ERDDAP > info > bcodmo_dataset_786485

Grid DAP Data	Sub- set	Table DAP Data	Make A Graph	W M S	Source Data Files	Acces- sible	Title	Sum- mary	FGDC, ISO, Metadata	Back- ground Info	RSS	E mail	Institution	Dataset ID
		data	graph		files	public	[Reciprocal transplant expt. - PSII of transplanted corals] - Photosystem II (PSII) photochemical efficiency (Yield PSII) recorded at noon (ΔF/Fm') and at dusk (Fv/Fm) on corals from the species Orbicella faveolata, transplanted from Varadero and Rosario reefs, Colombia, May 2017 (RAPID: Coral robustness: lessons from an "improbable" reef)		I   M	background			BCO-DMO	bcodmo_dataset_786485

The Dataset's Variables and Attributes

Row Type	Variable Name	Attribute Name	Data Type	Value
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	access_formats	String	.htmlTable,.csv,.json,.mat,.nc,.tsv
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	acquisition_description	String	The Photosystem II (PSII) photochemical efficiency (Yield PSII) was recorded at noon (\u0394F/Fm') and at dusk (Fv/Fm) on corals from the species Orbicella faveolata. Measurements were recorded on corals used in a reciprocal transplant experiment and on random colonies.\u00a0Data from three study sites are reported: Varadero at 3.5m depth (10\u00b018\u201923.3\u201dN, 75\u00b035\u201908.0\u201dW); Rosario at 12m depth (10\u00b011'12.1\"N, 75\u00b044'43.0\"W); and Cartagena Bay at 3m depth (10\u00b018'5.80\"N, 75\u00b034'37.10\"W).\u00a0Varadero and Rosario were both source and destination sites; Cartagena Bay was only a destination site.\u00a0 The maximum quantum yield of PSII (Fv/Fm) was recorded at dusk and the effective quantum yield of PSII (\u0394F/Fm\u2019) at local noon during peak of sunlight exposure. Measurements were performed with a submergible Pulse Amplitud Modulated fluorometer (diving-PAM, Walz, Germany) on fragments used in a reciprocal transplant experiment and on colonies randomly distributed at similar depths compared to the transplant experiment. Three study sites with contrasting exposure to the Dique channel freshwater plume were considered: 1) Varadero reef at 3.5m depth close to the Dique channel mouth (10\u00b018\u201923.3\u201dN, 75\u00b035\u201908.0\u201dW), 2) Rosario reef at 12m depth as clear-control site located 21 km southwest of Varadero (10\u00b011'12.1\"N, 75\u00b044'43.0\"W), and 3) Cartagena Bay at 3m depth, the closest site to the Dique channel mouth (10\u00b018'5.80\"N, 75\u00b034'37.10\"W). The software WinControl-3 was used to operate and download the data from the diving-PAM.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_award_nid	String	717027
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_award_number	String	OCE-1642311
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_data_url	String	http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=1642311
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_funder_name	String	NSF Division of Ocean Sciences
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_funding_acronym	String	NSF OCE
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_funding_source_nid	String	355
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_program_manager	String	Michael E. Sieracki
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	awards_0_program_manager_nid	String	50446
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	cdm_data_type	String	Other
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	comment	String	Photosystem II (PSII) photochemical efficiency (Yield PSII) recorded at noon (deltaF/Fm') and at dusk (Fv/Fm) on corals from the species Orbicella faveolata Reciprocal transplant experiment of coral fragments from Varadero and Rosario reefs, May 2017 PI: M. Medina, R. Iglesias-Prieto, T. Lopez (Penn State) version date: 2020-01-08
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	Conventions	String	COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_email	String	info at bco-dmo.org
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_name	String	BCO-DMO
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_type	String	institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	creator_url	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	data_source	String	extract_data_as_tsv version 2.3 19 Dec 2019
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	date_created	String	2020-01-08T16:17:53Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	date_modified	String	2020-03-04T22:02:21Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	defaultDataQuery	String	&time<now
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	doi	String	10.1575/1912/bco-dmo.786485.1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_max	double	22.0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_min	double	3.0
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_positive	String	down
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	geospatial_vertical_units	String	m
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	infoUrl	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/786485
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	institution	String	BCO-DMO
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_acronym	String	Fluorometer
