Lomas (Bigelow)
Version History:
21 June 2018 - revised file; current version
02 May 2018 - original file (values rounded to 2 decimal places)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_email String info at bco-dmo.org
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_url String https://www.bco-dmo.org/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL data_source String extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_created String 2018-05-02T18:46:59Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_modified String 2019-03-15T19:18:08Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL defaultDataQuery String &time<now
attribute NC_GLOBAL doi String 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.734915.2
attribute NC_GLOBAL Easternmost_Easting double 110.4547
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_max double 17.8831
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_min double -31.0335
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_units String degrees_north
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_max double 110.4547
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_min double 84.7526
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_units String degrees_east
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/734915 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_acronym String Spectrophotometer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description String Genesys 10vis spectrophotometer (#840-208100, Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Massachusetts)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid String 734924
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_description String An instrument used to measure the relative absorption of electromagnetic radiation of different wavelengths in the near infra-red, visible and ultraviolet wavebands by samples.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/LAB20/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_name String Spectrophotometer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_nid String 707
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_supplied_name String Genesys 10vis spectrophotometer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_description String CN FlashEA 1112 Elemental Analyzer (Thermo Scientific, Waltham, Massachusetts)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_nid String 734923
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_description String Instruments that quantify carbon, nitrogen and sometimes other elements by combusting the sample at very high temperature and assaying the resulting gaseous oxides. Usually used for samples including organic material.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/LAB01/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_name String Elemental Analyzer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_nid String 546339
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_supplied_name String CN FlashEA 1112 Elemental Analyzer
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, data, dataset, date, dmo, erddap, iso, latitude, longitude, management, oceanography, office, poc, POC_Rep1, POC_Rep2, POC_Rep3, pon, PON_Rep1, PON_Rep2, PON_Rep3, pop, POP_Rep1, POP_Rep2, POP_Rep3, preliminary, rep1, rep2, rep3, sample, station, time, volume
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/734915/license (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL metadata_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/734915 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Northernmost_Northing double 17.8831
attribute NC_GLOBAL param_mapping String {'734915': {'Latitude': 'flag - latitude', 'Longitude': 'flag - longitude', 'ISO_DateTime_UTC': 'flag - time'}}
attribute NC_GLOBAL parameter_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/734915/parameters (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation String University of California-Irvine
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation_acronym String UC Irvine
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_name String Adam Martiny
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_nid String 51402
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role String Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation String Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_name String Michael W. Lomas
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_nid String 50776
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role String Co-Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_affiliation_acronym String WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_person_name String Shannon Rauch
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_person_nid String 51498
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_role String BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_2_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL project String IO Phytoplankton
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_acronym String IO Phytoplankton
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_description String Description from NSF award abstract:
The Indian Ocean accounts for nearly a fifth of global ocean photosynthesis and is likely a key component in global ocean nutrient and carbon cycles. However, the Indian Ocean may be the least studied major marine body on the planet. Our limited understanding suggests extensive variations in physical and chemical environmental conditions, but how this variation influences biodiversity, nutrient stress, and more broadly regional differences in the functioning of phytoplankton is unknown. To help address these gaps, the investigators will conduct a study by joining an already-funded major research cruise to this region. It will cover a northern region with some of the highest temperatures recorded in open ocean waters, an area around 10°S of predicted (but not tested in situ) iron stress, and a southern subtropical gyre with unique nitrogen to phosphorous(or N:P) ratios. The focus of this project is to quantify and synthesize the interconnectedness of environmental conditions, phytoplankton diversity and genome content, and nutrient biogeochemistry, with the goal of understanding how these may lead to unique biogeochemical regions in Indian Ocean. The research will have broader impacts on many levels. First, it will increase public awareness of the role of phytoplankton on ocean functioning, climate, and people's lives through a new partnership with the Aquarium of the Pacific (AOP), which is the fourth most-attended aquarium in the nation. Secondly, the project will train a postdoctoral scholar as well as a graduate and undergraduate students. Third, the research will dramatically increase our basic knowledge ocean biogeochemistry and in many cases will be the first measurements of their kind made in the Indian Ocean.
