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     data   graph     files  public [Carbonate_Chemistry_2017-2018] - Carbonate chemistry effects from Hurricane Harvey in San
Antonio Bay and Mission Aransas Estuary from 2017-02-22 to 2018-11-15 (CAREER: The Impact of
Hydrologic State on CO2 Flux and Acidification in Subtropical Estuaries)
   ?   F   I   M   background (external link) RSS Subscribe BCO-DMO bcodmo_dataset_784673

The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type Variable Name Attribute Name Data Type Value
attribute NC_GLOBAL access_formats String .htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv,.esriCsv,.geoJson
attribute NC_GLOBAL acquisition_description String ""
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_nid String 751076
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_award_number String OCE-1654232
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1654232 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager String Henrietta N Edmonds
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_0_program_manager_nid String 51517
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_award_nid String 783255
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_award_number String OCE-1760006
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_data_url String http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1760006 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_funder_name String NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_funding_acronym String NSF OCE
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_funding_source_nid String 355
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_program_manager String Henrietta N Edmonds
attribute NC_GLOBAL awards_1_program_manager_nid String 51517
attribute NC_GLOBAL cdm_data_type String Other
attribute NC_GLOBAL comment String Effects of Hurricane Harvey in San Antonio Bay and Mission Aransas Estuary carbonate chemistry from 2017-02-22 to 2018-11-15
PI: Xinping Hu
Version: 2019-12-19
attribute NC_GLOBAL Conventions String COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_email String info at bco-dmo.org
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_name String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL creator_url String https://www.bco-dmo.org/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL data_source String extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_created String 2019-12-18T20:55:40Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL date_modified String 2019-12-19T17:12:42Z
attribute NC_GLOBAL defaultDataQuery String &time<now
attribute NC_GLOBAL doi String 10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.784673.1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Easternmost_Easting double -96.6843
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_max double 28.39354
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_min double 27.838056
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lat_units String degrees_north
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_max double -96.6843
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_min double -97.200833
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_lon_units String degrees_east
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_max double 6.2
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_min double 0.0
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_positive String down
attribute NC_GLOBAL geospatial_vertical_units String m
attribute NC_GLOBAL infoUrl String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/784673 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL institution String BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_acronym String YSI Sonde 6-Series
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description String Water physical measurements - YSI 6920 multisonde, YSI
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid String 784740
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_description String YSI 6-Series water quality sondes and sensors are instruments for environmental monitoring and long-term deployments. YSI datasondes accept multiple water quality sensors (i.e., they are multiparameter sondes). Sondes can measure temperature, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, depth, turbidity, and other water quality parameters. The 6-Series includes several models. More from YSI.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L22/current/TOOL0737/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_name String YSI Sonde 6-Series
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_instrument_nid String 663
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_0_supplied_name String YSI 6920 multisonde
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_acronym String Spectrophotometer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_description String pH - 8453 UV-Vis spectrophotometer, Agilent
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_dataset_instrument_nid String 784742
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_description String An instrument used to measure the relative absorption of electromagnetic radiation of different wavelengths in the near infra-red, visible and ultraviolet wavebands by samples.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/LAB20/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_name String Spectrophotometer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_instrument_nid String 707
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_1_supplied_name String 8453 UV-Vis spectrophotometer
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_acronym String Salinity Sensor
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_dataset_instrument_description String Salinity - Orion Star™ A12, Thermo Scientific
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_dataset_instrument_nid String 784741
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_description String Category of instrument that simultaneously measures electrical conductivity and temperature in the water column to provide temperature and salinity data.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_instrument_external_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/350/ (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_instrument_name String Salinity Sensor
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_instrument_nid String 710
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_2_supplied_name String Orion Star A12
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_3_dataset_instrument_description String Van Dorn Beta™ Horizontal Bottle, Aquatic Biotechnology
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_3_dataset_instrument_nid String 784739
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_3_description String A free-flushing water sample bottle comprising a cylinder (polycarbonate, acrylic or PVC) with a stopper at each end. The bottle is closed by means of a messenger from the surface releasing the tension on a latex band and thus pulling the two stoppers firmly into place. A thermometer can be mounted inside the bottle. One or more bottles can be lowered on a line to allow sampling at a single or multiple depth levels. Van Dorn samplers are suitable for for physical (temperature), chemical and biological sampling in shallow to very deep water. Bottles are typically lowered vertically through the water column although a horizontal version is available for sampling near the seabed or at thermoclines or chemoclines. Because of the lack of metal parts the bottles are suitable for trace metal sampling, although the blue polyurethane seal used in the Alpha version may leach mercury. The Beta version uses white ASA plastic seals that do not leach mercury but are less durable.
