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Grid DAP Data | Sub- set | Table DAP Data | Make A Graph | W M S | Source Data Files | Acces- sible | Title | Sum- mary | FGDC, ISO, Metadata | Back- ground Info | RSS | E | Institution | Dataset ID |
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data | graph | files | public | [Picocyanobacteria TEP: Suspended Aggregates] - Suspended aggregates of xenic and axenic marine Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus cultures from laboratory experiments conducted in 2016 and 2017 (Aggregation of Marine Picoplankton) | I M | background | BCO-DMO | bcodmo_dataset_774639 |
Row Type | Variable Name | Attribute Name | Data Type | Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | access_formats | String | .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | acquisition_description | String | Methodology: Duplicate cultures of Synechococcus WH8102 (axenic), Synechococcus WH7805 (xenic) and Prochlorococcus marinus MED4 (xenic and axenic) were sampled every other day for 17-19 days for the quantification of single cells, suspended aggregates (aggregates ca. 5-60 \u03bcm), and TEP.\u00a0 Suspended aggregates were quantified using a Multisizer 3 Particle Counter.\u00a0 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_award_nid | String | 710238 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_award_number | String | OCE-1658527 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_data_url | String | http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1658527 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_funder_name | String | NSF Division of Ocean Sciences |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_funding_acronym | String | NSF OCE |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_funding_source_nid | String | 355 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_program_manager | String | David L. Garrison |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | awards_0_program_manager_nid | String | 50534 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | cdm_data_type | String | Other |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | comment | String | Picocyanobacteria TEP: Suspended Aggregates PI: Susanne Neuer Data Version 1: 2019-08-13 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | Conventions | String | COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_email | String | info at bco-dmo.org |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_name | String | BCO-DMO |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_type | String | institution |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | creator_url | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/ |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | data_source | String | extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | date_created | String | 2019-08-06T21:07:05Z |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | date_modified | String | 2019-12-24T16:32:55Z |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | defaultDataQuery | String | &time<now |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | doi | String | 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.774639.1 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | infoUrl | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/774639 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | institution | String | BCO-DMO |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid | String | 780547 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_description | String | Particle size analysis, particle size measurement, or simply particle sizing is the collective name of the technical procedures, or laboratory techniques which determines the size range, and/or the average, or mean size of the particles in a powder or liquid sample. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_instrument_name | String | Particle Size Analyzer |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_instrument_nid | String | 700221 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | instruments_0_supplied_name | String | Multisizer 3 Particle Counter, Beckman Coulter, CA |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | keywords | String | aggregate, bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, concentration, culture, data, dataset, days, dmo, erddap, management, oceanography, office, preliminary, rep1, rep2, suspended, Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1, Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2, volume |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | license | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/774639/license |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | metadata_source | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/774639 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | param_mapping | String | {'774639': {}} |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | parameter_source | String | https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/774639/parameters |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_affiliation | String | Arizona State University |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_affiliation_acronym | String | ASU |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_person_name | String | Susanne Neuer |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_person_nid | String | 51336 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_role | String | Principal Investigator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_0_role_type | String | originator |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_affiliation | String | Arizona State University |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_affiliation_acronym | String | ASU |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_person_name | String | Bianca N. Cruz |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_person_nid | String | 774775 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_role | String | Student |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_1_role_type | String | related |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_affiliation | String | Arizona State University |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_affiliation_acronym | String | ASU |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_person_name | String | Susanne Neuer |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_person_nid | String | 51336 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_role | String | Contact |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_2_role_type | String | related |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_affiliation | String | Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_affiliation_acronym | String | WHOI BCO-DMO |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_person_name | String | Amber York |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_person_nid | String | 643627 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_role | String | BCO-DMO Data Manager |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | people_3_role_type | String | related |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | project | String | Marine Plankton Aggregation |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_acronym | String | Marine Plankton Aggregation |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_description | String | NSF abstract: Marine phytoplankton are microscopic algae that live in the sunlit zone of the ocean. They play an important role in the uptake of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, similar to what plants do on land, and are the basis of the marine