This project will address two major questions: How do environmental conditions, phytoplankton diversity, phytoplankton physiology, and biogeochemistry vary across the central Indian Ocean? Are there distinct biogeochemical regimes in the central IO? The researchers hypothesize that environmental conditions, including the relative availability of nitrogen (N) and iron (Fe), lead to three distinct phytoplankton communities and biogeochemical regimes. They will employ a series of advanced analytical tools including high sensitivity measurements of dissolved and particulate nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and iron), genomics, bioassays to test for nutrient stress, and cell-sorting of specific taxa followed by measures of nutrient content and uptake. A focus of this project is to quantify and synthesize the interconnectedness of environmental conditions, phytoplankton diversity and genome content, and nutrient biogeochemistry, and how these lead to unique biogeochemical regions in Indian Ocean. This extensive set of observations can ultimately be linked to ocean models and satellite data to provide a comprehensive view of regional differences in chemistry, biodiversity and phytoplankton biogeochemical functioning in the Indian Ocean.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_end_date String 2018-01
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_geolocation String GO-SHIP IO9N transect: 20S 95E to 20N 95E
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_name String Collaborative Research: Regional variation of phytoplankton diversity and biogeochemical functioning in the subtropical Indian Ocean
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_nid String 628972
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_start_date String 2016-02
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_name String Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Southernmost_Northing double -31.0335
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String Particulate organic matter (PON, POC, POP) concentrations collected on R/V Roger Revelle cruise RR1604 along the hydrographic line IO9 in the Eastern Indian Ocean from March to April 2016.
attribute NC_GLOBAL time_coverage_end String 2016-04-24T18:22Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL time_coverage_start String 2016-03-22T04:00Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String Particulate organic matter (PON, POC, POP) concentrations collected on R/V Roger Revelle cruise RR1604 along the hydrographic line IO9 in the Eastern Indian Ocean from March to April 2016
attribute NC_GLOBAL version String 2
attribute NC_GLOBAL Westernmost_Easting double 84.7526
attribute NC_GLOBAL xml_source String osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable Sample   String  
attribute Sample bcodmo_name String sample
attribute Sample description String Sample number
attribute Sample long_name String Sample
attribute Sample nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/ (external link)
attribute Sample units String unitless
variable Station   String  
attribute Station bcodmo_name String station
attribute Station description String GO-SHIP I9N transect station
attribute Station long_name String Station
attribute Station units String unitless
variable latitude   double  
attribute latitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lat
attribute latitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute latitude actual_range double -31.0335, 17.8831
attribute latitude axis String Y
attribute latitude bcodmo_name String latitude
attribute latitude colorBarMaximum double 90.0
attribute latitude colorBarMinimum double -90.0
attribute latitude description String Latitude
attribute latitude ioos_category String Location
attribute latitude long_name String Latitude
attribute latitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/ (external link)
attribute latitude standard_name String latitude
attribute latitude units String degrees_north
variable longitude   double  
attribute longitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lon
attribute longitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute longitude actual_range double 84.7526, 110.4547
attribute longitude axis String X
attribute longitude bcodmo_name String longitude
attribute longitude colorBarMaximum double 180.0
attribute longitude colorBarMinimum double -180.0
attribute longitude description String Longitude
attribute longitude ioos_category String Location
attribute longitude long_name String Longitude
attribute longitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/ (external link)
attribute longitude standard_name String longitude
attribute longitude units String degrees_east
variable time   double  
attribute time _CoordinateAxisType String Time
attribute time actual_range double 1.4586192E9, 1.46152212E9
attribute time axis String T