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_3_instrument_name String Van Dorn water sampler
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_3_instrument_nid String 755357
attribute NC_GLOBAL instruments_3_supplied_name String Van Dorn Beta Horizontal Bottle
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords String altimetry, bco, bco-dmo, biological, calcium, chemical, chemistry, data, dataset, date, depth, dic, dmo, earth, Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Chemistry > pH, erddap, iso, label, laboratory, latitude, longitude, management, ocean, oceanography, oceans, office, pH_Label, preliminary, reported, sal, satellite, scale, science, sea, sea_water_ph_reported_on_total_scale, seawater, station, TEMP, temperature, time, total, water
attribute NC_GLOBAL keywords_vocabulary String GCMD Science Keywords
attribute NC_GLOBAL license String https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/784673/license (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL metadata_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/784673 (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Northernmost_Northing double 28.39354
attribute NC_GLOBAL param_mapping String {'784673': {'Latitude': 'flag - latitude', 'DEPTH': 'flag - depth', 'Longitude': 'flag - longitude'}}
attribute NC_GLOBAL parameter_source String https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/784673/parameters (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation String Texas A&M, Corpus Christi
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_affiliation_acronym String TAMU-CC
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_name String Xinping Hu
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_person_nid String 751079
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role String Principal Investigator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_0_role_type String originator
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation String Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_affiliation_acronym String WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_name String Mathew Biddle
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_person_nid String 708682
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role String BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute NC_GLOBAL people_1_role_type String related
attribute NC_GLOBAL project String CO2 Flux and Acidification in Subtropical Estuaries,Hurricane Harvey Texas Lagoons
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_acronym String CO2 Flux and Acidification in Subtropical Estuaries
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_description String NSF Award Abstract:
This project is a CAREER award to Xinping Hu at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi. Hu proposes to integrate research and education in an investigation of carbon cycling and ocean acidification in the Mission-Aransas Estuary in South Texas. This coastal system is strongly affected by changes in river flow between seasons and from year to year. The relationship of changing river flows to carbon cycling in estuaries is not well understood. This lack of understanding in turn contributes to uncertainty in estimating global estuarine carbon budgets. In addition, climate change and other human activities heavily influence riverine input into estuaries and the coastal ocean, which then affect biogeochemistry and metabolism in these environments. Despite the need for this information, long-term records that can help to address the change in the strength and directions of CO2 fluxes in these ecosystems are very rare. Using high-intensity field sampling and analysis of historical data, this project aims to improve understanding of carbon cycling in this estuary and in the coastal ocean in general. The results obtained from this study will also provide key information about the biogeochemical response of estuaries to changing hydrologic conditions, as the southwestern U.S. grows drier with overall declining precipitation.
The research objectives of this project include 1) investigating the relationship between hydrologic state and estuarine CO2 partial pressure (pCO2) in a case study of the Mission-Aransas Estuary, a subtropical semiarid estuary, 2) understanding the extent of CO2 flux and its hydrologic control in one of the world's largest lagoonal estuarine systems along the northwestern Gulf of Mexico, and 3) elucidating the mechanisms that lead to estuarine acidification and its feedback to CO2 fluxes. Intensive field campaigns for high-temporal resolution pCO2 and water carbonate chemistry sampling as well as sediment incubation will be carried out; analysis of multidecadal carbonate chemistry parameters that have been collected by Texas Commission on Environmental Quality will be used to obtain temporal trends of estuarine water pCO2 against the backdrop of increasing freshwater scarcity in this region. The education component of this CAREER award includes 1) creating an ocean and estuarine acidification research course and redesigning two existing courses for both undergraduate and graduate students, 2) collaborating with Foy Moody High School on their Aquatic Science education to engage high school students predominantly from underrepresented and economically challenged backgrounds in field and lab experiences. The ultimate educational goal is to encourage high school students to follow a STEM path for their college education, and undergraduate STEM students to pursue graduate degrees. This will be a part of the concerted effort to enhance diversity in the future workforce by increasing the number of underrepresented graduates with bachelor's or higher degrees in the STEM fields. This project will train one Ph.D. student. High school students and undergraduate interns from underrepresented and economically challenged backgrounds will also be supported to participate in summer research. Broader dissemination of the project findings will include undergraduate student presentations at symposiums organized by both TAMU-CC and the Texas A&M University System, public seminars by both the graduate students and the principal investigator at various meetings organized by regional estuarine programs, presentations at national and international meetings, and publications in peer-reviewed journals.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_end_date String 2022-04