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_dataset_instrument_description	String	An underwater Pulse Amplitude Modulated fluorometer (diving-PAM, Walz, Germany) was used to measure the PSII photochemical efficiency.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_dataset_instrument_nid	String	786495
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_description	String	A fluorometer or fluorimeter is a device used to measure parameters of fluorescence: its intensity and wavelength distribution of emission spectrum after excitation by a certain spectrum of light. The instrument is designed to measure the amount of stimulated electromagnetic radiation produced by pulses of electromagnetic radiation emitted into a water sample or in situ.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_instrument_external_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/L05/current/113/
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_instrument_name	String	Fluorometer
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_instrument_nid	String	484
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	instruments_0_supplied_name	String	diving-PAM, Walz, Germany
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	keywords	String	bco, bco-dmo, biological, chemical, color, data, dataset, date, depth, destination, Destination_site, dmo, erddap, Fm_prime, frag, iso, management, oceanography, office, preliminary, prime, psii, site, source, Source_site, tag, Tag_color, time, time2, type, yield, Yield_PSII
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	license	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/dataset/786485/license
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	metadata_source	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/api/dataset/786485
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	param_mapping	String	{'786485': {'Depth': 'master - depth', 'ISO_DateTime_UTC': 'flag - time'}}
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	parameter_source	String	https://www.bco-dmo.org/mapserver/dataset/786485/parameters
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_affiliation	String	Pennsylvania State University
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_affiliation_acronym	String	PSU
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_person_name	String	Mónica Medina
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_person_nid	String	472486
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_role	String	Principal Investigator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_0_role_type	String	originator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_affiliation	String	Pennsylvania State University
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_affiliation_acronym	String	PSU
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_person_name	String	Roberto Iglesias-Prieto
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_person_nid	String	717031
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_role	String	Co-Principal Investigator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_1_role_type	String	originator
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_affiliation	String	Pennsylvania State University
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_affiliation_acronym	String	PSU
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_person_name	String	Tomás Lopez Lodoño
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_person_nid	String	732860
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_role	String	Contact
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_2_role_type	String	related
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_affiliation	String	Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_affiliation_acronym	String	WHOI BCO-DMO
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_person_name	String	Nancy Copley
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_person_nid	String	50396
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_role	String	BCO-DMO Data Manager
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	people_3_role_type	String	related
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	project	String	Varadero Reef
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_acronym	String	Varadero Reef
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_description	String	NSF Award Abstract: Coral reefs provide invaluable services to coastal communities, but coral populations worldwide are in a state of unprecedented decline. Studying resilient reefs is of primary importance for coral conservation and restoration efforts. A unique natural experiment in coral resilience to stress has been playing out in Cartagena Bay, Colombia since the Spanish conquistadors diverted the Magadalena River into the Bay in 1582. Varadero Reef at the southern mouth of the Bay has survived centuries of environmental insults and changing conditions with up to 80% coral cover. This reef provides an ideal system to test biological robustness theory. Given that Varadero is a highly perturbed system, we hypothesize that while likely more robust to perturbation than nearby pristine reefs, it will