food web. However, instead of storing this organic carbon in leaf tissue and roots, marine phytoplankton are grazed by planktonic animals, or die and subsequently sink out of the sunlit zone in the form of aggregates, also called "Marine Snow". These particles not only export the organic carbon contained in their cells to the deep ocean, but also serve as food for animals and bacteria that live in the deep. A considerable portion of these phytoplankton are extremely small, among the tiniest of all organisms known. These extremely small cells have not been thought to play an important role in the formation and sinking of marine snow; however, recent findings challenge this view. This project will investigate how the smallest of these phytoplankton contribute to the rain of sinking particles from the sunlit surface to the deep ocean. This research is important because, in some of the largest expanses of the open oceans, these minute cells dominate the phytoplankton community, and larger plankton organisms are very sparse. The project, through a combination of work in the laboratory and at a field station, will shed light on how these tiny phytoplankton cells make aggregates, which ultimately enable them to sink as "Marine Snow". The project also provides unique opportunities for undergraduate students at Arizona State University, a land-locked public university, to gain experience in working with marine research. The project will serve to educate one PhD student, one MS student in an accelerated BS-MS program, and 8-10 undergraduate students/semester in a unique, inquiry based learning effort termed Microbial EducatioN Training and OutReach (MENTOR). The undergraduate students will also participate in Arizona State University (ASU)'s School of Life Sciences, Undergraduate Research Program (SOLUR), which seeks to increase the participation of minorities in science. They will also contribute towards developing web and classroom materials, based on this project, which will then be distributed through a partnership with the award-winning ASU-sponsored Ask A Biologist K-12 web site. The oceanic "biological carbon pump", the photosynthetically mediated transformation of dissolved inorganic carbon into particulate and dissolved organic carbon and its subsequent export to deep water, functions as a significant driver of atmospheric carbon uptake by the oceans. The traditional view of the biological carbon pump in the ocean is that of sinking of large aggregates (marine snow) or fecal pellets, which are made up of large, mineral ballasted cells of phytoplankton. However, recent evidence, stemming from in situ investigations of particulate matter, trap studies and modelling studies, have shown that micron-sized phytoplankton such as picocyanobacteria as well as picoeukaryotes can contribute significantly to the sinking of particulate matter. The specific mechanisms behind the sinking of these micrometer sized cells remain elusive as the cells are too small to sink on their own, and mesozooplankton is likely unable to ingest single cells. Intriguingly, recent research by the investigators has shown that the ubiquitous picocyanobacteria Synechococcus are able to form aggregates and sink at velocities comparable to those of marine snow. They found that the matrix of the Synechococcus aggregates was made of Transparent Exopolymeric Particles (TEP), and that TEP production was enhanced under nutrient limited culture conditions. Interaction with clays and presence of heterotrophic bacteria also enhanced aggregation and sinking velocity. This study aims to further investigate aggregation of other common picoplankton in the laboratory and aggregation occurring in natural settings at an oligotrophic open ocean site, the Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Site (BATS). Ultimately, this project will increase and refine our understanding of the role of the smallest phytoplankton in aggregation and sinking - information vital to understanding carbon cycling processes in the oceans. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_end_date | String | 2020-02 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_geolocation | String | Bermuda Atlantic Time-Series station |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_name | String | Aggregation of Marine Picoplankton |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_project_nid | String | 710239 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | projects_0_start_date | String | 2017-03 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | publisher_name | String | Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | publisher_type | String | institution |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | sourceUrl | String | (local files) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | standard_name_vocabulary | String | CF Standard Name Table v55 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | summary | String | Suspended aggregates of xenic and axenic marine Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus cultures from laboratory experiments conducted in 2016 and 2017. |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | title | String | [Picocyanobacteria TEP: Suspended Aggregates] - Suspended aggregates of xenic and axenic marine Prochlorococcus and Synechococcus cultures from laboratory experiments conducted in 2016 and 2017 (Aggregation of Marine Picoplankton) |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | version | String | 1 |
attribute | NC_GLOBAL | xml_source | String | osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3 |
variable | Culture | String | ||
attribute | Culture | bcodmo_name | String | sample_descrip |
attribute | Culture | description | String | Culture name |
attribute | Culture | long_name | String | Culture |
attribute | Culture | units | String | unitless |
variable | Days | byte | ||
attribute | Days | _FillValue | byte | 127 |
attribute | Days | actual_range | byte | 1, 19 |
attribute | Days | bcodmo_name | String | time_elapsed |
attribute | Days | description | String | Days since experiment start |
attribute | Days | long_name | String | Days |
attribute | Days | nerc_identifier | String | https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ELTMZZZZ/ |
attribute | Days | units | String | count (days) |
variable | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | float | ||
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | actual_range | float | 0.2193, 16.78 |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | bcodmo_name | String | sample_descrip |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | description | String | Volume concentration of suspended aggregates for replicate 1 with an equivalent spherical diameter of 5-60 μm. |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | long_name | String | Suspended Aggregate Volume Concentration Rep1 |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep1 | units | String | x10^6 μm^3 per mL |
variable | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | float | ||
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | _FillValue | float | NaN |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | actual_range | float | 0.155, 17.34 |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | bcodmo_name | String | sample_descrip |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | description | String | Volume concentration of suspended aggregates for replicate 2 with an equivalent spherical diameter of 5-60 μm. |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | long_name | String | Suspended Aggregate Volume Concentration Rep2 |
attribute | Suspended_Aggregate_Volume_Concentration_rep2 | units | String | x10^6 μm^3 per mL |
The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.