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_geolocation String Gulf of Mexico
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_name String CAREER: The Impact of Hydrologic State on CO2 Flux and Acidification in Subtropical Estuaries
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_nid String 751077
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_project_website String http://hulab.tamucc.edu/research.htm (external link)
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_0_start_date String 2017-05
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_acronym String Hurricane Harvey Texas Lagoons
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_description String NSF Award Abstract:
Hurricane Harvey made landfall Friday 25 August 2017 about 30 miles northeast of Corpus Christi, Texas as a Category 4 hurricane with winds up to 130 mph. This is the strongest hurricane to hit the middle Texas coast since Carla in 1961. After the wind storm and storm surge, coastal flooding occurred due to the storm lingering over Texas for four more days, dumping as much as 50 inches of rain near Houston. This will produce one of the largest floods ever to hit the Texas coast, and it is estimated that the flood will be a one in a thousand year event. The Texas coast is characterized by lagoons behind barrier islands, and their ecology and biogeochemistry are strongly influenced by coastal hydrology. Because this coastline is dominated by open water systems and productivity is driven by the amount of freshwater inflow, Hurricane Harvey represents a massive inflow event that will likely cause tremendous changes to the coastal environments. Therefore, questions arise regarding how biogeochemical cycles of carbon, nutrients, and oxygen will be altered, whether massive phytoplankton blooms will occur, whether estuarine species will die when these systems turn into lakes, and how long recovery will take? The investigators are uniquely situated to mount this study not only because of their location, just south of the path of the storm, but most importantly because the lead investigator has conducted sampling of these bays regularly for the past thirty years, providing a tremendous context in which to interpret the new data gathered. The knowledge gained from this study will provide a broader understanding of the effects of similar high intensity rainfall events, which are expected to increase in frequency and/or intensity in the future.
The primary research hypothesis is that: Increased inflows to estuaries will cause increased loads of inorganic and organic matter, which will in turn drive primary production and biological responses, and at the same time significantly enhance respiration of coastal blue carbon. A secondary hypothesis is that: The large change in salinity and dissolved oxygen deficits will kill or stress many estuarine and marine organisms. To test these hypotheses it is necessary to measure the temporal change in key indicators of biogeochemical processes, and biodiversity shifts. Thus, changes to the carbon, nitrogen and oxygen cycles, and the diversity of benthic organisms will be measured and compared to existing baselines. The PIs propose to sample the Lavaca-Colorado, Guadalupe, Nueces, and Laguna Madre estuaries as follows: 1) continuous sampling (via autonomous instruments) of salinity, temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and depth (i.e. tidal elevation); 2) bi-weekly to monthly sampling for dissolved and total organic carbon and organic nitrogen, carbonate system parameters, nutrients, and phytoplankton community composition; 3) quarterly measurements of sediment characteristics and benthic infauna. The project will support two graduate students. The PIs will communicate results to the public and to state agencies through existing collaborations.
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_end_date String 2019-08
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_geolocation String Northwest Gulf of Mexico estuaries on Texas Coast
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_name String RAPID: Capturing the Signature of Hurricane Harvey on Texas Coastal Lagoons
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_project_nid String 783256
attribute NC_GLOBAL projects_1_start_date String 2017-10
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_name String Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute NC_GLOBAL publisher_type String institution
attribute NC_GLOBAL sourceUrl String (local files)
attribute NC_GLOBAL Southernmost_Northing double 27.838056
attribute NC_GLOBAL standard_name_vocabulary String CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute NC_GLOBAL summary String A calibrated YSI 6920 multisonde was used to obtain in-situ temperature at both the surface (~0.5 m) and the bottom (within 0.5 m from the sediment-water interface) of the water column, and a Van Dorn water sampler was used to take water samples from both the surface and bottom of the water column.