be less physiologically efficient. Some of the large star coral colonies (Orbicella faveolata) at this site have existed since before the construction of the Canal del Dique. These coral specimens contain invaluable information regarding the conditions of the Magdalena River wathershed and its construction in the XIV century. Changes in turbidity of the plume associated with the urban industrial and agricultural development of Colombia can be documented as variations in calcification rates and changes in the microstructure of the skeleton. The Colombian government has announced the approval for the construction of a shipping channel that will go right over this reef, with the goal to start dredging as early as Fall 2016 or early 2017. The RAPID funding mechanism would enable immediate collection of data and information of why this reef has survived centuries of environmental stress that can shed light on what genotype combinations of coral and its microbial constituents will fare better in similar conditions at other reef locations around the world. Coral reef conservation biology will benefit from this study by generating data for the development of stress diagnostic tools to identify resilient corals. This project will help broaden participation in science by training a diverse cohort of students to work effectively in the global arena while fostering productive collaborations with several Colombian researchers and educational institutions. Students will also gain cultural empathy and sensitivity through direct engagement with the members of society who are most directly impacted by coral reef degradation (e.g. fishermen). Student researchers from Penn State University will work alongside their Colombian counterparts to develop a series of bilingual blog posts to record the cultural and scientific aspects of this project's research expeditions. The blog postings will be submitted for wide dissemination to the Smithsonian's Ocean Portal where Penn State students have published in the past. An educational coral kit developed by the Medina Lab and extensively tested in schools in the US has been translated into Spanish and will be used in local schools in Cartagena and vicinities. All expedition data and metadata will be incorporated into the Global Coral Microbiome Project's interactive web portal, a responsive outreach tool allows researchers, students and/or teachers to access a wealth of information about every coral colony we sample and to virtually explore coral reefs around the world from any internet-enabled device. This research will generate information to understand functional traits related to symbioses stability under different perturbation regimes. Comparative analyses of microbiome modifications generated during the reciprocal transplantation will allow us to document possible differential responses of the holobionts to acute and chronic stressors relative to corals not exposed to significant levels of perturbation. The development of local bio-optical models of coral calcification and the characterization of the coral holobiont will permit the distinction between the effects in calcification attributed to local turbidity from those that can be ;attributed to differences in host genotype and/or microbial community composition and function. The information recorded in coral skeletons can be used to reconstruct the rates of agricultural, industrial and urban development of Colombia through the last 5 centuries as changes in the turbidity of the effluent of the Magdalena River.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_end_date	String	2018-06
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_geolocation	String	Caribbean Sea (10°18’10”N, 75°34’ 55”W)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_name	String	RAPID: Coral robustness: lessons from an "improbable" reef
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_project_nid	String	717028
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	projects_0_start_date	String	2016-07
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	publisher_name	String	Biological and Chemical Oceanographic Data Management Office (BCO-DMO)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	publisher_type	String	institution
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	sourceUrl	String	(local files)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	standard_name_vocabulary	String	CF Standard Name Table v55
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	summary	String	Photosystem II (PSII) photochemical efficiency (Yield PSII) recorded at noon (\u0394F/Fm') and at dusk (Fv/Fm) on corals from the species Orbicella faveolata. Coral fragments were transplanted from Varadero and Rosario reefs to Varadero reef, Rosario reef, or Cartagena Bay, Colombia, May 2017.
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	time_coverage_end	String	2017-05-27T21:53:02Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	time_coverage_start	String	2017-05-20T17:05:32Z
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	title	String	[Reciprocal transplant expt. - PSII of transplanted corals] - Photosystem II (PSII) photochemical efficiency (Yield PSII) recorded at noon (ΔF/Fm') and at dusk (Fv/Fm) on corals from the species Orbicella faveolata, transplanted from Varadero and Rosario reefs, Colombia, May 2017 (RAPID: Coral robustness: lessons from an "improbable" reef)