attribute time bcodmo_name String ISO_DateTime_UTC
attribute time description String Date and time of sample collection (UTC); formatted to ISO 8601 standard (yyyy-mm-ddTHH:MM)
attribute time ioos_category String Time
attribute time long_name String ISO Date Time UTC
attribute time nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/DTUT8601/ (external link)
attribute time source_name String ISO_DateTime_UTC
attribute time standard_name String time
attribute time time_origin String 01-JAN-1970 00:00:00
attribute time time_precision String 1970-01-01T00:00Z
attribute time units String seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
variable Volume   byte  
attribute Volume _FillValue byte 127
attribute Volume actual_range byte 4, 8
attribute Volume bcodmo_name String vol_filt
attribute Volume description String Volume of sea water filtered
attribute Volume long_name String Volume
attribute Volume units String liters
variable POC_Rep1   float  
attribute POC_Rep1 _FillValue float NaN
attribute POC_Rep1 actual_range float 1.4546, 3.3829
attribute POC_Rep1 bcodmo_name String POC
attribute POC_Rep1 description String Particulate organic carbon replicate 1
attribute POC_Rep1 long_name String POC Rep1
attribute POC_Rep1 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/CORGCAP1/ (external link)
attribute POC_Rep1 units String micromolar (uM)
variable POC_Rep2   float  
attribute POC_Rep2 _FillValue float NaN
attribute POC_Rep2 actual_range float 1.4455, 3.3689
attribute POC_Rep2 bcodmo_name String POC
attribute POC_Rep2 description String Particulate organic carbon replicate 2
attribute POC_Rep2 long_name String POC Rep2
attribute POC_Rep2 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/CORGCAP1/ (external link)
attribute POC_Rep2 units String micromolar (uM)
variable POC_Rep3   float  
attribute POC_Rep3 _FillValue float NaN
attribute POC_Rep3 actual_range float 0.825, 3.1165
attribute POC_Rep3 bcodmo_name String POC
attribute POC_Rep3 description String Particulate organic carbon replicate 3
attribute POC_Rep3 long_name String POC Rep3
attribute POC_Rep3 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/CORGCAP1/ (external link)
attribute POC_Rep3 units String micromolar (uM)
variable PON_Rep1   float  
attribute PON_Rep1 _FillValue float NaN
attribute PON_Rep1 actual_range float 0.171, 0.593
attribute PON_Rep1 bcodmo_name String PON
attribute PON_Rep1 description String Particulate organic nitrogen replicate 1
attribute PON_Rep1 long_name String PON Rep1
attribute PON_Rep1 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/MDMAP013/ (external link)
attribute PON_Rep1 units String micromolar (uM)
variable PON_Rep2   float  
attribute PON_Rep2 _FillValue float NaN
attribute PON_Rep2 actual_range float 0.1746, 0.4364
attribute PON_Rep2 bcodmo_name String PON
attribute PON_Rep2 description String Particulate organic nitrogen replicate 2
attribute PON_Rep2 long_name String PON Rep2
attribute PON_Rep2 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/MDMAP013/ (external link)
attribute PON_Rep2 units String micromolar (uM)
variable PON_Rep3   float  
attribute PON_Rep3 _FillValue float NaN
attribute PON_Rep3 actual_range float 0.1399, 0.42
attribute PON_Rep3 bcodmo_name String PON
attribute PON_Rep3 description String Particulate organic nitrogen replicate 3
attribute PON_Rep3 long_name String PON Rep3
attribute PON_Rep3 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/MDMAP013/ (external link)
attribute PON_Rep3 units String micromolar (uM)
variable POP_Rep1   float  
attribute POP_Rep1 _FillValue float NaN
attribute POP_Rep1 actual_range float 0.6801, 2.9672
attribute POP_Rep1 bcodmo_name String POP
attribute POP_Rep1 description String Particulate organic phosphorus replicate 1
attribute POP_Rep1 long_name String POP Rep1
attribute POP_Rep1 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/OPHSVLPT/ (external link)
attribute POP_Rep1 units String nanomolar (nM)
variable POP_Rep2   float  
attribute POP_Rep2 _FillValue float NaN
attribute POP_Rep2 actual_range float 0.9712, 2.355
attribute POP_Rep2 bcodmo_name String POP
attribute POP_Rep2 description String Particulate organic phosphorus replicate 2
attribute POP_Rep2 long_name String POP Rep2
attribute POP_Rep2 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/OPHSVLPT/ (external link)
attribute POP_Rep2 units String nanomolar (nM)
variable POP_Rep3   float  
attribute POP_Rep3 _FillValue float NaN
attribute POP_Rep3 actual_range float 0.6155, 2.7026
attribute POP_Rep3 bcodmo_name String POP
attribute POP_Rep3 description String Particulate organic phosphorus replicate 3
attribute POP_Rep3 long_name String POP Rep3
attribute POP_Rep3 nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/OPHSVLPT/ (external link)
attribute POP_Rep3 units String nanomolar (nM)

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.


 
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