attribute NC_GLOBAL title String [Carbonate_Chemistry_2017-2018] - Carbonate chemistry effects from Hurricane Harvey in San Antonio Bay and Mission Aransas Estuary from 2017-02-22 to 2018-11-15 (CAREER: The Impact of Hydrologic State on CO2 Flux and Acidification in Subtropical Estuaries)
attribute NC_GLOBAL version String 1
attribute NC_GLOBAL Westernmost_Easting double -97.200833
attribute NC_GLOBAL xml_source String osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable Station   String  
attribute Station bcodmo_name String station
attribute Station description String station name
attribute Station long_name String Station
attribute Station units String unitless
variable longitude   double  
attribute longitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lon
attribute longitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute longitude actual_range double -97.200833, -96.6843
attribute longitude axis String X
attribute longitude bcodmo_name String longitude
attribute longitude colorBarMaximum double 180.0
attribute longitude colorBarMinimum double -180.0
attribute longitude description String longitude with negative values indicating West
attribute longitude ioos_category String Location
attribute longitude long_name String Longitude
attribute longitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LONX/ (external link)
attribute longitude standard_name String longitude
attribute longitude units String degrees_east
variable latitude   double  
attribute latitude _CoordinateAxisType String Lat
attribute latitude _FillValue double NaN
attribute latitude actual_range double 27.838056, 28.39354
attribute latitude axis String Y
attribute latitude bcodmo_name String latitude
attribute latitude colorBarMaximum double 90.0
attribute latitude colorBarMinimum double -90.0
attribute latitude description String latitude with negative values indicating South
attribute latitude ioos_category String Location
attribute latitude long_name String Latitude
attribute latitude nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/LATX/ (external link)
attribute latitude standard_name String latitude
attribute latitude units String degrees_north
variable DATE   String  
attribute DATE bcodmo_name String date
attribute DATE description String sample date in dd-mmm-yy format
attribute DATE long_name String DATE
attribute DATE nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/ (external link)
attribute DATE units String unitless
variable depth   double  
attribute depth _CoordinateAxisType String Height
attribute depth _CoordinateZisPositive String down
attribute depth _FillValue double NaN
attribute depth actual_range double 0.0, 6.2
attribute depth axis String Z
attribute depth bcodmo_name String depth
attribute depth colorBarMaximum double 8000.0
attribute depth colorBarMinimum double -8000.0
attribute depth colorBarPalette String TopographyDepth
attribute depth description String sample depth
attribute depth ioos_category String Location
attribute depth long_name String Depth
attribute depth nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/DEPH/ (external link)
attribute depth positive String down
attribute depth standard_name String depth
attribute depth units String m
variable TEMP   float  
attribute TEMP _FillValue float NaN
attribute TEMP actual_range float 10.0, 32.5
attribute TEMP bcodmo_name String temperature
attribute TEMP description String Temperature
attribute TEMP long_name String Temperature
attribute TEMP nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/TEMPP901/ (external link)
attribute TEMP units String degrees C
variable SAL   float  
attribute SAL _FillValue float NaN
attribute SAL actual_range float 0.19, 37.17
attribute SAL bcodmo_name String sal
attribute SAL description String Salinity
attribute SAL long_name String SAL
attribute SAL nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/PSALST01/ (external link)
attribute SAL units String psu
variable DIC   float  
attribute DIC _FillValue float NaN
attribute DIC actual_range float 1361.0, 3471.6
attribute DIC bcodmo_name String DIC
attribute DIC description String total dissolved inorganic carbon
attribute DIC long_name String DIC
attribute DIC units String micromole per kilogram (umol/kg)
variable TA   float  
attribute TA _FillValue float NaN
attribute TA actual_range float 1245.4, 3674.2
attribute TA bcodmo_name String TALK
attribute TA description String Total titration alkalinity
attribute TA long_name String TA
attribute TA nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/MDMAP014/ (external link)
attribute TA units String micromole per kilogram (umol/kg)
variable Calcium   float  
attribute Calcium _FillValue float NaN
attribute Calcium actual_range float 0.51, 10.76
attribute Calcium bcodmo_name String Ca
attribute Calcium description String Calcium
attribute Calcium long_name String Calcium
attribute Calcium units String milimole per kilogram (mmol/kg)
variable pH   float  
attribute pH _FillValue float NaN
attribute pH actual_range float 7.1422, 8.7109
attribute pH bcodmo_name String pH
attribute pH colorBarMaximum double 9.0
attribute pH colorBarMinimum double 7.0
attribute pH description String pH at 25C
attribute pH long_name String Sea Water Ph Reported On Total Scale
attribute pH nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/PHXXZZXX/ (external link)
attribute pH units String unitless
variable pH_Label   byte  
attribute pH_Label _FillValue byte 127
attribute pH_Label actual_range byte 1, 4
attribute pH_Label bcodmo_name String unknown
attribute pH_Label description String 1-spectophotometric method; 4-potentiometric method
attribute pH_Label long_name String P H Label
attribute pH_Label units String unitless
variable ISO_Date   String  
attribute ISO_Date bcodmo_name String date
attribute ISO_Date description String Date in ISO format following yyyy-mm-dd format
attribute ISO_Date long_name String ISO Date
attribute ISO_Date nerc_identifier String https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/ (external link)
attribute ISO_Date source_name String ISO_Date
attribute ISO_Date time_precision String 1970-01-01
attribute ISO_Date units String unitless

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.


 
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