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	version	String	1
attribute	NC_GLOBAL	xml_source	String	osprey2erddap.update_xml() v1.3
variable	Date		String
attribute	Date	bcodmo_name	String	date
attribute	Date	description	String	sampling date
attribute	Date	long_name	String	Date
attribute	Date	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/ADATAA01/
attribute	Date	time_precision	String	1970-01-01
attribute	Date	units	String	unitless
variable	time2		String
attribute	time2	bcodmo_name	String	time
attribute	time2	description	String	sampling time
attribute	time2	long_name	String	Time
attribute	time2	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/AHMSAA01/
attribute	time2	units	String	unitless
variable	Type		String
attribute	Type	bcodmo_name	String	sample_descrip
attribute	Type	description	String	type of measurement: ?F/Fm' (effective photochemical efficiency of Photosystem II measured at noon); Fv/Fm (maximum potochemical efficiency of Photosystem II measured at dusk)
attribute	Type	long_name	String	Type
attribute	Type	units	String	unitless
variable	Frag		byte
attribute	Frag	_FillValue	byte	127
attribute	Frag	actual_range	byte	3, 75
attribute	Frag	bcodmo_name	String	sample
attribute	Frag	description	String	coral fragment identifier
attribute	Frag	long_name	String	Frag
attribute	Frag	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P02/current/ACYC/
attribute	Frag	units	String	unitless
variable	Tag_color		String
attribute	Tag_color	bcodmo_name	String	sample_descrip
attribute	Tag_color	description	String	color of fragment tag
attribute	Tag_color	long_name	String	Tag Color
attribute	Tag_color	units	String	unitless
variable	Source_site		String
attribute	Source_site	bcodmo_name	String	site
attribute	Source_site	description	String	location of coral source
attribute	Source_site	long_name	String	Source Site
attribute	Source_site	units	String	unitless
variable	Destination_site		String
attribute	Destination_site	bcodmo_name	String	site
attribute	Destination_site	description	String	location of coral destination
attribute	Destination_site	long_name	String	Destination Site
attribute	Destination_site	units	String	unitless
variable	F		short
attribute	F	_FillValue	short	32767
attribute	F	actual_range	short	99, 228
attribute	F	bcodmo_name	String	Fv2Fm
attribute	F	description	String	minimal Chl a fluorescence yield
attribute	F	long_name	String	F
attribute	F	units	String	unitless
variable	Fm_prime		short
attribute	Fm_prime	_FillValue	short	32767
attribute	Fm_prime	actual_range	short	288, 549
attribute	Fm_prime	bcodmo_name	String	Fv2Fm
attribute	Fm_prime	description	String	maximal Chl a fluorescence yield (= Fm when measured at dusk and Fm' when measured at noon)
attribute	Fm_prime	long_name	String	Fm Prime
attribute	Fm_prime	units	String	unitless
variable	Yield_PSII		float
attribute	Yield_PSII	_FillValue	float	NaN
attribute	Yield_PSII	actual_range	float	0.471, 0.779
attribute	Yield_PSII	bcodmo_name	String	Fv2Fm
attribute	Yield_PSII	description	String	maximum or effective photochemical efficiency of Photosystem II when measurement takes place at dusk (Fv/Fm) or at noon (?F/Fm') respectively
attribute	Yield_PSII	long_name	String	Yield PSII
attribute	Yield_PSII	units	String	unitless
variable	depth		double
attribute	depth	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Height
attribute	depth	_CoordinateZisPositive	String	down
attribute	depth	_FillValue	double	NaN
attribute	depth	actual_range	double	3.0, 22.0
attribute	depth	axis	String	Z
attribute	depth	bcodmo_name	String	depth
attribute	depth	colorBarMaximum	double	8000.0
attribute	depth	colorBarMinimum	double	-8000.0
attribute	depth	colorBarPalette	String	TopographyDepth
attribute	depth	description	String	sampling depth
attribute	depth	ioos_category	String	Location
attribute	depth	long_name	String	Depth
attribute	depth	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P09/current/DEPH/
attribute	depth	positive	String	down
attribute	depth	standard_name	String	depth
attribute	depth	units	String	m
variable	time		double
attribute	time	_CoordinateAxisType	String	Time
attribute	time	actual_range	double	1.495299932E9, 1.495921982E9
attribute	time	axis	String	T
attribute	time	bcodmo_name	String	ISO_DateTime_UTC
attribute	time	description	String	date and time formatted is ISO: yyyy-mm-ddTHH:MM:SSZ
attribute	time	ioos_category	String	Time
attribute	time	long_name	String	ISO Date Time UTC
attribute	time	nerc_identifier	String	https://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/P01/current/DTUT8601/
attribute	time	source_name	String	ISO_DateTime_UTC
attribute	time	standard_name	String	time
attribute	time	time_origin	String	01-JAN-1970 00:00:00
attribute	time	time_precision	String	1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
attribute	time	units	String	seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z

The information in the table above is also available in other file formats (.csv, .htmlTable, .itx, .json, .jsonlCSV1, .jsonlCSV, .jsonlKVP, .mat, .nc, .nccsv, .tsv, .xhtml) via a RESTful web service.